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Ridho K. Wattimena
Jurusan Teknik Pertambangan, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Islam Bandung.

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Studi Pengaruh Bentuk dan Kemiringan Permukaan Pilar Terhadap Kekuatan dan Faktor Keamanan Pilar Rully Nurhasan Ramadani; Iswandaru Iswandaru; Ridho K. Wattimena; Made A Rai
PROMINE Vol 7 No 1 (2019): PROMINE
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Pertambangan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (406.786 KB) | DOI: 10.33019/promine.v7i1.1055

Abstract

Study of stability and pillar failure mechanism with a variety of methods have beencarried with empirical and analytical approach. H. Moomivand dan V.S. Vutukuri in 2008 doto research with physical model of coal cubic with ratio of 0,25 to 10 with surface of pillar ishorizontal, this research aims to investigated changes in the ratio of pillar on compressivestrength and pillar mine failure mechanism, to study the relationship do the physical modellingwith 5 variations of height of 5 cm – 40 cm each pillar geometry has 7 variatons inclinedsurface 0o-30o. Samples of the pillar of testing with direction of the axial load on the body pillaruntil failure. Other than that do to 2D numerical modelling with finite element methods withassisted of software Phase2 (Rockscience). Physical modelling result showed the value ofthe compressive strength and the strength of pillar will be increased with the increasing ratioof pillars w/h. Effect of change in the inclined surface pillar to the compressive strength andpillar of strength showed no behavioral changes in the compressive strength and the strengthof the pillars to change the angle of the surface of the pillar. Changes in strength factor andsigma 1 showed decreasing of the value when the angle of the pillar is increasing eventhough the changes in the value of the numerical modeling results are not significant.
Probabilistik Kelongsoran Lereng Tambang Terbuka Grasberg PT Freeport Indonesia Iswandaru Iswandaru; Rully Nurhasan R.; Made Astawa Rai; Ridho K. Wattimena
PROMINE Vol 7 No 1 (2019): PROMINE
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Pertambangan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (521.879 KB) | DOI: 10.33019/promine.v7i1.1064

Abstract

The stability of a slope in mining activities is highly influenced by geology, especially thenature of rocks and geological structures. Slope stability analysis will be faced with severalproblems in the uncertainty of rock properties and rock mass. Slope stability analysis usingprobabilistic methods offers a more systematic way of treating conditions of uncertainty andprovides other alternatives to the value factor approach to security regarding information onthe probability of a slope failure.Grasberg Open Mine rock type classification based ongeotechnical parameters or Geotechnical Rock Code (GTRCK) classifies rocks based onrock type, rock mechanical properties, hydrothermal alteration type, clay content and RockQuality Designation (RQD) to 46 types of GTRCK. The GTRCK type which has a low rockmass strength value is a change in intrusive rock minerals and a low RQD value such as alot of clay material is exposed in the Northeast and Southwest of the Grasberg Open PitMine.The overall slope probabilistic modeling of the Grasberg mine uses a cross section of220o (northwest) with the effect of a 0.02g seismic factor which is the maximum criterionaccording to the probability of slope failure received with the average FK 1.13 and PK 0%.