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Gambaran Faktor Penyebab Ketuban Pecah Dini Pada Ibu Bersalin Etty Nurkhayati; Raudotul Hasanah
Oksitosin : Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020): Oksitosin : Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan
Publisher : Prodi D III Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/oksitosin.v7i1.558

Abstract

One indicator to measure health status is maternal mortality and perinatal mortality. The Indonesian Health Demographic Survey (SDKI) data shows that infant and maternal mortality during childbirth has decreased since 2015 to the first semester of 2017. This study aims to determine the causes of premature rupture of membranes in maternity in the Pontang Community Health Center Working Area in 2018. Population in the study this were all mothers giving birth at Pontang Health Center. The sample was determined using secondary data, namely data obtained from Pontang Public Health Center in 2018 for women who experienced KPD as many as 145 people. The results of the study showed that the majority of mothers who experienced KPD at the age of 20-35 years with a percentage of 83.5%. Most mothers who experience KPD at 37-42 weeks' gestation are 69%. Most of the mothers who experienced KPD at primipara parity were 84 respondents with a percentage of 58%. It is expected that the Puskesmas can provide information on how to prevent premature rupture of the membranes . Keywords: Causing Factors, Labour, Early Rupture of Membranes ABSTRAK Indikator kesehatan suatu negara dapat dilihat dengan salah satu indikatornya adalah dengan angka kematian ibu dan angka kematian perinatal. Data Survey Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) mencatat angka kematian bayi dan ibu saat melahirkan mengalami penurunan hingga semester pertama 2017. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab ketuban pecah dini pada ibu bersalin di Puskesmas Pontang Tahun 2018. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin di Puskesmas Pontang. sampel ditentukan menggunakan data sekunder yaitu data yang diperoleh dari Puskesmas Pontang tahun 2018 pada ibu bersalin yang mengalami KPD yaitu sebanyak 145 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Sebagian besar ibu yang mengalami KPD pada ibu berumur 20 sampai 35 tahun dengan presentase 83,5%. Sebagian besar ibu yang mengalami KPD pada usia kehamilan 37-42 minggu presentase 69%. Sebagian besar ibu yang mengalami KPD pada paritas primipara 84 responden dengan presentase 58%. Diharapkan pihak Puskesmas mampu memberikan informasi tentang cara pencegahan ketuban pecah dini. Kata Kunci: Faktor Penyebab, Persalinan, Ketuban Pecah Dini.
Media Edukasi Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan Berbasis Android Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Wahyu Nindi Sayekti; Syafruddin Syarif; Mardiana Ahmad; Etty Nurkhayati; Siti Suciati
Oksitosin : Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020): OKSITOSIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan
Publisher : Prodi D III Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/oksitosin.v7i2.656

Abstract

Education during Antenatal Care (ANC) visits about pregnancy danger signs is important, because it can increase the awareness of pregnant women about pregnancy danger signs so that they quickly and accurately seek health care that will reduce the occurrence of complications. This study aims to produce education products based on android pregnancy danger signals. This study used a Research and Development (R&D) research design method developed by Borg and Gall. The sample in this study was 30 pregnant women using incidental sampling techniques at the Antang Public Health Center, Perumnas Makassar. The statistical test used Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Application evaluation was done by using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) questionnaire to assess the level of application usability. The results showed that the application was received very well by pregnant women so that the development of health education media about Android-based pregnancy danger signs could increase the knowledge of pregnant women about pregnancy danger signs. Keywords: Education Media Pregnancy Signs, Android, Knowledge of Pregnant Women. ABSTRAK Edukasi selama kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan penting dilakukan, karena dapat meningkatkan kesadaran ibu hamil terhadap tanda bahaya kehamilan sehingga secara cepat dan tepat mencari perawatan kesehatan yang akan mengurangi terjadinya komplikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menghasilkan produk media edukasi tanda bahaya kehamilan berbasis android. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian metode Research and Development (R & D) yang dikembangkan oleh Borg and Gall. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 30 ibu hamil dengan menggunakan teknik sampling incidental di Puskesmas Antang Perumnas Makassar. uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Penilaian aplikasi dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuisioner Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) untuk menilai tingkat kegunaan aplikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi diterima sangat baik oleh ibu hamil sehingga pengembangan media edukasi kesehatan tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan berbasis android dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan. Kata kunci : Media Edukasi Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan, Android, Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Gizi di Desa Gelam Kota Serang Etty Nurkhayati; Nani Yunarsih
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.2023370

Abstract

Nutrition of pregnant women is an important thing that must be met during pregnancy that helps the mother and fetus remain. Fulfillment of nutrition for the body is very dependent on the choice of food, and the selection of the right food is greatly influenced by the knowledge and attitudes possessed, for that knowledge of pregnant women's nutrition is a determining factor in meeting needs. The purpose of this activity is to provide education about the importance of nutrition for pregnant women. This community service activity is carried out by midwifery lecturers and students and collaborates with village officials and other facilitators. This community service activity was attended by 25 pregnant women who live in Gelam Village, Serang City in the form of persuasive educative activities, namely making efforts to influence and believe the audience by providing health education, namely about nutrition in pregnant women in the hope of changing behavior so that pregnant women are able to empower themselves in preventing complications of pregnancy and childbirth through good nutrition in accordance with the needs of pregnant women. As part of the evaluation stage, the post-test results of community service participants showed that of the 25 pregnant women who took part in the activity, 23 (92%) had good knowledge and it can be said that in general the community service material was received quite well by the participants. The final result of the health education activities provided for pregnant women in Gelam village went well and received good enthusiasm from pregnant women and village midwives. Abstrak: Gizi ibu hamil merupakan hal penting yang harus dipenuhi selama kehamilan berlangsung yang membantu ibu dan janin tetap. Pemenuhan gizi bagi tubuh sangat tergantung pada pemilihan makanan yang dilakukan, dan pemilihan makanan yang tepat sangat dipengaruhi pengetahuan dan sikap yang dimiliki, untuk itu pengetahuan gizi ibu hamil merupakan faktor penentu dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi mengenai pentingnya gizi pada ibu hamil. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan oleh dosen dan mahasiswa kebidanan serta berkolaborasi dengan  perangkat desa maupun fasilitator lainnya.  Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini di ikuti oleh 25 ibu hamil yang tinggal di Desa Gelam Kota Serang dengan bentuk kegiatan bersifat persuasif edukatif yaitu melakukan usaha mempengaruhi dan meyakini para audience dengan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan yaitu mengenai gizi pada ibu hamil dengan harapan dapat mengubah perilaku sehingga ibu hamil mampu memberdayakan diri dalam mencegah komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan melalui asupan gizi yang baik sesuai dengan kebutuhan ibu hamil. Sebagai bagian dari tahapan evaluasi, hasil post-test peserta kegiatan pengmas menunjukkan bahwa dari 25 ibu hamil yang mengikuti kegiatan terdapat 23 orang (92%) memiliki pengetahuan baik dan dapat dikatakan bahwa secara umum materi pengmas dapat diterima dengan cukup baik oleh peserta. Hasi akhir dari kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan yang diberikan bagi ibu hamil di desa Gelam berjalan dengan baik dan mendapatkan antusias yang baik dari ibu hamil dan bidan desa.
The Use of Leaflet as A Health Education Media in Increasing The Knowledge of Complementary Feeding for Breastfeeding Mothers Etty Nurkhayati; Nani Yunarsih; Febriana Sari; Mega Octamelia; Niken Bayu Argaheni
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S1 (2022): Suplement 1
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (630.761 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7iS1.1213

Abstract

About a third of children around the world begin their untimely breastfeeding. Although several strategies have been implemented around the world to improve complementary feeding, progress has been slow. Improper feeding of complementary foods remains a significant global public health problem. The purpose of this study aims to determine the use of leaflets as a health education media in increasing the knowledge of complementary food in breastfeeding mothers. The study is Quasi-Experimental. with Pretest-Posttest with a Control Group. The Accidental Sampling sampling technique is breastfeeding mothers who have babies aged 7-24 months as many as 53 mothers as an experimental group and 53 mothers as a control group with the same criteria at the Posyandu of Belang Wetan Village. Primary data were collected with questionnaires containing objective questions. Secondary data with cohorts from village midwives. A hypothesis test is carried out after the pre-test, to find out whether or not there is an influence between free and bound variables, then using a paired sample t-test or paired sample t-test. The results of the analysis obtained a p-value of 0.000 less than 0.05. It can be concluded that there is an influence of health education methods using leaflet media and without using leaflet media on increasing knowledge that has a significant comparison of effectiveness. There is an influence of health education with leaflet media on increasing the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers about complementary feeding of breast milk in infants aged 7-24 months
Determinan Keluhan Penyakit Kulit pada Pemulung di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Dini Daningrum; Dika Sulastri; Tika Yuliana; Maman Sutisna; Etty Nurkhayati
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 9 No 03 (2022): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v9i3.487

Abstract

Scavengers are people or independent informal workers who take unused items, such as plastics, cardboards and irons that can be sold and recycled. The risk of disease transmission to scavengers is greater because their work directly relates to wastes. Environmental-based diseases might be skin disorders caused by bacteria, viruses and fungi. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with skin complaints of scavengers in final disposal site. The research design used was cross-sectional. The population of this study were all scavengers at Bangkonol Final Disposal Site, Pandeglang Regency. The sample of this study amounted to 120 scavengers taken by total sampling. The results showed that there was a relationship between personal hygiene (Pv = 0.000), knowledge (Pv = 0.000), availability of information (Pv = 0.000), and working period (Pv = 0.000) with skin disease complaints. Meanwhile, there was no relationship between length of contact (Pv = 0.521) and complaints of skin diseases. Scavengers should pay more attention to clean and healthy living behaviors, including washing hands after and before work, bathing twice a day, cutting nails regularly (once a week), and regularly changing work clothes daily.
Community Service in an Effort to Increase Parental Knowledge and Awareness in Efforts to Prevent Cervical Cancer with HPV Immunization in 2025 Rina Kartikasari; Irwan Budiono; Innama Sakinah; Etty Nurkhayati; Fera Riswidautami Herwandar; Yunia Khomsati; Lilis Banowati
Abdimas Indonesian Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Civiliza Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59525/aij.v5i2.1277

Abstract

 (1) Background: Cancer is one of the number two deadly diseases in the world after coronary heart. Although it is deadly, the initial symptoms of this disease are never felt by the sufferer, so the patient only comes for treatment when the disease has entered an advanced stage. (2) Purpose of the Study: to increase parental knowledge and awareness about cervical cancer and cervical cancer prevention efforts with HPV immunization (3) Methods: direct observation to measure parents' knowledge and perception of cervical cancer and its prevention efforts with HPV vaccination. The final stage of the activity was a re-evaluation of parents' knowledge and perception of cervical cancer and efforts to prevent it by HPV vaccination using a post test questionnaire (5) Conclusions: increasing knowledge so that awareness arises from parents in efforts to prevent cervical cancer in girls. This activity is expected to increase the number of HPV immunization targets in accordance with the target set by the government.