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LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT PADA TRANSPORTASI DISTRIBUSI PRODUK KERTAS Cici Finansia
Industri Inovatif : Jurnal Teknik Industri Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Inovatif Vol. 11 No. 2
Publisher : Prodi Teknik Industri S1 Institut Teknologi Nasional Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36040/industri.v11i2.3661

Abstract

Kegiatan distribusi produk seringkali membutuhkan energi dalam jumlah yang besar. Energi tersebut diperoleh dari proses pembakaran bahan bakar fosil yang kemudian menghasilkan emisi gas buang. Pada rantai pasok produk kertas, distribusi produk kertas kepada konsumen merupakan salah satu aktivitas selain proses produksi yang mengonsumsi bahan bakar terbesar. Konsumsi bahan bakar dan emisi tergantung pada jarak transportasi serta sistem transportasi yang digunakan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka dilakukan penelitian terkait pemilihan alternatif transportasi pendistribusian produk kertas dengan membandingkan dampak lingkungan dari skenario moda transportasi yang paling mungkin untuk digunakan. Evaluasi beban lingkungan secara komprehensif dilakukan dengan metode Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) dan IMPACT 2002+ sebagai metode klasifikasi kategori dampak lingkungan. Unit fungsional yang digunakan yaitu 70 ton kertas chipboard dengan titik angkut utama yaitu pabrik PT. Papertech Magelang. Hasil perhitungan LCA menunjukkan bahwa skenario distribusi menggunakan transportasi kereta api diesel mampu menurunkan nilai kontribusi pada keseluruhan damage category.
Evaluation of Jumputan Fabric Craftswomen’s Work Posture at Kelurahan Tahunan, Yogyakarta using Nordic Body Map Questionnaire and REBA Maria Gratiana Dian Jatiningsih; Cici Finansia; Mahdiya Nayla
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2022): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v8i1.1345

Abstract

Background: Kelurahan Tahunan, Umbulharjo, Yogyakarta is known as the production center of jumputan fabrics. The making process of jumputan fabrics is done manually using simple tools. This causes the craftswomen to work with non-ergonomic posture. The health impact that arises due to non-ergonomic work posture is musculoskeletal disorder. Objectives: This research is conducted to evaluate the work posture of jumputan fabric craftswoman. Research Methods: Data were obtained by filling out the Nordic Body Map (NBM) questionnaire, measuring, and observing using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA). Results: It is known that the REBA’s score of jumputan fabrics craftswomen is 9 which means high risk. Conclusion: The working posture of jumputan fabric craftswomen is high risk and needs to be changed. To overcome this, a tool can be made in the form of a table with a drain so that the craftsmen can work with a better posture.
Design of Work Facilities in Batik Production Using Anthropometry and Quality Function Deployment Cici Finansia; Nuzila Putri Al-Bana; Grita Supriyanto Dewi; Arief Ikhwan Wicaksono
Jurnal Media Teknik dan Sistem Industri Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/jmtsi.v10i1.5595

Abstract

Batik is one of the creative economic sectors that plays an important role in supporting tourism and regional economic development in Yogyakarta City. One of the jumputan batik Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) located in Tahunan Village, Umbulharjo District, still relies on manual production processes with limited work facilities, resulting in musculoskeletal complaints caused by prolonged non-ergonomic working postures, particularly during the dyeing process. Preliminary studies and ergonomic risk assessments indicate that the dyeing process is classified as having a high risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) and therefore requires immediate improvement. This study aims to design an ergonomic worktable for the jumputan batik dyeing process to reduce the potential risk of MSDs based on user needs. The product design was conducted using the Quality Function Deployment (QFD) method to translate workers’ needs into technical specifications, supported by anthropometric data to determine ergonomic dimensions. The results produced an integrated worktable design that accommodates the dyeing, draining, and rinsing processes with more ergonomic sitting and standing working postures. The proposed worktable has a width of 53 cm, a sitting height of 52.18 cm, and a standing height of 69.27 cm, and is equipped with basins, filters, water taps, and a personal protective equipment rack. This ergonomic worktable design is expected to improve working comfort, reduce non-neutral postural loads, and minimize the risk of MSDs among jumputan batik SMEs workers.