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All Journal CARAKA: Jurnal Teologi Biblika dan Praktika Jurnal Penjaminan Mutu
Hartati Muljani Notoprodjo
STT Injil Bhakti Caraka
Religion Education Social Sciences Other

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KRITIK HIERARKI KEBUTUHAN MASLOW BERDASARKAN PRINSIP CINTA KASIH DALAM PERJANJIAN BARU Welly Welliam Polly; Hartati Muljani Notoprodjo; Kezia Tesalonika Hutauruk
CARAKA: Jurnal Teologi Biblika dan Praktika Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injil Bhakti Caraka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46348/car.v3i1.83

Abstract

Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs theory is widely used in many fields because it intuitively seems logical. The purpose of this research is to evaluate this theory - its grouping of needs, hierarchy, and the way to get to self-actualization - by using biblical anthropology and principle of love derived from the New Testament by using biblical theological approach. The result shows that the theory has three fundamental errors so that it should not be used as a way for humans to actualize themselves. First, the exclusion of God, the Creator and the perfect Source of Eternal Love so it does not include the need for understanding self-identity and meaning/purpose of human existence to achieve self-actualization and not seek the fulfillment of love from God. Second, the placement of the need for love is not in the primary needs along with physical needs. Third, the separation of the needs of self-esteem and belonging from the needs of love and placed above or after the needs of love while these two needs are automatically met when the needs of love are satisfied. Since man is made up of spirit and body, and spirit is more important than body, love and physical need are primary needs that when satisfied will enable man to achieve his/her should-be self-actualization, without needing to go through the levels of needs for self-esteem and belonging.
STUDI ALUMNI STUDI ALUMNI TORAJA STT. INJIL BHAKTI CARAKA UNTUK MENGUKUR KEBERHASILAN PENDIDIKAN TEOLOGI MENGATASI KEPERCAYAAN MA' NENE' Hartati Muljani Notoprodjo; Sara Sapan; Hiskia Lebang; Welly Welliam Polly
Jurnal Penjaminan Mutu Vol 8 No 02 (2022)
Publisher : UHN IGB Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.608 KB) | DOI: 10.25078/jpm.v8i02.1570

Abstract

Theological College aims to shape its students into leaders of the Lord's people who know the Lord and His ways and are capable to direct the people in accordance with His word (the Bible). The attainment of this goal needs to be ensured so that the education carried out is not in vain. This can be done through alumni study. One of the influential things in the lives of the students is the beliefs of the tribe from which they come from. Toraja tribe has ma' nene' tradition that is still strongly practiced. The purpose of this study is to determine changes of the Torajan alumni of STT. Injil Bhakti Caraka (STT. IBC) in their understanding of, belief about, and attitude toward the ma' nene' tradition after receiving their four-year theological education. The research was conducted using a qualitative method, through interviews of Torajan alumni in their understanding, beliefs, and attitudes towards ma' nene' before, during, and after studying at STT. IBC. This research found that 1) the alumni's understanding of ma' nene' has become comprehensive and profound, 2) their belief is in accordance with God's word, namely the spirit of the dead returns to God and has no power to give blessings or curses, and 3) their attitude is neither practicing nor promoting ma' nene', however not forbidding if a church member wants to do it, while at the same time educating him truth from God's words. These results show the success of the theological education carried out by STT. IBC.
Co-Authors Hiskia Lebang Kezia Tesalonika Hutauruk Sara Sapan Welly Welliam Polly