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All Journal ANNALES BOGORIENSES
Agung Eru Wibowo
Center of Pharmaceutical and Medical Technology, Agency for the Assessment and Application of Technology, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

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Potency of Curcuma aeruginosa as A Chemopreventive Candidate Agent on 7,12-Dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA)-Induced Rat Spleen Asri Sulfianti; Nur Hasanah; Agung Eru Wibowo; Kurnia Agustini; I Made Artika
ANNALES BOGORIENSES Vol 23, No 2 (2019): Annales Bogorienses
Publisher : Research Center for Biotechnology - Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (458.676 KB) | DOI: 10.14203/ann.bogor.2019.v23.n2.58-65

Abstract

Present investigation shows that the extract of C. aeruginosa attenuates DMBA-induced spleen carcinogenesis in Wistar rats. Three-week female Wistar rats were treated with three different C. aeruginosa extract doses (CA1: 40 mg/200 g body weight, BW; CA2: 80 mg/200 g BW; CA3: 160 mg/200 g BW) and were induced with DMBA after one-week administration of these doses. A commercial immunostimulant, and DMBA only were also given to each group as positive and negative control, respectively. The development of tumors was evaluated by investigating the incidence of tumor and tumor multiplicity during the experiment. Spleen mass index and histological parameters such as white pulp, centrum germinativum, and marginalis zone were also examined. Based on our study, the administration of C. aeruginosa extract during and after carcinogen induction gave several impacts on rat carcinogenesis. At the extract dose of 80 mg/200 g BW, tumor incidence of animals were least (P<0.05). However, all doses did not show any effect to the spleen mass index, though the highest dose (160 mg/200 g BW) was found to cause changes in white pulp and marginalis zone boards. This trend indicates that it takes higher dose to cause an immune response effect reaching the organs.
Co-Authors Asri Sulfianti I MADE ARTIKA Kurnia Agustini Nur Hasanah