Herlina Rasyid
Austrian-Indonesian Centre (AIC) for Computational Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia

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Hydrogen Bond Stability of Quinazoline Derivatives Compounds in Complex against EGFR using Molecular Dynamics Simulation Herlina Rasyid; Bambang Purwono; Thomas S Hofer; Harno Dwi Pranowo
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 19, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (549.922 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/ijc.39567

Abstract

Lung cancer was a second common cancer case due to the high cigarette smoking activity both in men and women. One of protein receptor which plays an important role in the growth of the tumor is Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR). EGFR protein is the most frequent protein mutation in cancer and promising target to inhibit the cancer growth. In this work, the stability of the hydrogen bond as the main interaction in the inhibition mechanism of cancer will be evaluated using molecular dynamics simulation. There were two compounds (A1 and A2) as new potential inhibitors that were complexed against the EGFR protein. The dynamic properties of each complexed were compared with respect to erlotinib against EGFR. The result revealed that both compounds had an interaction in the main catalytic area of protein receptor which is at methionine residue. Inhibitor A1 showed additional interactions during simulation time but the interactions tend to be weak. Inhibitor A2 displayed a more stable interaction. Following dynamics simulation, binding free energy calculation was performed by two scoring techniques MM/GB(PB)SA method and gave a good correlation with the stability of the complex. Furthermore, potential inhibitor A2 had a lower binding free energy as a direct consequence of the stability of hydrogen bond interaction.
Design of New Quinazoline Derivative as EGFR (Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor) Inhibitor through Molecular Docking and Dynamics Simulation Herlina Rasyid; Bambang Purwono; Harno Dwi Pranowo
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 21, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijc.57012

Abstract

Erlotinib, Afatinib, and WZ4002 are quinazoline derivative compounds and classified as first, second, and third-generation EGFR inhibitor. All inhibitors have been given directly to cancer patients for many years but find some resistance. These three compounds are candidates as the lead compound in designing a new inhibitor. This work aims to design a new potential quinazoline derivative as an EGFR inhibitor focused on the molecular docking result of the lead compound. The research method was started in building a pharmacophore model of the lead compound then used to design a new potential inhibitor by employing the AutoDock 4.2 program. Molecular dynamics simulation evaluates the interaction of all complexes using the Amber15 program. There are three new potential compounds (A1, B1, and C1) whose hydrogen bond interaction in the main catalytic area (Met769 residue). The Molecular Mechanics Generalized Born Surface Area (MM-GBSA) binding energy calculation shows that B1 and C1 compounds have lower binding energies than erlotinib as a positive control, which indicates that B1 and C1 are potential as EGFR inhibitor.