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CORRELATION BETWEEN CORONARY HEART DISEASE (CHD) AND PERIPHERAL ARTERY DISEASE (PAD) Galih Pria Pambayun
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Background: Peripheral Artery Disease (PAP) is a disease of the blood vessels. Peripheral Artery Disease (PAP) occurs due to the formation of atherosclerosis which causes the reduction of blood flow to the extremities. Peripheral arterial disease (PAP) is also common in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) because in patients with coronary heart disease (PJK) has a pathophysiology of atherosclerosis similar to atherosclerosis occurring in peripheral artery disease (PAP). Aims: This study aims to determine the relationship between Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) with Peripheral Artery Disease (PAP) at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital. Methods: The study was an analytic observational study with cross sectional design and was conducted at Sultan Agung Semarang Islamic Hospital in November-December 2014. Diagnosis of Peripheral Artery Disease (PAP) was known by using primary data that was by measuring Ankle Brachial Index (ABI). Results: The results showed that 42% of patients with Coronary Artery Disease (CHD) had Peripheral Artery Disease (PAP) and 10% of patients with Coronary Artery Disease (PAP) did not have Peripheral Artery Disease (PAP). Forty pecent of Non-Coronary Heart patients did not have Arterial Disease Peripheral (PAP), and 8% of patients with Non Coronary Heart Disease Peripheral Artery (PAP) Conclusion: This study showed that patient with Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) most likely will develop Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD)

Efektifitas Loading Cairan Koloid Terhadap Kejadian Hipotensi Pada Pasien Sectio Caesarea Dengan Spinal Anestesi Di RSD Dr A.Dadi Tjokrodipo Bandar Lampung Mustika Sari; Galih Pria Pambayun; Ambar Samekto
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): NOVEMBER : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v1i3.2220

RSD Dr.A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Bandar Lampung, sectio caesaria patients in the last 3 months of 2021 totaled 40 patients. Hypotension or decrease in Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) in caesarean section often occur consequence spinal anesthesia due to overall blockade effect on the sympathetic nervous system . Study this aim for This study aims to determine the effect of loading colloid fluid in sectio caesarea patients with spinal anesthesia. Method study qualitative with a descriptive research design is a research that tends to use analysis . Population study 40 patients sectio caesarea with spinal anesthesia at Dr A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Hospital Bandar Lampung with amount sample of 8 patients. From result study "Effectiveness of Loading Colloidal Fluids Against Hypotension in Sectio Caesarea Patients With Spinal Anesthesia at Dr A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Hospital Bandar Lampung" could obtained results that Patient Sectio Caesarea performed Partial spinal anesthesia big experience hypotension (87.5%) due to effect of spinal anesthesia , so that required gift fluid colloid for raise pressure blood . Effect gift fluid colloid on patient cesarean section hypotension really mean for normalize return pressure blood patients (75%). Based on results Paired Samples T-Test statistical test obtained value of Sig.(2-tailed) = 0.001 or < 0.05 which means there is significant difference on the Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) before and after gift fluid colloid on patient sectio caesarea with spinal anesthesia at Dr A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Hospital, Bandar Lampung

Gambaran Kejadian Shivering Pasien dengan Metode Spinal Anestesi Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Galih Pria Pambayun; Nabhani Nabhani; Afina Rizkaningsih
Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Juni: Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/quwell.v1i2.1269

Background : Spinal anesthesia techniques are mostly used in obstetric surgery, especially sectio caesarea, which can be seen from the birth rate through sectio caesaria, which is 9.8% of 49,603 births in Indonesia, data collected from 2010-2013. The most common complication is post-anesthesia shivering. Shivering after anesthesia can occur in 33-56.7% of patients using spinal anesthesia. Objective : This research aims to describe post-anesthetic shivering the use of the spinal anesthesia enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) method with the NON-ERAS.. Research Methods : This research uses Quasi Experiment Observational design. Sampling technique with purposive sampling. Samples were 60 samples of sectio caesarea patients. Test data analysis with Mann Whitney. Shivering incident data was taken from the shivering score observation sheet with a value of 0 to 4. Results : The analysis indicated that the most frequently observed degree of shivering was grade 0, accounting for 16 samples (53.3%) in the ERAS spinal anesthesia group and 15 samples (50%) in the Non-ERAS group. The absence of shivering was more prevalent in both groups, observed in 26 samples (86.7%) in the ERAS spinal anesthesia group and 19 samples (63.3%) in the Non-ERAS group. Conclusion : Conclusions of the research, there is a difference in the incidence of shivering in the ERAS spinal anesthesia method and the non-ERAS spinal anesthesia method.

Gambaran Kejadian Shivering Intra Operasi di Instalasi Bedah Sentral RSUD Jombang Galih Pria Pambayun; Afrian Yohadi; Nabhani Nabhani
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Maret : Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v1i1.1650

Sub Arachnoid Block (SAB) regional anesthesia produces a sympathetic block of muscle relaxation, and a sensory block against peripheral temperature receptors thereby inhibiting the compensatory response to temperature. A factor that can cause a decrease in core temperature and disruption of the information pathways coming from the first receptor is a sympathetic blockage that causes peripheral vasodilation. This research is a non-experimental quantitative research with correlational analytical research methods and cross sectional research design. The study sample amounted to 72 respondents of spinal anesthesia patients. Sampling with consequential sampling techniques, the statistical test used is distribution frekuency. Of the 16 people who experienced high blocks, (75%) experienced shivering and (25%) did not experience shivering. Of the 36 respondents who experienced moderate blocking, (58.3%) experienced shivering and (41.7%) did not shivering. Of the 20 respondents who experienced low spinal block, (70%) did not experience shivering and (30%) experienced shivering.. In conclusion, there is the height of the anesthetic spinal block and the incidence of intraoperative shivering at the Central Surgical Installation of RSUD Jombang.

Penerapan Metode Inhalasi Jahe untuk Menurunkan Mual Muntah pada Pasien Post SC Galih Pria Pambayun; Bayu Despriyanto Pratama
Solusi Bersama : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Solusi Bersama : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/solusibersama.v1i3.1273

Post-Caesarean Section (CS) nausea and vomiting are common complications arising from the effects of anesthesia and hormonal changes, which can significantly affect patient comfort and hinder recovery. The administration of antiemetic drugs, while effective, often results in side effects, necessitating the need for alternative non-pharmacological treatments that are both safe and effective. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of ginger inhalation therapy in reducing nausea and vomiting in post-CS patients at PKU Muhammadiyah Surakarta Hospital. A participatory approach was used involving 15 patients, who were divided into two groups: an experimental group receiving ginger inhalation therapy and a control group. Nausea levels were measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) both before and after the intervention. The results indicated that the group receiving ginger inhalation therapy experienced a significant reduction in nausea, with the average NRS score decreasing from 7.2 to 3.8. In contrast, the control group’s NRS score decreased from 7.2 to 6.5. These findings suggest that ginger inhalation therapy is an effective, easy-to-implement, and low-risk alternative to pharmacological treatments for managing postoperative nausea and vomiting. This method could serve as a valuable non-pharmacological option in the postoperative care of CS patients, offering a safe and accessible approach to improving patient outcomes.

Pengaruh Edukasi Pre-Operasi terhadap Kecemasan Pasien Operasi Umum : Implementasi Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat di Rumah Sakit Bayu Despriyanto Pratama; Galih Pria Pambayun
Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/karunia.v2i3.3144

Preoperative anxiety is a common issue experienced by patients before undergoing general surgery. This anxiety can negatively impact patients' physiological and psychological conditions and affect postoperative outcomes. A preoperative education program has been implemented as part of community service at the hospital to reduce patient anxiety. This study aims to evaluate the effect of preoperative education on the anxiety levels of patients undergoing general surgery. The method used is a quantitative approach with a pre-test and post-test design. The results show that preoperative education significantly reduces patients' anxiety levels before surgery. Thus, preoperative education can be an effective intervention to improve patients' mental preparedness before undergoing surgical procedures.

Edukasi tentang Monitoring Anestesi Aman di Fasilitas Kesehatan Bayu Despriyanto Pratama; Galih Pria Pambayun
Panggung Kebaikan : Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Panggung Kebaikan : Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/panggungkebaikan.v1i3.1278

Safe anesthesia monitoring is a crucial aspect of medical procedures to ensure patient safety during anesthesia administration. A lack of knowledge and skills among healthcare professionals in anesthesia monitoring can increase the risk of complications and undesirable side effects. The educational program on safe anesthesia monitoring in healthcare facilities aims to enhance medical professionals' knowledge, skills, and awareness in implementing appropriate monitoring standards. This study employs a descriptive approach to evaluate the effectiveness of the educational program through interactive training methods, clinical simulations, and competency-based assessments. The results indicate that the provided education significantly improves participants' understanding of safe anesthesia monitoring principles and reduces errors in clinical practice. Therefore, education on safe anesthesia monitoring should be an integral part of medical training to enhance healthcare quality and patient safety..

Efektifitas Loading Cairan Koloid Terhadap Kejadian Hipotensi Pada Pasien Sectio Caesarea Dengan Spinal Anestesi Di RSD Dr A.Dadi Tjokrodipo Bandar Lampung Mustika Sari; Galih Pria Pambayun; Ambar Samekto
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): NOVEMBER : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v1i3.2220

RSD Dr.A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Bandar Lampung, sectio caesaria patients in the last 3 months of 2021 totaled 40 patients. Hypotension or decrease in Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) in caesarean section often occur consequence spinal anesthesia due to overall blockade effect on the sympathetic nervous system . Study this aim for This study aims to determine the effect of loading colloid fluid in sectio caesarea patients with spinal anesthesia. Method study qualitative with a descriptive research design is a research that tends to use analysis . Population study 40 patients sectio caesarea with spinal anesthesia at Dr A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Hospital Bandar Lampung with amount sample of 8 patients. From result study "Effectiveness of Loading Colloidal Fluids Against Hypotension in Sectio Caesarea Patients With Spinal Anesthesia at Dr A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Hospital Bandar Lampung" could obtained results that Patient Sectio Caesarea performed Partial spinal anesthesia big experience hypotension (87.5%) due to effect of spinal anesthesia , so that required gift fluid colloid for raise pressure blood . Effect gift fluid colloid on patient cesarean section hypotension really mean for normalize return pressure blood patients (75%). Based on results Paired Samples T-Test statistical test obtained value of Sig.(2-tailed) = 0.001 or < 0.05 which means there is significant difference on the Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) before and after gift fluid colloid on patient sectio caesarea with spinal anesthesia at Dr A. Dadi Tjokrodipo Hospital, Bandar Lampung

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