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All Journal Jurnal Hexagro
Farhan Ahmad
The University of Agriculture Peshawar, Pakistan
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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ECONOMIC RETURN, YIELD AND HARVEST INDEX OF INTEGRATED NITROGEN IN 85,000 PLANTS Ha-1 ON Zea mays AGRIBUSINESS IN PESAWAR, PAKISTAN Farhan Ahmad; Ristina Siti Sundari; Junaid Ahmad; Muhammad Shafi
Hexagro Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Perjuangan Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36423/hexagro.v5i1.558

Abstract

Zea mays is one of staple food for population in the world. The research aimed to determine economic return of integrated nitrogen and plant density. The research was conducted in RCB design having split plot arrangement comprising four replications. Plant density of Azam variety Maize were alloted to main plots (65000, 75000 and 85000 ha-1). Integrated nitrogen were assigned to sub-plots (control, 0% FYM + 100 % Urea, 100 % FYM + 0 % Urea, 50 % FYM + 50 % Urea, 75 % FYM + 25 % Urea and 25 % FYM + 75 % Urea). Data were recorded on plants harvest, harvest index, and benefit-cost ratio. The result showed plant density of 85.000 ha-1 among integrated nitrogen application of 50 % FYM along with 50% urea produced the highest B/C ratio (6.2). It is concluded that 50% FYM + 50% Urea along with plant population of 85000 plants ha-1 enhanced yield. Harvest index 33,4%, yield 4219.44 kgha-1. Total cost 36.961PKR, total income 227.941PKR economic net return 190.980PKR.
COMMUNITY-BASED ACTIVITY OF NURSERY RAISING FOR IMPROVING THE LIVELIHOOD OF SMALL SCALE’ FARMER in District Kurram Farhan Ahmad; Iftikhar Khan; Muhammad Nasib; Ali Sher
Jurnal Hexagro Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Hexagro
Publisher : Universitas Perjuangan Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36423/hexagro.v6i1.871

Abstract

Income generation through community-based Nursery raising technique, Nursery raising, and maintenance in the area is a new Intervention being carried out in the villages of Kurram. In selected villages, poor and deserving farmers were selected to execute the activity to improve the livelihoods of the deserving and needy beneficiaries selected in the Broad-Based Community Meeting (BBCM) for Nursery Raising activity. A total of 124 beneficiaries in Kirman Mamuzai, Kirman Mata, Shakh, and Shaikh Dawlat Khel villages were identified for 24 different nurseries as simple randomized sampling. The data were analyzed descriptively in a one-sample t-test in different training sessions to manage the nurseries accordingly. The result showed that nurseries activity could be sustained for developing entrepreneurship. There has been an increasing demand for fruit plants plantation more. Nursery product is no longer restricted to large parks and gardens. It has entered into a high rise. Walnut, Pomegranate, Peach and Apricot plantation, etcetera. Heavy demand is observed during the assessment phase of the project. Whether local or introduced species, Nursery Seedlings have better survival than seeds sown directly in the Kurram district. So, nursery seedling becomes the planting material for plantations is a high source of Income.
RESPIRATION PATHWAYS AND ECONOMIC ASPECT OF BARLEY (Hordeum vulgare). A REVIEW Farhan Ahmad
Jurnal Hexagro Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Hexagro
Publisher : Universitas Perjuangan Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36423/hexagro.v8i1.1559

Abstract

Respiration is one of the most critical processes in the growth, development, and overall production of barley's iconic cereal crop (Hordeum vulgare L.). The complex molecular processes, complex regulatory systems, and ecological significance of barley respiration are all explored in this article. The analysis includes key data from the literature, covering topics such as metabolic pathways, water activity conditions, and regulatory elements affecting barley respiration. The study's objectives are gaining knowledge about barley respiration, understanding biochemical and molecular mechanisms, looking into regulatory pathways, emphasizing the value of agriculture, and identifying knowledge gaps. With a focus on providing insights for crop management, stress tolerance, supporting economic aspects, and sustainable agriculture in the face of global issues, this review seeks to advance our understanding of barley respiration and develop economical valuation. .
Co-Authors Ali Sher Iftikhar Khan Junaid Ahmad Muhammad Nasib Muhammad Shafi