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All Journal AGROLOGIA : Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman
Sumadi Sumadi
Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science

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Pengaruh Dosis Minyak Cengkeh Terhadap Populasi Hama Callosobruchus chinensis L., Viabilitas Dan Vigor Benih Dua Kultivar Kacang Hijau Setelah Periode Simpan Tiga Bulan Siti Syarah Nurbaekah; Sumadi Sumadi; Anne Nuraini
Agrologia Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/a.v7i1.353

Abstract

Callosobruchus chinensis L. still become the primary pest of mung bean, it can cause damage until 70 percent. Pest control on mung bean seeds can be done by using anorganic protectant and bio protectant. The aim of the research was to determine the dosage of clove oil that could suppressed the population of weevil C. chinensis L. and maintaining seed viability and seed vigor of two mung bean cultivar after three months storage. The experimental design was Completely Randomized Design with 10 treatments combination of cultivar and clove oil dosage; all treatment were replicated three times. The mungbean seeds were cultivar Vima 1 and Vima 3.  The clove oil dosages used were 0 mL kg-1, 0,5 mL kg-1, 1,0 mL kg-1, 1,5 mL kg-1 and 2,0 mL kg-1. The mungbean result of experiment showed that there were significant effect between cultivar and clove oil dosage on germination rate percentage after three months storage, but no significant effect on weevil population and vigor index. The dosage of 1,5 mL kg-1 clove oil was the better treatment to maintaining seed viabilty andits vigor.Keywords: Mung bean, C. chinensis L., Clove oil, Seed viability and Seed Vigor.
Pengaruh Pemberian Agen Hayati Pada Benih Dan Pupuk Bokashi Terhadap Mutu Fisiologis Benih Kedelai (Glycine max L. (Merill) Kultivar Grobogan Eka Siti Windia; Sumadi Sumadi; Anne Nuraini
Agrologia Vol 7, No 1 (2018): Agrologia: Jurnal Ilmu Budidaya Tanaman
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/a.v7i1.354

Abstract

Physiological quality of seeds could be seen from viability and vigor. The used of matriconditioning treatment using biological agent and bokashi fertilizer could be the way to enhance physiological quality of seeds. The objective of experiment was to determind the most effective dosage interaction of biological agent and bokashi fertilizer to improve physiological quality of seeds.This research was held at Ciparanje Experimental Farm and Laboratory of Seed Technology Faculty Agriculture Universitas Padjadjaran.from November 2016 until February 2017.  The experiment’s method design using randomized block design factorial pattern with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at 5 %. The Cultivar that used for this research was Grobogan with Bokashi that tested at 0 ton/ha, 16 ton/ha, 32 ton/ha, and 48 ton/ha respectively combined with matriconditioning that used biological agent and control without biological agent. The biological agent that used for this treatment were Trichoderma spp., Azotobacter spp., Trichoderma spp + Azotobacter spp., with three replication.  The result of the experiment showed that interaction of biological agent and bokashi fertilizer affected the weight of 100 seeds and vigor index. The treatment that used Trichoderma spp. + Azotobacter spp. and bokashi fertilizer 48 ton/ha has showed that this dosage was the best for weight of 100 seeds parameter. Thus the treatment with trichoderma and azotobacter without bokashi fertilizer showed that this treatment affected the best for vigor index.Keyword: Soybean seeds, physiological quality, Trichoderma spp., Azotobacter spp., Bokashi.
Co-Authors ANNE NURAINI Eka Siti Windia Siti Syarah Nurbaekah