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The Strategy of Developing Agricultural Supply Chain in Terms of Food Security in Ukraine O. Varchenko; I. Svynous; Y. Grynchuk; K. Tkachenko; O. Shust
International Journal of Supply Chain Management Vol 7, No 5 (2018): International Journal of Supply Chain Management (IJSCM)
Publisher : International Journal of Supply Chain Management

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Abstract

Abstract- The calculation of the forecasted commodity supply in terms of the main types of food in Ukraine is carried out in three variants. The normative demand for investing resources in the production of livestock products is developed on the basis of the determination of the requirements for demand in the basic, human and working capital. The necessary volume of investment production of the main types of agricultural supply chain products for the satisfaction of the country's needs in achieving food security of the country is determined. It was established that the provision of scientifically grounded needs of the population in food products requires the achievement of a balanced resource supply of the agricultural supply chain and its rational use and increasing the purchasing power of the population of the country. The regulatory requirement for investment capital for the production of livestock products has been determined with the aim of achieving a balance of resource support for production through the introduction of innovative resource-saving technologies and the modernization of industries, as well as in the development of targeted regional programs for the development of the agricultural supply chain. Keywords- resource, consumption, food security, agricultural supply chain, Ukraine.
Price Parity of Reconstructing Technological Supply Chain Capacity in the Agricultural Sector of Ukraine O. Varchenko; I. Svynous; V. Skotsyk; Y. Grynchuk; L. Khakhula; Larysa Khakhula
International Journal of Supply Chain Management Vol 7, No 4 (2018): International Journal of Supply Chain Management (IJSCM)
Publisher : International Journal of Supply Chain Management

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Abstract

Abstract- The main form of equivalence of professional trade in the agricultural sector remains the parity of agricultural producers and the prices of goods and services of industrial origin that they buy. The price of equality for the supply chain capacity of agricultural products is equal to the product of the price level for the base period and the industrial product price index for the current year. The efficient functioning of agriculture depends on the equivalence of relations with other sectors of the national economy, mainly with industry, as a supplier of material and technical resources. The main reason for the appearance of price disparity is a significant reduction in the production of agricultural machinery by agricultural machinery companies compared to the pre-reform period. Now in economic theory two methodical approaches are used to calculate the index of equality between agriculture. The price of equality for the supply chain capacity of agricultural products is equal to the product of the price level for the reference period and the index of prices produced in current year products and input resources. The first (concept of income) presupposes that the price ratio between agricultural and industrial products must influence the evolution of production volumes. The calculation of the parity index using the concept of exchange provides for the determination of the correlation of the price indices for agriculture. The price of equality for the capacity of the agricultural technology supply chain is equal to the product of the price level for the base period and the price index of industrial products in agricultural products and machinery of the current year. This approach truly reflects the role of agriculture in the system of market-money relations. .Keywords- price parity, technological supply chain capacity, parity index, agricultural products, modernization