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All Journal JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN SANDI HUSADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Sharlene Sabrina Azzahra
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) Sebagai Faktor Resiko Hipertensi Sharlene Sabrina Azzahra
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v10i2.180

Abstract

Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is a common condition where characterized by repetitive upper airway tract obstruction. OSA also characterized by morning sleepiness, frequent awakening during sleep, reduced concentration, and impaired memory. This upper airway tract obstruction could be partial(hypopnea) or complete(apnea). This condition can occur because of several factors, such as heredity, congenital factors like an anatomical abnormality, age, sex, or bodyweight, and also other medical conditions. OSA contributes to the development of cardiovascular diseases, like hypertension. Hypertension is a disorder of the blood vessels that can be defined by ≥140 mmHg systolic blood pressure and/or ≥90 mmHg diastolic blood pressure. Generally, hypertension caused by OSA starts from a hypoxemia condition that turns into systemical inflammation and oxidative stress, endothelial dysfunction, sympathetic nerve, and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system activation, and sleep deprivation that stimulates peripheral blood vessels constriction, heart rate increase, and arterial blood vessels stiffness.
Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) Sebagai Faktor Resiko Hipertensi Sharlene Sabrina Azzahra
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v10i2.180

Abstract

Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is a common condition where characterized by repetitive upper airway tract obstruction. OSA also characterized by morning sleepiness, frequent awakening during sleep, reduced concentration, and impaired memory. This upper airway tract obstruction could be partial(hypopnea) or complete(apnea). This condition can occur because of several factors, such as heredity, congenital factors like an anatomical abnormality, age, sex, or bodyweight, and also other medical conditions. OSA contributes to the development of cardiovascular diseases, like hypertension. Hypertension is a disorder of the blood vessels that can be defined by ≥140 mmHg systolic blood pressure and/or ≥90 mmHg diastolic blood pressure. Generally, hypertension caused by OSA starts from a hypoxemia condition that turns into systemical inflammation and oxidative stress, endothelial dysfunction, sympathetic nerve, and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system activation, and sleep deprivation that stimulates peripheral blood vessels constriction, heart rate increase, and arterial blood vessels stiffness.
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