Najam Ul Hassan
University of Maryland University College, USA

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Ransomware Attack on Medstar: Ethical Position statement Najam Ul Hassan
SEISENSE Journal of Management Vol. 1 No. 4 (2018): SEISENSE Journal of Management
Publisher : SEISENSE (PRIVATE) LIMITED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (303.135 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1435408

Abstract

Medstar Health was the target of ransomware attack in 2016. The attack impacted the provision of healthcare services to the patient. Medstar opted not to pay the ransom and, instead, responded by shutting down its electronic medical record (EMR) systems and restoring the data from the backups. The paper analyzes the event, Medstar’s response and its negligent behavior that allowed the vulnerability to be exploited. The author provides an ethical position statement and recommendation to reduce the chances of any future attacks.
Programming Ethics in Self-Driving Cars: Ethical Dilemma Najam Ul Hassan
SEISENSE Journal of Management Vol. 1 No. 5 (2018): SEISENSE Journal of Management
Publisher : SEISENSE (PRIVATE) LIMITED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (28.122 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.1443240

Abstract

Self-driving cars promise to revolutionize the automotive industry. Besides being productive and fuel-efficient, they would be significantly safer than the human-operated cars. However, in the rare case when they do get into an accident, they can calculate and opt for the reactive measure to take based on their programming. The manufacturer, it seems, must decide the ethics that self-driving cars should follow in such scenarios. In circumstances where they must choose between the lives of the passengers and the pedestrians, some researchers have argued that the best solution is to choose for the safety of the passengers over the pedestrians. Such a strategy, they argue will make sense as cars will have better control over the passenger and, therefore, will help in faster adoption of self-driving cars. However, this line of thinking seems simplistic at best. The author suggests areexamination of the ethical issues while taking into account the social and technological aspects as well.