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All Journal Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory
Cok Dewi Widhya Hana Sundari
Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science

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GAMBARAN KADAR KOLESTEROL LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN (LDL) PADA PEROKOK AKTIF DI BANJAR TAMAN DESA DARMASABA KECAMATAN ABIANSEMAL BADUNG Cok Dewi Widhya Hana Sundari
Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory Vol 6, No 2 (2018): Meditory, volume 6, nomer 2, Desember 2018
Publisher : Jurusan Analisis Kesehatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.371 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/m.v6i2.465

Abstract

Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol is a lipoprotein compound that has low-density. Smoking activity can increase LDL cholesterol levels. The nicotine compound in cigarettes can increase the oxidation of LDL cholesterol that will cause atherosclerosis. This research used descriptive study. The purposed of this study was to known about the level of LDL cholesterol in active smoker serum at areas Banjar Taman, Darmasaba Village, Abiansemal, Badung. Sampels in this research are males active smoker aged 18 years old and over which amount to 30 sampels. That sampling using accidental sampling. Examination of LDL cholesterol using Calculated method. The result of LDL concentration on this research based on the characteristics of the respondens such as: normal concentration of LDL on the group of 18-40 years (60%), with time period of smoked less than 5 years (53.4%) and the light smokers category (36 , 7%). Concentration of LDL exceeded the normal limits found on the group of 18-40 years (23.3%), smoked with 6 until 10 years period have 16.7% and category of light smokers (26.7 %). The conclusion of this research , were: 66.7% have normal levels and 33.3% with over normal limits. Active smokers were expected to reduce or stop smoked habits for the better health quality. 
BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS AND SALIVARY BACTERIAL PROFILE AMONG PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS: A DESCRIPTIVE CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY Ida Ayu Made Sri Arjani; I Nyoman Gede Suyasa; I Nyoman Jirna; Nyoman Mastra; Cok Dewi Widhya Hana Sundari; Nursinta Riswandani
Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Meditory, Volume 14 No. 1 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/meditory.v14i1.5052

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic non-communicable disease characterized by prolonged hyperglycemia, which can increase salivary glucose levels and reduce salivary flow, thereby promoting bacterial growth and increasing the risk of oral infections. Objective: To describe fasting blood glucose levels, salivary bacterial counts, and the Gram-staining characteristics of salivary bacteria among patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods: This cross-sectional correlational study involved 32 diabetes mellitus patients selected using accidental sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires, fasting blood glucose measurement using POCT, salivary bacterial count using the TPC method, and Gram staining. Results: All participants (100%) had fasting blood glucose levels within the diabetic range (≥126 mg/dL), indicating persistent hyperglycemia. Likewise, all saliva samples showed high bacterial counts (>100,000 CFU/mL). Gram-positive bacteria were more predominant than Gram-negative bacteria, accounting for 55.2% and 44.8% of the bacterial isolates, respectively. Conclusions: Patients with diabetes mellitus exhibited persistent hyperglycemia, high salivary bacterial counts, and a predominance of Gram-positive bacteria. These findings provide baseline information on the salivary bacterial profile of patients with diabetes mellitus and emphasize the importance of maintaining glycemic control and oral hygiene as part of comprehensive diabetes care.
Co-Authors I Nyoman Gede Suyasa I Nyoman Jirna Ida Ayu Made Sri Arjani Nursinta Riswandani Nyoman Mastra