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Characteristic Of Environmental Sanitation in Family With Stunting Children Under Five Years Of Age Endah Kusuma Wardani; Lutvia Dwi Rofika
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v4i2.1043

Abstract

Attention to malnutrition has increased in recent decades, one of which is stunting. The nutritional problem that is currently being highlighted in the world is stunting where there are around 161 million children experiencing stunting. Stunting is a measure of short height compared to age. Factors causing stunting consist of direct and indirect causes, one of which is from the aspect of environmental sanitation, namely access to clean water, sanitation and hygiene. This study aims to provide an overview of the characteristics of environmental sanitation in families with stunting children under five years of age in the Klatak and Wonosobo Public Health Centers, Banyuwangi. This research is a descriptive study and a case series design. The research subjects used were 60 stunting toddlers with proportional random sampling as the sampling technique. The variables in this study were environmental sanitation, which consisted of access to clean water, ownership of clean water facilities, ownership of bathrooms, ownership of latrines, and ownership of cattle pens. The research instrument used a questionnaire to measure the characteristics of respondents and environmental sanitation conditions, interview guidelines, observation sheets, KIA books, and weighing month reports. The data was processed using descriptive analysis. The results depicted in this study are that most of the research subjects live in families that have access to clean water, have bathrooms and latrines, but also in families who have cattle pens close to the main house. Monitoring of ownership, use, and maintenance of access to clean water, latrines, bathrooms, and livestock cages in the home environment must be carried out properly so that it can become one of the strategies in preventing stunting under five. Prevention of contamination of water, soil, and air quality is one of the ways in preventing stunting in toddlers so that toddlers can develop optimally according to their age and growth period.
MASSAGE PUNGGUNG EFEKTIF MENURUNKAN SKALA NYERI IBU POST SECTIO CAESAREA Eka Widi Rimadini; Endah Kusuma Wardani; Ervia Toga
Ensiklopedia Research and Community Service Review Vol 5, No 2 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 2 Februari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/err.v5i2.3785

Abstract

A Caesarean Section (CS) is a surgical procedure performed by an obstetrician on the mother's abdomen in the uterus. One of the effects of surgery is pain in the stitches. One method to reduce pain is with complementary therapy, back massage. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of back massage on changes in pain scales in post-CS mothers at Genteng Regional General Hospital, Banyuwangi. This study is a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test and post-test design approach with a control group. The subjects of this study were 30 post-CS mothers in the delivery room of Genteng Regional General Hospital, selected by Consecutive Sampling and divided into 2 groups, each consisting of 15 people. The intervention in the form of back massage was given for 3 days with a duration of 20 minutes of back massage. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test. The results of this study showed that in the control group, the average pain scale was 5.267 and after receiving post-CS care it became 2.267. In the treatment group, the average pain scale was 5.000 and after receiving intervention it became 1.200. Back massage effectively reduced the pain scale of post-cesarean mothers (ρ = 0.030 0.05). These results suggest that midwives can apply back massage therapy as a non-pharmacological complementary therapy for post-cesarean mothers to contribute to reducing pain intensity.Keywords: back massage, post sectio caesarean, level of pain, complementary therapy
The Effect of Giving a Combination of Lavender Aromatherapy Oil and Oxytocin Massage on the Smooth Flow of Breast Milk in Breastfeeding Mothers Umi Yasiroh; Endah Kusuma Wardani; Soekardjo Soekardjo
Placentum: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya Vol 12, No 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v12i1.84152

Abstract

Introduction: Breast milk is known to have good nutritional content, following WHO recommendations regarding the importance of exclusive breastfeeding for babies during the first six months. The factors inhibiting the release of breast milk are very diverse, and one way to overcome this is by giving a combination of lavender aromatherapy oil and oxytocin massage by massaging the back area of the spine. Combining these two methods can influence the flow of breast milk to increase the release of the hormone oxytocin. The research aimed to identify the effect of a combination of lavender aromatherapy oil and oxytocin massage on the smooth flow of breast milk in breastfeeding mothers.Methods: This type of research is pre-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The number of respondents was 30 breastfeeding mothers using the accidental sampling research method according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The independent variable combines lavender aromatherapy oil and oxytocin massage, given three times a week according to the SOP for 15-20 minutes for each respondent. The dependent variable is smooth breastfeeding, conducting interviews and observations before and after the intervention. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test.Result: The research results before the intervention were that half of the respondents had good breastfeeding fluency, namely 15 people (50%), and after being given the intervention, most respondents had good breastfeeding fluency, namely 20 people (66.7%). The Wilcoxon test results showed a p value of 0.000, which means that there is an effect of giving a combination of lavender aromatherapy oil and oxytocin massage on the smooth flow of breast milk in breastfeeding mothers.Conclusion: It is hoped that the results of this research can be applied to support exclusive breastfeeding and used as a source of information, reference, and comparison in handling breast milk disorders in breastfeeding mothers for further research