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All Journal Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika Ulumuna International Journal of Contemporary Islamic Law and Society Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian
Lukman S. Thahir
STAIN Datokarama Palu, Jl. Diponegoro No. 23 Palu
Religion Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Social Sciences Other

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ISLAM IDEOLOGI KAUM TERTINDAS: COUNTER HEGEMONY KAUM MARGINAL DAN MUSTAD’AFÎN Thahir, Lukman S.
Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika Vol 6, No 1 (2009): Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palu

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Abstract

Islam is perceived as being not only a new religion by some writers of history, but also as a liberating force. The teaching of Islam—the main source of which is the Qur’an—contains a lot of teaching on liberation the oppressed from the oppressors. The Qur’an even firmly expresses  that the Prophet Moses was sent to liberate the oppressed from despotic ruler (Pharaoh). In this context,  Islam appears as an  ideology that can be employed to liberate the oppressed from the despotic power. Kata Kunci: Islam, ideologi, kaum tertindas, kaum marginal
ISLAM IDEOLOGI KAUM TERTINDAS: COUNTER HEGEMONY KAUM MARGINAL DAN MUSTAD’AFÎN Thahir, Lukman S.
Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika Vol 6 No 1 (2009): Studi Keislaman
Publisher : State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (196.527 KB) | DOI: 10.24239/jsi.v6i1.116.17-28

Abstract

Islam is perceived as being not only a new religion by some writers of history, but also as a liberating force. The teaching of Islam—the main source of which is the Qur’an—contains a lot of teaching on liberation the oppressed from the oppressors. The Qur’an even firmly expresses  that the Prophet Moses was sent to liberate the oppressed from despotic ruler (Pharaoh). In this context,  Islam appears as an  ideology that can be employed to liberate the oppressed from the despotic power. Kata Kunci: Islam, ideologi, kaum tertindas, kaum marginal
Compilation of Islamic Laws Regarding Marrying Pregnant Women: The Case of Biau Regency, Central Sulawesi Isman, Isman; Thahir, Lukman S.; Adam, Adam
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY ISLAMIC LAW AND SOCIETY Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : State Islamic University Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/ijcils.Vol5.Iss2.69

Abstract

Previously, in Indonesia, there was no written law regarding the settlement of premarital pregnancy married. Society usually uses a solution by carrying out a marriage between the pregnant woman and the man who impregnated her without waiting for the birth of the child she is carrying. This method aims to cover up the disgrace so that it is not known to the wider public. As long as the perpetrators of adultery and their families are able to keep this secret, then the adulterers and their children will be safe from society's response. This used qualitative method to study compilation of Islamic laws regarding marrying pregnant women in Biau district, Buol regency. The results of this study show that premarital pregnancy married can be recorded and made a marriage certificate during the marriage procession at the religious courts, even though the marriage ceremony was not carried out at that time or was carried out at that time. When a prospective bride is pregnant and then immediately married, the shame of both the prospective bride and her family should be covered. This is also based on the hadith narrated by Muslims, which reads: "Whoever covers the disgrace of another Muslim, then Allah will cover his disgrace in this world and in the afterlife."
Rethinking Religious Moderation and Anthropocentrism: Understanding Islamic Ecofeminism and Environmental Violence in The Case of the Lapindo Disaster Nurish, Amanah; Yenigun, Halil Ibrahim; Thahir, Lukman S.
Ulumuna Vol 29 No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/ujis.v29i1.1109

Abstract

This paper investigates the Lapindo disaster in East Java that affected religious and social changes over the past two decades. Tens of thousands affected community living in the periphery of urban areas have coped with land disputes. However, religion plays an important role in fostering resilient communities. Instead of medical clinics or hospitals, new worship buildings increased in the Lapindo area. This study demonstrates that the Lapindo case is an example of environmental violence by examining critical analysis on anthropocentrism. Anthropocentrism is derived from scripture, describing humans as the most superior beings. Ecofeminism theory of Islamic perspective is critical instrument to analyze environmental violence. In addition, this research includes the concept of religious moderation that denies environmental perspectives. Given the complex issues of environmental issues in the Indonesian context, religious moderation is merely viewed as a matter of interfaith dialogue on tolerance project, yet ignoring environmental trajectory as part of religious moderation campaign. However, it has rarely been viewed as a bridge to solving social problems, such as environmental crises. The research fingding shows the rise of economic-based social crime, gender-based violence, women and children traficking, as well as poverty.
Efektivitas Penerapan Prinsip Keadilan dalam Putusan Nafkah Pasca Perceraian: Studi Kasus di Pengadilan Agama Kelas IA Palu Sulfiani, Andi; Thahir, Lukman S.; Musyahida, Sitti; Ibrahim, Ibrahim
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/v0515858

Abstract

This study evaluates and analyzes the effectiveness of the application of the principle of justice in alimony decisions at the Class IA Religious Court of Palu. Using an empirical legal approach, this qualitative research examines how the substantive, formal, and distributive principles of justice are integrated into decisions regarding nafkah iddah, mut’ah, and child support. Data sources consist of primary data collected from interviews with judges alongside detailed analyses of court judgements, specifically No. 961/Pdt.G/2024/PA.Pal and No. 205/Pdt.G/2026/PA.Pal. The findings indicate that the application of the principle of justice has been implemented comprehensively through distributive and restorative justice perspectives by integrating mediation agreements directly into court decrees. Furthermore, judicial policies regarding the determination of alimony levels demonstrate dynamic flexibility that safeguards the economic security of vulnerable women and children.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Peningkatan Cerai Gugat di Pengadilan Agama Kota Palu Perspektif Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) Jurana; Thahir, Lukman S.; Malarangan, Hilal
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/8h1ab516

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis fenomena peningkatan cerai gugat di Pengadilan Agama Kota Palu, mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang melatarbelakanginya, serta mengkaji fenomena tersebut dalam perspektif Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI). Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara dengan hakim Pengadilan Agama Kota Palu, serta studi dokumentasi terhadap data perkara perceraian dan berbagai dokumen pendukung lainnya. Analisis data dilakukan melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perkara cerai gugat mendominasi perkara perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Kota Palu dan mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun. Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan peningkatan cerai gugat meliputi masalah ekonomi, ketidakmampuan suami memenuhi kewajiban nafkah, perselisihan dan pertengkaran yang berlangsung terus-menerus, perselingkuhan, kekerasan dalam rumah tangga, rendahnya tanggung jawab pasangan, pengaruh media sosial, serta menurunnya ketahanan keluarga. Dominasi cerai gugat juga menunjukkan meningkatnya kesadaran hukum perempuan dalam memperjuangkan hak-haknya melalui mekanisme peradilan. Berdasarkan analisis Kompilasi Hukum Islam, alasan-alasan yang melatarbelakangi cerai gugat pada umumnya sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum yang mengatur alasan perceraian, khususnya yang berkaitan dengan perselisihan berkepanjangan, penelantaran keluarga, ketidakmampuan memenuhi nafkah, dan tindakan yang menimbulkan mudarat dalam rumah tangga. Oleh karena itu, peningkatan cerai gugat di Kota Palu tidak hanya merefleksikan tingginya konflik keluarga, tetapi juga menunjukkan pentingnya penguatan ketahanan keluarga, pendidikan pranikah, serta pembinaan hukum dan keagamaan dalam mewujudkan keluarga yang sakinah, mawaddah, dan rahmah.. Munthe, M., & Firmansyah, H. (2022). Tittle Analisis Penyebab Meningkatnya Angka Perkara Cerai Gugat             Tahun 2020-2022 di Pengadilan Agama Medan Kelas IA. Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata             Sosial Islam, 4(2), 679-690. https://Doi.Org/10.37680/almanhaj.v4i2.2198
Co-Authors Adam Adam Ibrahim Ibrahim Isman, Isman Malarangan, Hilal Musyahida, Sitti Nurdin, Jurana Nurish, Amanah Sulfiani, Andi Yenigun, Halil Ibrahim