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Penggunaan Memory Strategy pada Mata Kuliah Bahasa Inggris Materi Shalat (Prayer) Mahasiswa Semester II Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab STAIN Mandailing Natal Yahsya, Akhrif
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.349 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa Inggris pada materi prayer (sholat) dengan menggunakan memory strategy. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang bertujuan untuk mengangkat masalah-masalah aktual yang dihadapi oleh guru/dosen untuk memperbaiki serta meningkatkan praktik pembelajaran di kelas, khususnya pada mata kuliah bahasa Inggris mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab STAIN Madina. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam dua siklus dengan enam tahapan, yaitu: (1) penetapan fokus permasalahan, (2) perencanaan tindakan, (3) pelaksanaan tindakan, (4) pengumpulan data (pengamatan/observasi), (5) refleksi (analisis, dan interpretasi), (6) perencanaan tindak lanjut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan yang terjadi terhadap mahasiswa saat menjelaskan prayer (sholat) menggunakan bahasa Inggris. Dari nilai rata-rata mahasiswa yang hanya 44.18 pada pre-test menjadi 56.59 pada post-test yang dilakukan di siklus 1 dengan persentase capaian kelulusan sebesar 17.65%. Sedangkan pada post-test di siklus 2 terdapat peningkatan nilai rata-rata menjadi 74.39 dengan persentase capaian kelulusan mencapai 88.24%. Hasil tersebut sudah melampaui nilai KKM (Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal) yang ditentukan oleh peneliti sebesar 65. Walaupun dari hasil penelitian tidak satupun mahasiswa yang mendapat nilai 85, setidaknya dengan latar belakang mereka sebagai mahasiswa non bahasa Inggris nilai tersebut sudah mengindikasikan keberhasilan mahasiswa dalam belajar bahasa Inggris.
Politeness Used by Islamic Education Department Administration Staff of State Islamic University North Sumatra. Postgraduate School of the State University of Medan Akhrif Yahsya
Journal of English Education and Linguistics Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): Journal of English Education and Linguistics
Publisher : Program Studi Tadris Bahasa Inggri Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/jeel.v1i1.139

Abstract

The objectives of this study is to find out what and how the using of politeness strategies used by Islamic Education Department Administration Staff and why they use it when interact with the students by using Brown and Levinson theory. This research is qualitative study. The data is gathered from administration staff who work in Islamic Education Department of State Islamic University North Sumatra. To get the data the researcher used sound recorder to find out the use of politeness strategies. From the analysis, the researcher found that there are four politeness strategies used by administration staff when they interact to the students. They are greeting, question, command, and request. The most of strategies used in the field are bald on record rather than positive and negative politeness strategy. They used these strategies to save the time, because there are so many students have to be served. The other reason is diversity age and avoiding the ambiguity. The staff sometimes uses positive and negative politeness strategies. They used positive politeness especially for recognized students to make closeness and friendly when they ask them to do something and they used negative politeness strategies to save face student awareness when the staff tried to judge students by doing mistake. The implication of this study is to increase the using of positive politeness strategies when administration staff talk to the students. This is because the positive politeness strategies can minimize Face Threatening Acts to endeavor a harmony in social interaction.
KULTUR MODERASI BERAGAMA (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Sipirok) Akhrif Yahsya; Marlina Marlina; Desiana Desiana
Al Amin: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Budaya Islam Vol 5, No 01 (2022): Al Amin: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Budaya Islam
Publisher : STIT AL-AMIN KREO TANGERANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36670/alamin.v5i01.140

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang kultur moderasi beragama di kecamatan Sipirok. Fokus pembahasan dalam penelitian ini yaitu untuk menemukan kultur moderasi beragama di Sipirok serta apa saja yang menjadi faktor kultur moderasi beragama di kecamatan Sipirok sehingga dapat terus men-tradisi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Pemerolehan data penelitian dilakukan menggunakan teknik wawancara, observasi, dan kajian dokumen. Subjek penelitian ini adalah instansi pemerintah, tokoh agama, tokoh adat serta masyarakat yang ada di Sipirok. Teknik pemilihan sampling menggunakan purposive sampling, di mana sampel diambil berdasarkan ciri-ciri khusus yang sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kultur moderasi beragama di Kecamatan Sipirok merupakan semangat dari budaya dalihan na tolu, baik dalam keadaan sukacita (siriaon) maupun dukacita (siluluton), ditambah dengan horja (pembagian kerja) dalam setiap aktivitas tanpa melihat perbedaan agama (keyakinan). Selain itu, ada marjambar yang menunjukkan kuatnya kultur moderasi beragama di Sipirok, di mana antarpemeluk agama (Muslim Non-Muslim) saling berbagi kue pada setiap hari raya. Melalui penelitian ini, diketahui bahwa faktor yang menguatkan kultur moderasi beragama di Sipirok yaitu faktor keluarga, faktor budaya, faktor pendirian teguh masyarakat menolak paham ekstremisme
Analysis of Students’ English-Speaking Ability through Media of Learning Video Akhrif Yahsya
Journal of English Education and Linguistics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Journal of English Education and Linguistics
Publisher : Program Studi Tadris Bahasa Inggri Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/jeel.v4i1.1215

Abstract

This study aims to describe the ability of students’ fifth semester of English STAIN Mandailing Natal to speak English through learning video media in the Instructional Media for ELT (English Language Teaching) course. This research is descriptive qualitative research in which the writer describes and analyzes students' speaking abilities. The population in this study were 10 students from the fifth semester of the English Department at STAIN Mandailing Natal for the academic year of 2022-2023. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that students' speaking abilities are between the "above average" and "excellent" levels. In other words, it can be concluded that learning videos can be an interesting alternative media that students can use to improve students' speaking ability
Penggunaan Memory Strategy pada Mata Kuliah Bahasa Inggris Materi Shalat (Prayer) Mahasiswa Semester II Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab STAIN Mandailing Natal Yahsya, Akhrif
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v6i1.3001

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berbahasa Inggris pada materi prayer (sholat) dengan menggunakan memory strategy. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang bertujuan untuk mengangkat masalah-masalah aktual yang dihadapi oleh guru/dosen untuk memperbaiki serta meningkatkan praktik pembelajaran di kelas, khususnya pada mata kuliah bahasa Inggris mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab STAIN Madina. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam dua siklus dengan enam tahapan, yaitu: (1) penetapan fokus permasalahan, (2) perencanaan tindakan, (3) pelaksanaan tindakan, (4) pengumpulan data (pengamatan/observasi), (5) refleksi (analisis, dan interpretasi), (6) perencanaan tindak lanjut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan yang terjadi terhadap mahasiswa saat menjelaskan prayer (sholat) menggunakan bahasa Inggris. Dari nilai rata-rata mahasiswa yang hanya 44.18 pada pre-test menjadi 56.59 pada post-test yang dilakukan di siklus 1 dengan persentase capaian kelulusan sebesar 17.65%. Sedangkan pada post-test di siklus 2 terdapat peningkatan nilai rata-rata menjadi 74.39 dengan persentase capaian kelulusan mencapai 88.24%. Hasil tersebut sudah melampaui nilai KKM (Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal) yang ditentukan oleh peneliti sebesar 65. Walaupun dari hasil penelitian tidak satupun mahasiswa yang mendapat nilai 85, setidaknya dengan latar belakang mereka sebagai mahasiswa non bahasa Inggris nilai tersebut sudah mengindikasikan keberhasilan mahasiswa dalam belajar bahasa Inggris.
THE ANALYSIS OF ILLUCOTIONARY SPEECH ACT OF LEEN ALKASSAB’S SPEECH ON HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL YOUTUBE CHANNEL Hafsohtul Zakiyah; Sartika Dewi Harahap; Akhrif Yahsya
EDU RESEARCH Vol 6 No 1 (2025): EDU RESEARCH
Publisher : IICLS (Indonesian Institute for Corporate Learning and Studies)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47827/jer.v6i1.572

Abstract

This research aims to identify the types of illocutionary acts and the dominant illocutionary acts used in the speech. This study employs a qualitative descriptive method. Data were collected through transcription and analyzed using data collection, data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The data were classified into multiple categories based on the concepts outlined in John R. Searle's theory. Only one speech by Leen Alkassab, delivered at the graduation ceremony for ambassador doctors at Harvard Medical School in the United States, was used as the data source for this research. The findings indicate two illocutionary acts: assertive, and expressive. Assertive acts were the most dominant found in the speech, with 22 occurrences, most of which involved stating functions. Expressive acts were found in 13 cases, with the illocutionary functions of gratitude and thanks being the most common. Directive and commissive acts were the least frequent, while declarative acts were not found in the speech, as they require specific conditions for declarative utterance to occur.
TRADISI MARSIPULUT SEBAGAI SIMBOL BUDAYA DALAM PROSESI MARPOKAT PADA TAHAPAN PRA-PERKAWINAN DI DESA RAO-RAO LOMBANG, MANDAILING NATAL Rahmad Hidayat Lubis; Akhrif Yahsya; Ummi Kalsum; Nur Mawaddah; Ahmad Rosyadi; Sumita Ulfah; Nur Aminah; Rigon Hasibuan; Tri Pratiwi; Riski Padilah; Winda Amalia
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): Oktober : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu (JIMI)
Publisher : CV. Denasya Smart Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69714/vpaxtg49

Abstract

The marsipulut tradition in Rao-rao Lombang Village, Mandailing Natal, represents a manifestation of local wisdom that plays an important role in the marpokat or pre-marital deliberation process. This study examines the role of marsipulut as a cultural symbol as well as the socio-cultural values embedded within it. Marsipulut, a dish made of glutinous rice mixed with grated coconut and palm sugar, is not only regarded as a traditional delicacy but also as a representation of togetherness, respect, and commitment among families involved in the marriage agreement process. A qualitative research method with an ethnographic approach was employed, involving participatory observation, in-depth interviews with traditional leaders and community figures, and the analysis of local documents. The findings reveal that marsipulut functions as a medium of symbolic communication that reinforces social structure, fosters solidarity, and codifies norms related to etiquette and responsibility in the pre-marital stages. Furthermore, the marsipulut serving ceremony affirms the boundaries of local cultural identity amid socio-cultural changes. The study recommends preserving the marsipulut practice through cultural education and documentation to ensure the continuity of cultural values that sustain social cohesion in Rao-Rao Lombang. This research contributes to the development of local anthropological studies and cultural policy by providing empirical evidence of the relationship between the materiality of ritual food and the structure of values. Further studies are suggested to explore intergenerational dynamics and the impact of modernization on marsipulut practices for more adaptive preservation strategies.
An Analysis of The Students’ Speaking Mastery Through The Speech Extracurricular Activity at MTs Nu Malintang Jae Atikah, Luri; Hasibuan, Sri Wahyuni; Yahsya, Akhrif
MUDABBIR Journal Research and Education Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 5 No. 2 Juli-Desember 2025
Publisher : Perkumpulan Manajer Pendidikan Islam Indonesia (PERMAPENDIS) Prov. Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56832/mudabbir.v5i2.2050

Abstract

Limited public speaking Mastery among students highlight the need for structured guidance and continuous practice. To address this issue, MTs. NU Malintang Jae implemented a speech extracurricular activity as a platform to enhance students’ speaking Mastery. This study aimed to analyze students' speaking skills and identify the challenges they faced during the activity. A qualitative field study method was used, involving 25 eighth-grade students. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The analysis involved data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings showed that 52% of students had a "very good" level of speaking Mastery, 28% were at a "good" level, and 20% were at a "fair" level. Challenges were observed in fluency, pronunciation, grammar, vocabulary, and audience engagement. Specific difficulties were related to psychological factors (8 students), linguistic factors (12 students), environmental factors (1 student), and public speaking skill factors (4 students). These were mainly associated with lack of confidence and speaking-related anxiety. It is recommended that speech extracurricular activities provide more targeted support and practice opportunities to help students overcome these challenges and improve their speaking performance.
Students’ Problems in Learning Speaking Skills (A Case Study Atsma Negeri 1 Panyabungan Selatan) Tamara, Indah; Siregar, Ayu Meita Puteri; Yahsya, Akhrif
MUDABBIR Journal Research and Education Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 5 No. 1 Januari - Juni 2025
Publisher : Perkumpulan Manajer Pendidikan Islam Indonesia (PERMAPENDIS) Prov. Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56832/mudabbir.v5i1.2396

Abstract

This research aims to identify the problems faced by students during the process of learning English speaking skills at SMA Negeri 1 Panyabungan Selatan and to find out why the problems students face become factors that hinder their English speaking ability at SMA Negeri 1 Panyabungan Selatan, specifically focusing on 12th-grade students in MIA II. The study employs a qualitative descriptive method, emphasizing the interpretation of events and the acquisition of real data to depict the actual conditions experienced by students. Primary data were collected through questionnaires and observations, focusing on the challenges students encounter in mastering English speaking skills, including low vocabulary mastery, grammatical barriers, pronunciation issues, shyness, nervousness, fear of making mistakes, lack of confidence, limited practice, the dominance of the mother tongue, and low motivation. This research was conducted over four sessions at SMA Negeri 1 Panyabungan Selatan, focusing on the MIA II class, involving 20 students, from August 30, 2024, to September 30, 2024. The findings reveal that the English-speaking skills of the 12th-grade MIA II students remain at a low level. While some students demonstrated better speaking skills, the majority struggled to express themselves in English. In-depth classroom and outside observations showed that most students were unable to convey their thoughts effectively in English. Several factors hinder students' ability to speak English effectively. A primary issue is low vocabulary mastery, which makes it difficult for students to form simple sentences and leads to struggles in finding the right words and uncertainty about pronunciation. Many students also lack a solid understanding of English grammar, resulting in frequent errors that disrupt communication and diminish their confidence. Difficulties with pronunciation further discourage participation in speaking activities due to fear of mistakes or ridicule. Additionally, limited practice, as students focus more on written tasks and rely heavily on their mother tongue in the classroom, reduces their opportunities to practice English. Lastly, low motivation affects their progress, as many students show little interest in improving their speaking skills or understanding the relevance of English proficiency. Collectively, these factors significantly limit their overall progress in speaking English fluently.
How Mastery of Linking, Reduction and Assimilation Predicts EFL Learners’ TOEFL Listening Proficiency Fitriani Fitriani; Akhrif Yahsya
JETAL: Journal of English Teaching & Applied Linguistic Vol 7 No 2 (2026): April
Publisher : English Education Department at FKIP Nommensen University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36655/jetal.v7i2.2051

Abstract

TOEFL is an international benchmark of academic English proficiency, yet its listening section remains the most demanding because it requires the rapid, real-time processing of natural speech. The difficulty intensifies when connected-speech features—linking, reduction, and assimilation—shift word boundaries and alter pronunciations, posing considerable challenges for test-takers. This study examined how learners’ mastery of these features relates to their listening performance, particularly in TOEFL, using a convergent mixed-method design. Learners completed a TOEFL-like listening test and a connected-speech test developed from a connected-speech analysis of the listening materials. Results indicated that connected-speech skills significantly predicted listening comprehension, with linking generally easier to process, while reduction and assimilation frequently caused misperceptions. These findings highlight that limited mastery of connected speech directly affects listening performance and underscore the need for targeted, feature-specific instruction. Pedagogically, to enhance listening instruction—especially in TOEFL preparation training—the curriculum should integrate intensive practice with authentic materials that train students to comprehend and produce connected speech, thereby improving their listening performance and maximizing their TOEFL listening outcome.