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Journal : Diponegoro Journal of Accounting

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI DALAM MEMENUHI KEWAJIBAN MEMBAYAR PAJAK (Studi Kasus Pada Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Semarang Candisari) Fikriningrum, Winda Kurnia; Syafruddin, Muchamad
Diponegoro Journal of Accounting Volume 1, Nomor 1, Tahun 2012
Publisher : Diponegoro Journal of Accounting

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Abstract

This research aims to analyze the factors that affect individual taxpayers in meeting their to pay taxes obligation. This research consists of four independent variables and one dependent variable. Independent variables in this research is the awareness of tax paying, knowledge and understanding of taxation laws, a good perception of the effectiveness of the tax system and the service of fiscus. While the dependent variable in this research is the willingness to pay taxes. This research uses incidental sampling technique and survey methods with questionnaires and interviews in data collection. Respondents of were sampled in this study is an individual taxpayer who is listed in the Tax Office Primary Semarang Candisari classified as taxpayer effectively. Analysis of research data using multiple linear analysis with SPSS 16.0 program. Based on the results of the analysis has been done, this research shows that awareness of tax paying, knowledge and understanding of taxation laws, a good perception of the effectiveness of the tax system, and the service of fiscus have a positive and significant impact on willingness to pay taxes.
PENGARUH FAKTOR NON KEUANGAN TERHADAP PENERIMAAN OPINI AUDIT GOING CONCERN Zulfikar, Muslim; Syafruddin, Muchamad
Diponegoro Journal of Accounting Volume 2, Nomor 3, Tahun 2013
Publisher : Diponegoro Journal of Accounting

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Abstract

This study aims to examine and to provide empirical evidence of the influence of the auditor reputation, auditor client tenure, mandatory disclosure, company size, and previous year audit opinion on the provision of going-concern opinion.  At this time, auditor starts to be requested of his responsibility to disclose the entity’s going concern, not only detecting fraud in the financial statement but also predicting the company capability to maintain company going concern. Populations of this research is manufacturing companies listed at Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) between 2008 to 2011. Research sample amounts to 68 companies selected with purposive sampling method, with observation period of 4 years. The method that been used to analyses the correlation between variable are logistic regression method. Logistic regression is used because  the dependent variable is binary in which the observed outcome can have only two possible types (going concern opinion vs non going concern opinion). From the result, can be concluded that company size have no effect on the provision of going-concern opinion. On the other hand, auditor reputation, auditor client tenure, mandatory disclosure and previous year audit opinion affect to the provision of going concern opinion.
PENGARUH MEKANISME CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL DI INDONESIA Anggraini, Rista; Syafruddin, Muchamad
Diponegoro Journal of Accounting Volume 4, Nomor 2, Tahun 2015
Publisher : Diponegoro Journal of Accounting

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Abstract

The aim of this study is to examine the influence of corporate governance mechanisms such as board of commissioner, institutional ownership, governmental ownership, and quality of external auditor on firm’s capital structure in Indonesia. This study also uses three control variables such as growth opportunity, profitability, and firm size. The population in this study consists of all listed non- financial firms in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in year 2013. The sampling method used in this study is purposive sampling with specified criteria. By doing sampling and processing data, the final amounts of the sample are 398 firms. This study uses multiple regression analysis technique to examine the hypotheses. The results of this study show that board of commissioner has negatively significant influenced on capital structure. Institutional ownership and governmental ownership are not significantly affected on capital structure. Quality of external auditor has negatively significant influenced on capital structure, but independent sample t-test about quality of external auditor shows that actually there is no difference on capital structure between firms engaging with the Big Four audit firms and  firms engaging with the non-Big Four audit firms.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN SAHAM BESAR BERGANDA DAN AKTIFITAS KOMITE AUDIT TERHADAP AUDIT FEE Dilla Fadilla, Muhammmad; Syafruddin, Muchamad
Diponegoro Journal of Accounting Volume 8, Nomor 2, Tahun 2019
Publisher : Diponegoro Journal of Accounting

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Abstract

In order to achieve the best reporting quality, shareholders may choose the best public accountant firm to audit the company. Using 177 companies (observations of 364 annual financial statements of non-financial and non-utility companies) as samples, the purpose of this study is to examine whether audit costs are influenced by several factors such as multiple large shareholders and audit committee activities. This study uses Total Assets, Total Receivables divided by Total Assets, Audit Experience, Chartered Audit, Holding by Shareholders, Net Loss in the Period, Number of Employees, and Audit Committee Size as control variables.This study uses secondary data from the financial statements of non-financial and non-utility companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016. The method used for this study was purposive sampling.The results of this study indicate that all hypotheses are accepted. This is because multiple large shareholders and audit committee activities positively and significantly affect audit fees.
ANALISIS PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK KOMITE AUDIT TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS Agus Elyanto, Alvin; Syafruddin, Muchamad
Diponegoro Journal of Accounting Volume 2, Nomor 2, Tahun 2013
Publisher : Diponegoro Journal of Accounting

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Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of audit committee characteristics such as the size of the audit committee, the composition of non-executive directors in audit committee, the number of audit committee meetings, and the number of financial literacy in the audit committee of the occurrence of financial distress. The population in this study is an entire company (non-banking) listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2010 and 2011. Samples were taken by purposive sampling. The criteria of financial distress company is a company with a negative net income in the financial reporting period. Total sample used is 84 companies consist of 42 financial distress companies and 42 non-financial distress companies with the similarity in the industry and accounting reporting period. This study uses logistic regression as statistical tools. The result showed that variable the number of audit committee meetings and the number of financial literacy on the audit committee have a negative and significant relationship with the probability of financial distress, while variable the size of the audit committee and the composition of non-executive directors in audit committee have negative but not significant relationship with the probability of financial distress.
PENGARUH ATRIBUT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL Kartikasari, Aristya; Syafruddin, Muchamad
Diponegoro Journal of Accounting Volume 4, Nomor 2, Tahun 2015
Publisher : Diponegoro Journal of Accounting

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Abstract

The aims of this study is to examine the infuence of corporate governance attributes like board size, independent non-executive directors, family members on the board, board meetings, directors ownership, government ownership and institutional ownership on intellectual capital disclosure. Firm size, profitability, and leverage used as control variable.The population in this study consists of all listed firms in Indonesia Stock Exchange in year 2011, 2012, and 2013. Sampling method used is purposive sampling. A criterion for firm which have a high level of market capitalization. Another criteria is the firm must have complete data on implementation of corporate governance, total data of this study is 89 data. Then, there is one sample that include outlier should be excluded from samples of observation. So, the final amounts of the sample are 88 data. Multiple regression used to be analysis techniques.The empirical result of this study show that board size, board meetings, managerial ownership, government ownership and institutional ownership have positively significant influence on intellectual capital disclosure. Independent non-executive directors and family members on the board have no significant influence to intellectual capital disclosure.
PENGARUH MEKANISME CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN Utami, Destriana Wiryakurnia; Syafruddin, Muchamad
Diponegoro Journal of Accounting Volume 4, Nomor 2, Tahun 2015
Publisher : Diponegoro Journal of Accounting

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Abstract

The  purpose  of  this  study  is  to  examine  the  influence  of  corporate  governance mechanisms   such   as   disclosure   on   corporate   governance   practice,   board   of commissioner, managerial ownership, board committees, and auditor quality on financial performance. This study used a population of all listed firm in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013. The sampling method in this research is purposive sampling. There are 220 data that included the criteria. Then, there are 27 samples that include outlier should be excluded from samples of observation. So, the final amounts of the sample are 193 data. Multiple regression used to be analysis technique. The empirical result of this study show that disclosure on corporate governance practice has positive effect to ROE significantly. Managerial ownership and board committees have negative effect to ROE significantly. Auditor quality has negative effect to Tobin’s Q significantly.
HUBUNGAN CORPORATE SOCIAL PERFORMANCE DAN KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan yang Menerbitkan Sustainability Report Sesuai Standar GRI) Rahma, Candri; Syafruddin, Muchamad
Diponegoro Journal of Accounting Volume 4, Nomor 1, Tahun 2015
Publisher : Diponegoro Journal of Accounting

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Abstract

The aims of this research are to know : (1) The influence of Corporate Social Performance to Corporate Finance Performance (2) The influence of Corporate Finance Performance to Corporate Social Performance. This research sample is annual report and sustainability report from companies that listed in ISRA 2012. The sampling method that used in this research is purposive sampling. There are 30 companies observed in 2012 which fulfilling criteria as this research sample. The analysis method of this research is simple regression analysis and multivariate regression analysis. The result of research show that Corporate Social Performance didn’t have a significant relation with Corporate Finance Performance. But on the other side, Corporate Finance Performance highly correlated to the Corporate Social Performance.
PENGARUH GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN DENGAN MANAJEMEN LABA SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2018) Faisal, Ghozy Nur; Syafruddin, Muchamad
Diponegoro Journal of Accounting Volume 9, Nomor 2, Tahun 2020
Publisher : Diponegoro Journal of Accounting

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Abstract

This study aims to empirically examine the Effect of Good Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility Mechanisms on Financial Performance with Earnings Management as a Mediating Variable (Empirical Study of Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018). The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018. The sample of this study consisted of 91 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the year 2018. The data used in this study were secondary and election data The sample uses a purposive sampling method. The analysis model uses partial least square analysis. The results of this study indicate that the GCG mechanism has a positive effect on financial performance, CSR has a positive effect on financial performance, the GCG mechanism has a negative effect on earnings management, CSR has a negative effect on earnings management, earnings management has a negative effect on financial performance, earnings management can partially mediate the effect of the GCG mechanism on financial performance, and earnings management can mediate partial CSR on financial performance.
PENGARUH KECOCOKAN KONTINJEN ANTARA STRATEGI BISNIS DENGAN KETIDAKPASTIAN LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP PENGHINDARAN PAJAK Putri, Rizkya Kusuma; Syafruddin, Muchamad
Diponegoro Journal of Accounting Volume 10, Nomor 2, Tahun 2021
Publisher : Diponegoro Journal of Accounting

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect contingent fit between business strategies and environmental uncertainty on tax avoidance disclosure in Indonesian companies. The population in this study were all companies registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange for year 2016-2019. The sampling method used in this study was purposive sampling. Samples obtained were 27 companies for the four years obtained (2016-2019). The analytical method used in this study was multinominal logistic regression and panel data regression. The result of this study indicate that in highly uncertain environment, the contingent fit level of defender strategy is higher than analyzer strategies. This study also indicate that the contingent fit between prospector strategy and environmentak uncertainty has a positive effect on tax avoidance, and this effect is higher than for the two other strategies. Moreover, the fit level of defender strategy to environmental uncertainty affects tax avoidance. Meanwhile environmental uncertainty positively affects tax avoidance.