Achmad Rifai
Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

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FACTORS AFFECTING PATIENT SATISFACTION HOSPITALIZATION OF FOOD SERVICE AT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM HOSPITAL Delita Br Panjaitan; Achmad Rifai; Lilis Kurniawati
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v4i2.1059

Abstract

Health services in hospitals consist of various parts, one of which is nutrition services. The hospital nutrition service program aims to improve the quality of hospital services by providing efficient and integrated nutrition services with other health services. Nutrition services in hospitals are part of supporting health services, namely part of medical therapy. This type of research is a quantitative research with an analytical survey with a cross sectional design which aims to determine the factors that influence inpatient satisfaction with food serving at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. The population in this study were all inpatients at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital, which 256 patients were found based on an initial survey conducted in March 2022. The sample in this study were inpatients in the 3D room collected by 30 patients who were taken using the accidental sampling technique. Data collection uses primary data and secondary data. Primary data using a prepared questionnaire while secondary data obtained from the Medical Record section in the form of data on the number of inpatients at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. After the data was processed using the chi square test at the 95% confidence level (? = 5%). The basis for decision making with the provision that if the value of p < then H0 is rejected which can be concluded that there is a relationship between the independent and dependent variables. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the factors that influence the level of satisfaction with the presentation of inpatients at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital, with an average result of 73.9%, (patients are satisfied
FACTORS AFFECTING FAMILY BEHAVIOR PATIENTS IN WASHING HANDS WITH SOAP (CTPS) AT HAMIDAH 1 AND HAMIDAH 2 CLINICS IN 2022 Siti Fitri Amriana; Achmad Rifai
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v5i1.1232

Abstract

Hand washing is an effective measure in preventing the spread of disease in the hospital area. Washing your hands with soap and water will kill 90% of the contaminants on your hands. The act of cleaning hands will reduce the incidence of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs). The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the behavior of the patient's family in performing CTPS at the Hamidah 1 and Hamidah 2 Clinics in 2022. This study is a quantitative analytic study. The research design was cross sectional with a sample of 49 people in May 2022. The results of the study showed that there was an influence of knowledge, information media exposure and availability of facilities on the behavior of the patient's family in washing hands with soap with each p value of 0.003; 0.005; 0.004. This research is expected to provide knowledge for Health Workers who work in Hamidah I and Hamidah II Clinics as well as increase knowledge for people who visit Hamidah I and Hamidah II Clinics.
Evaluation of the Health Service Management System in Controlling Environmental Risk Factors for Tuberculosis Achmad Rifai
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/pvqhym45

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major health issue in Indonesia, closely linked to environmental risk factors such as poor ventilation and inadequate sanitation. Objective: To evaluate the health service management system in controlling environmental risk factors for TB at Hutabaginda Health Center, North Tapanuli District. Research Methods: This study employed a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and document studies, and analyzed using thematic analysis with data triangulation. Results: Although policies for controlling environmental risk factors exist, their implementation faces challenges, including limited trained human resources, inadequate sanitation facilities, weak supervision, and suboptimal coordination with local government. These obstacles reduce the effectiveness of environmental-based TB control programs. Conclusion: The health service management system at Hutabaginda Health Center has not been optimal in controlling environmental risk factors for TB. Strengthening healthcare worker training, improving infrastructure, enhancing internal supervision, and intensifying coordination with local government are essential to improve TB control effectiveness.
Studi cross-sectional: determinan capaian sanitasi total berbasis masyarakat pilar stop buang air besar sembarangan Muhartika Muhartika; Achmad Rifai
Haga Journal of Public Health (HJPH) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : YAYASAN VICTORY HAGA INDONESIA

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Abstract

Latar belakang: Penerapan program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) pada pilar penghentian buang air sembarangan perlu dikaji untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap keberhasilan perubahan perilaku dalam masyarakat menjaga kebersihan lingkungan. Capaian pilar ini yang masih rendah di sejumlah wilayah menunjukkan perlunya analisis terhadap aspek sosial, ekonomi, dan pengetahuan sebagai upaya meningkatkan efektivitas program STBM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis determinan capaian Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) pilar stop Buang Air Besar Sembarangan (BABS). Metode: Penelitian ini mengadopsi desain cross-sectional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif melalui survei analitik. Lokasi penelitian berada di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Semula Jadi, Kota Tanjung Balai, dan dilaksanakan pada bulan April 2025. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 1.489 kepala keluarga, dengan sampel sebanyak 94 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Data diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada responden. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 26 yang mencakup analisis distribusi frekuensi serta uji hipotesis menggunakan uji Chi-Square pada taraf signifikansi α = 0,05. Hasil: Berdasarkan capaian STBM pilar stop BABS, sebanyak 59,6% responden dengan capaian yang kurang baik.  Pengetahuan (p = <0,001), sikap (p = <0,001), ketersediaan fasilitas (p = <0,001), peran tenanga kesehatan ( p = 0,002). Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan yang kurang baik, sikap yang negatif, ketersediaan fasilitas dan peran tenaga kesehatan berhubungan terhadap capaian STBM pilar stop BABS.