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All Journal ILTIZAM Journal of Sharia Economic Research Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah
Robi Agustin
UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Analisis Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Provinsi Jambi 2012-2019 M Yunus; Novi Mubyarto; Robi Agustin
ILTIZAM Journal of Shariah Economics Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): Iltizam Journal of Shariah Economic Research
Publisher : Islamic Economics Department, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, UIN SULTHAN THAHA SAIFUDDIN JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/iltizam.v4i2.598

Abstract

The development achievement of an economic activity can be measured by economic growth. Economic growth will improve if there are activities carried out by humans for the prosperity of the earth and their prosperity. An important factor for increasing economic growth is international trade, one of which is exports. Allah SWT has created in every region and country the advantages and disadvantages. The main factor that also has an influence on the economic development of a country / region is investment activities. Regarding investment in the Al Qur’an, it is clearly stated that investing is a way that is ordered by Allah SWT not to leave the weak generation. In this study, an analysis of the economic growth of the province of Jambi was conducted in 2012-2019. The method used is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of using the R application, there is a significant influence between the export variable and the investment variable on the economic growth variable. The modeling results obtained are Y = 5848.0543 + 0.8886X1 + 0.7929X2. Every increase in exports of 1 billion and investment is considered constant, it will increase economic growth by 0.8886 billion. Every increase in investment of 1 billion and exports are considered constant, it will increase economic growth by 0.7929 billion. The coefficient of determination of 94.06 percent means that the diversity of economic growth variables can be explained by the export and the investment, the remaining 5.94% is explained by other variables not included in the regression model.
PENGARUH IMPOR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI JAMBI Muhamad Subhan; M. Yunus; Robi Agustin
Al-Iqtishad: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 02 (2021): Januari-Juni 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah

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Abstract

Economic growth is a measure of the progress of an economic movement. Islamic economic growth has existed during the dialogue of classical Muslim thought, namely the so-called "prosperity of the earth". The term prosperity of the earth contains knowledge related to economic growth, according to what Ali bin Abi Talib Radhiyallahu Anhu conveyed to the governor in Egypt: “You should pay attention to land prosperity with a higher concern than tax collection, because the tax can be increased by making land prosperous. Whoever collects taxes without considering the welfare of the land, the nation is headed for destruction”. Some of the basic knowledge related to economic growth is viewed from the perspective of sharia, namely a description of economic problems. Islam explains that the case is in line with the role prepared by Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala for human needs in order to solve the problems of human life. Export and import activities generate many benefits for the participating countries. This study looked at the effect of the import variable on the economic growth variable in Jambi province. The method used is simple correlation and regression analysis. The result of using correlation analysis shows that there is a very strong positive relationship between the import variable and the economic growth variable. Based on the results of simple regression analysis, there is an influence between the import variables on the economic growth variable. Every increase in imports of 1 billion rupiah so that it will increase economic growth, namely 1.433 billion rupiah. The coefficient of determination (R2) is 77.39%, meaning that the diversity of economic growth can be explained by imports. Furthermore, 22.61% is explained by other variables that are not included in the regression model.
Co-Authors M. Yunus Muhamad Subhan Novi Mubyarto