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DETERMINANT OF EARLY MENARCHE AT MUARA MEGANG ELEMENTARY SCHOOL SOUTHERN SUMATRA Kiki Yusika; Sri Rahayu
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Backgrounds: High rate of early menarche is one of the problems that should be the focus of government attention because the health impact will be in the future. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of diet, physical activity and exposure to mass media on early menarche at Students Elementary School Muara Megang Southern Sumatra 2017. Methods: This research used a quantitative study with cross sectional design. Purposive sampling technique was done in the fifth and sixth graders with total population of 69 people. After selecting those who experienced early menarche, thirty respondents were eligible in this study. Univariate, bivariate correlation test, and multivariate multiple linear regression were employed to analyze the data. Results: The correlation test resulted in the score of diet (p-value=0.001), physical activity (p- value=0.040<0.05) and exposure to mass media (p-value=0.454). It was concluded eating patterns and physical activity had significant correlation with early menarche among students. Meanwhile, the mass media exposure had no significant influence to incidence of early menarche. Multivariate test results were obtained from the results of multiple linear regression tests of eating patterns (0.011<0.05) affecting the incidence of early menarche while physical activity (0.463>0.05) and exposure to mass media (0.733>0.05) had no effect on the incidence of early menarche. Conclusions: This study recommends a need of coordination between health center and the health office to conduct counseling or form peer consultants involving young women to be more able to get to know themselves.
Efektivitas Pemberian Kompres Air Hangat dan Konsumsi Dark Chocolate Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri Madrasah Nurul Hikmah Cikiwul Kiki Yusika; Endang Triana
Bunda Edu-Midwifery Journal (BEMJ) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Bunga Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54100/bemj.v8i2.513

Abstract

Menstruasi merupakan proses biologis yang dialami oleh remaja perempuan yang merupakan tanda perubahan fase dari masa kanak-kanak ke masa dewasa menurut World Health Organization (WHO) rata-rata lebih dari 50% wanita mengalami dismenore. Angka kejadian dismenore di Jawa Barat mencapai sebanyak 54.9 %, dan di Kota Bekasi sebanyak 63,2 %. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektifitas pemberian air hangat dan konsumsi dark chocolate terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri dismenore pada remaja putri kelas X dan XI madrasah aliyah nurul hikmah desa cikiwul. Metodologi penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi perbandingan (comparative study ) dilakukan dengan cara membandingkan persamaan dan perbedaan sebagai fenomena mencari faktor-faktor apa atau situasi bagaimana yang dapat menyebabkan timbulnya suatu peristiwa tertentu. Sampel dikumpulkan menggunakan quota sampling berjumlah 40 remaja putri kelas X dan XI madrasah nurul hikmah. Kuesioner telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil penelitian data efektivitas pemberian kompres air hangat terhadap penurunan nyeri dismenore sebesar 0,314 kurang dari 0,05 artinya tidak terdapat efektivitas yang signifikan antara pemberian kompres air hangat dengan penurunan nyeri dismenore dan data efektivitas konsumsi dark chocolate terhadap penurunan nyeri dismenore sebesar 0,746 kurang dari 0,05 artinya tidak terdapat efektivitas yang signifikan antara konsumsi dark chocolate dengan penurunan nyeri dismenore.