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Mawardi Mawardi
Balai Pelatihan Kesehatan Aceh – Banda Aceh
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Studi Hubungan Antara Faktor Lingkungan Fisik Rumah Dengan Penderita TB Paru BTA di Aceh Selatan Mawardi Mawardi; Rychad Sambera; Irma Hamisah
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v4i1.851

Abstract

Pulmonary TB is a world problem especially in developing countries including Indonesia. In Indonesia, it is estimated that every year 450,000 new cases of pulmonary TB appear with death estimated at 175,000 per year.  his study aims to determine the relationship between physical environmental factors of houses with pulmonary TB patients with AFB (+) at Lhok Bengkuang Health Center, Tapaktuan Subdistrict, South Aceh Regency in 2018. The population in this study were pulmonary TB patients smear (+) recorded in the case data report in the working area of Lhok Bengkuang Health Center, Tapaktuan Subdistrict, South Aceh Regency  in 2017, which is 36 patients with pulmonary TB (+) and 36 non-pulmonary TB sufferers. The results of the  nivariate study showed 52.8% of respondents with occupant density did not meet the requirements, 55.6% of respondents with house floors did not meet the requirements, 51.4% of respondents with lighting did not meet the requirements, 51.4% of respondents with house ventilation did not meet the requirements . The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between occupant density (P value = 0.001), house floor (P value = 0.015), lighting (P value = 0.034), ventilation (P value = 0.038) with pulmonary TB patients with AFB (+) in the area of Lhok Bengkuang District Health Center, Tapaktuan Subdistrict, South Aceh Regency.
Dampak Pembuangan Limbah Domestik terhadap Pencemaran Air Tanah di Kabupaten Pidie Jaya Muhammad Gufran; Mawardi Mawardi
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v4i1.852

Abstract

One parameter of water quality is bacteriological content. Among the factors causing increased bacteriological content in water (SGL) are domestic waste. This study aims to determine the quality of water (SGL) in Keude Lueng Putu Village biologically, knowing whether distance (SGL) from polluting sources meets the requirements or not, determining whether physical conditions and construction (SGL) meet the requirements or not, and identify user behavior (SGL). The population in this study was 121 units (SGL) and those taken into samples using the Simple Random Sample technique were 10% of the total (SGL), which was 12 (SGL). For the independent variable distance / location of pollutant sources with bacteriological quality of water with  indicators of Coliform levels, it shows that the farther the distance of the pollutant source the lower the Coliform  level (having a negative correlation). While the correlation between the distance / location of pollutant sources with E. coli levels is very weak (Pearson correlation value is very small (0.013) .Correlation test for the second independent variable shows that the physical condition (SGL) does not have a significant effect on Coliform levels (p value 0.558), while E. coli levels show a correlation between construction (SGL) and E. coli levels, although this relationship is very weak because the p value is 0.067. The third independent variable explains the behavior of the people which greatly influences Coliform levels in water (SGL ) indicated by (p value) is 0.001 (0.05).
Studi Perbandingan Jenis Sumber Air Terhadap Daya Tarik Nyamuk Aedes aegypti Untuk Bertelur Mawardi Mawardi; Rika Busra
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 4: No. Edisi Khusus (Oktober 2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v4i2.1444

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an endemic disease caused by a virus and transmitted by vectors, especially Aedes aegypti and Ae. Albopictus. The number of cases tends to increase and is widespread in almost all regions. This study aims to determine the different types of water sources on the attractiveness of Aedes aegypti for laying eggs. The research method uses the One Way Anova statistical test analysis with α 0.05. The results showed the One Way Anova test obtained p value = 0.048 (p 0.05) meaning that there are differences in the type of water source to the attractiveness of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes to lay eggs, especially in well water with river water with a value of p = 0.016 (p 0, 05). The difference in the number of mosquito eggs found in containers containing rain water, river water and well water indicates that the Aedes aegypti mosquito has different appeal in laying its eggs. The community should always maintain sanitation, especially containers that hold water so that it does not have the potential to become Aedes aegypti mosquito nest sites and can reduce the density of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes.
Co-Authors Irma Hamisah Muhammad Gufran Rika Busra Rychad Sambera