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All Journal Musamus Journal of Agribusiness Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial
Indrawaty Sitepu
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences

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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI EKSPOR CRUDE PALM OIL (CPO) DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Indrawaty Sitepu; Yenny Laura Butarbutar
Jurnal Akrab Juara Vol 4 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Akrab Pekanbaru

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Abstract

This study aims to determine what factors influence CPO exports, institutions that play a role in CPO export activities, and the problems faced by CPO exporters in North Sumatra province. The research sample was determined purposively, namely PT. Socfindo. PT. Socfindo is one of the CPO exporters in North Sumatra province. The results of the study are as follows. First, the factors that have a partially significant effect on CPO exports in North Sumatra province include domestic CPO prices (X1), the Rupiah exchange rate against US $ (X3), the Rupee exchange rate against US $ (X4), and Indian GDP (X5 ) While the world price of CPO (X2) does not have a partial significant effect on CPO exports in North Sumatra province. Second, the institutions that play a role in CPO export activities in North Sumatra province include the Office of Industry and Trade, the Bank, the Belawan Agricultural Quarantine Center, the Entrepreneurs of Customs Services, the Sea Freight Expedition and the Belawan Port Customs. Third, the problems faced by CPO exporters include the imposition of high export tax, a long and complicated administration system, the timetable for sending CPO to importing countries is sometimes not timely, and the security is not optimal in Belawan Port
Komparasi Sub Sektor Pangan Basis Nurmely Violita Sitorus; Indrawaty Sitepu
Musamus Journal of Agribusiness Vol 2 No 01 (2019): Musamus Journal of Agribusiness
Publisher : Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mujagri.v2i01.2308

Abstract

This study aims to determine the commodity of any fruits that become the base of each subdistrict in Karo Regency, what commodities have fast and competitive growth in each regency in Karo Regency, the commodity of fruits of any base become a priority to be developed in each sub-district in Karo Regency. The results showed that fruits commodity which became base in Karo Regency were avocado, orange, mango, sawo, durian, guava, papaya, banana, pineapple, passion fruit, rambutan, salak; Fruit commodities have rapid growth in Karo regency are: avocado, durian, banana, pineapple, papaya, passion fruit; Commodities of fruits that have competitiveness in Karo Regency are: bananas, avocados, pineapples, passion fruit, oranges; Fruit commodity base that become the main priority in Karo Regency based on a combination of the Location Quotient (LQ) approach, the Proportional Growth (PP) component and the Regional Share Growth (PPW) that is banana , avocado, pineapple, passion fruit. Keywords: Location Quotient; Shift Share; priority fruit; base sector; Karo District
Perbandingan Usahatani Padi Sawah Sebelum dan Sesudah Pembangunan Irigasi Nurmely Violita Sitorus; Indrawaty Sitepu
Musamus Journal of Agribusiness Vol 3 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Musamus University

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Abstract

Program kegiatan pembangunan desa melalui pembangunan irigasi yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah tingkat desa diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani. Tujuan dari penelitian yaitu: menguraikan perbedaan produktivitas gabah, perbedaan biaya produksi, serta perbedaan pendapatan sebelum dan sesudah pembangunan irigasi. Metode penentuan daerah yaitu purposive (sengaja) pada Desa Bakarang Batu berada di Kecamatan Sei Bamban, pada Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Metode penentuan sampel yaitu Simple Porposive Sampling sebanyak 30 responden. Metode analisis data yaitu dengan rumus produktivitas, total biaya dan pendapatan kemudian dianalisis dengan uji Paired sample t-tes. Hasil dari penelitian yaitu: Terdapat perbedaan signifikan dari produktivitas gabah sebelum dan setelah adanya program pembangunan irigasi, adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara biaya produksi sebelum dan sesudah adanya program pembangunan irigasi dan terdapat perbedaan signifikan dari pendapatan petani padi sawah sebelum dan setelah adanya program pembangunan pada irigasi.
Co-Authors Butarbutar, Yenny Laura Sitorus, Nurmely Violita