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Journal : Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings

Issues and Challenges of Adoption of IFRS for SMEs in Malaysia Vicky Vendy; Diarany Sucahyati
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 4th Economics, Business, and Government Challenges 2021
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2302

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to look into issues and challenges associated with the adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards for Small and Medium Enterprises (IFRS for SMEs) or so-called MPERS (Malaysian Private Entity Reporting System). Using keywords like "IFRS for SMEs," "MPERS in Malaysia," and so on, this study examines existing literature in the form of articles in the Emerald database, as well as press releases and publications published by the Malaysian Institute of Accountants (MIA). The MPERS version of IFRS is a shortened version of the complete IFRS. It reduces the substance of the whole IFRS by about 85%. Certain topics are excluded because they are not normally relevant to SMEs. SMEs, on the other hand, still consider IFRS for SMEs to be excessively complicated. MPERS is a performance-based standard, not a cost-based one. Almost everything must be of reasonable value. As a result, businesses owning investment properties or biological assets will have to pay extra for the valuation of these assets at fair value. For preparers, there are two major obstacles to overcome. Constant changes in standards, as well as a scarcity of skilled accountants, are also issues. Some data suggests that the decision usefulness model is inappropriate for smaller businesses. SMEs have a small number of account users, lack accounting competence to deal with complexity, and are managed by their owners. Furthermore, for SMEs, a reporting approach focused on stewardship and employing simplified historical cost accounting would be more appropriate.
Literature Review: Regarding Stock Returns in Initial Public Offerings Condro Widodo; R. Muh Syah Arief Atmaja Wijaya; Arief Budiman; Vicky Vendy; Diarany Sucahyati; Muhammad Aditya Bahruna; Farrel Sabililillah; Alifia Putri P.
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 8th International Seminar of Research Month 2023
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2024.4158

Abstract

This research aims to conduct a literature review of previous research on factors that influence stock returns at the time of an IPO. This literature review uses nine articles from 2017-2022 in the journal database. This literature review finds factors influencing stock returns during initial public offerings, intellectual capital disclosure, company growth opportunities, research and development (R&D), underwriter reputation, market conditions, percentage of shares offered, and profitability. Future researchers should enrich the journal database further for perfect literature reviews.
A Literature Review of University Endowment Funds in the US and Malaysia Vicky Vendy; Diarany Sucahyati; Condro Widodo; In Naka Malik Hardiansyah; Moh. Dhirhan Fajar Shodiq
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 8th International Seminar of Research Month 2023
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2024.4159

Abstract

This study aims to review the prior studies regarding the University Endowment Funds in the US and Malaysia. This study uses 6 selected articles published during 2016-2022. This study found universities that manage endowment funds in the US have larger assets, and more aggressive investment strategies. Top-performing universities in terms of endowment funds are Harvard, Yale, Stanford, and Princeton University. However, universities in Malaysia tend to manage smaller assets and invest in less risky assets. Top-performing universities in terms of endowment funds are Universiti Malaya, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, and Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.