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All Journal Buletin Pengabdian kawanad PESARE: Science and Engineering Service Journal Jurnal Polimesin
Sulaiman Thalib
Universitas Syiah Kuala
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Control & Systems Engineering Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Public Health Social Sciences

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Inventivitas Pengrajin Rencong Suevenir dalam Mewujudkan Gampong Wirausaha Ali, Masri; Machmud, M. Nizar; Iskandar; Akhyar; Husni; Putra, T. Edisah; Thalib, Sulaiman; Ibrahim, Masri
Kawanad : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): October
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/kjpkm.v1i2.85

Abstract

In Aceh Besar, Suka Makmur and Lam Phueot villages, lotus root souvenir manufacturing faces several obstacles such as inadequate marketing strategies and lack of skill in the process. Therefore, this initiative seeks to provide partners with production-related solutions by integrating technology with Rencong souvenir molds. The implementation team also performs socialization and consulting related to internet marketing of products to increase market access and outreach. Program objectives were achieved using the Participatory Rural Assessment Act (PRA). From this initiative, his Mitra Pak Majid of Rencong Souvenir Crafts was able to provide capital support in the form of a bulk casting business.
Intervensi Sistem Produksi Arang Briket Pada Unit Usaha Arang di Dusun Blang Bintang, Desa Blang Thuy, Kabupaten Aceh Besar Melalui Penggunaan Pencetak Arang Briket Sistem Ulir Kontinyu Machdar, Izarul; Rinaldi, Wahyu; Thalib, Sulaiman
PESARE: Jurnal Pengabdian Sains dan Rekayasa Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/pesare.v2i1.36785

Abstract

The implementation of technological intervention in a coconut shell charcoal enterprise, facilitated by the integration of a screw briquette machine, has been a transformative initiative undertaken by the Naturi group in Blang Bintang, Blang Thuy Village, Aceh Jaya Sub-district, Aceh Besar District. The comprehensive approach to this intervention included a thorough site survey, extensive socialization efforts, meticulous procurement of equipment and materials, and dedicated training activities. The socialization phase, spanning a duration of two months, was instrumental in ensuring that the aims, objectives, and targets of the planned activities were not only understood but also internalized by the participants. The success of this phase lay in its ability to align with predefined scenarios, fostering a smooth and effective execution of subsequent activities. Results obtained from the intervention showcase the participants' successful acceptance and proficient execution of the introduced technologies. Given the potential risks associated with the handling of the delivered equipment, prioritizing work safety emerged as a critical aspect of the initiative. Looking forward, the focus of the initiative extends beyond its initial phase. Future considerations include strategies to enhance production capacity and the provision of adequate drying areas to meet growing demands. To ensure the longevity of the project, a collaborative effort between the implementer and participants has resulted in the establishment of a dedicated discussion forum through digital media. This platform serves as a dynamic space for ongoing dialogue, knowledge exchange, and the continuous improvement of the technological intervention.
Modification of sugarcane bagasse as polymer composite reinforcement via alkalization and benzylation Thalib, Sulaiman; Zakaria, Sarani; Azhari, Che Husna; Muhammad, Ikramullah; Usman, Husni
Jurnal Polimesin Vol 23, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/jpl.v23i2.6404

Abstract

This research evaluates the impact of chemical modification on the thermal, structural, chemical, and mechanical properties of sugarcane bagasse particles for their application as reinforcement in polymer composites, which was conducted through alkalization and subsequent benzylation. Sugarcane bagasse was first mechanically refined, then treated with sodium hydroxide to produce alkalized bagasse (ALC), followed by etherification with benzyl chloride to yield benzylated bagasse (BLC). The untreated and modified particles were characterized using TGA, DSC, XRD, FTIR, and tensile testing. Thermal analysis showed degradation temperaturesof 250 °C, 245 °C, and 240 °C for untreated, ALC, and BLC, respectively. XRD revealed a decrease in crystallinity after treatment, indicating increased amorphous content due to surface modification. FTIR confirmed the replacement of hydroxyl groups with benzyl groups, enhancing hydrophobicity. Mechanical testing demonstrated a significant improvement in the tensile strength and modulus of PA6 composites reinforced with BLC, with the highest values (49.5 MPa and 1224.3 MPa) achieved using 100 µm BLC particles. These results highlight the effectiveness of chemical modification in improving interfacial compatibility and mechanical performance, supporting the use of modified bagasse as a sustainable reinforcement for bio-based composites.
Usaha peningkatan pengetahuan metode pengelolaan sampah bagi santri Balai Pengajian Babussalam Gampong Limpok, Aceh Besar (Efforts to improve knowledge of waste management methods for students of the Quranic Recitation Hall Babussalam Limpok Village, Aceh Besar District) Ali, Nurdin; Arhami, A; Ali, Masri; Thalib, Sulaiman
Buletin Pengabdian Vol 1, No 3 (2021): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpengmas.v1i3.21701

Abstract

The purpose of this community service activity is to provide education on waste management to the students of the Quranic Recitation Hall Babussalam, Limpok Village. This community service activity was attended by 20 students, consisting of groups of primary and junior high schools, divided into two stages, namely: making the rubbish bin and counseling on waste management at the Quranic Recitation Hall Babussalam. The counseling and socialization were carried out by direct introduction to students and by providing waste collection facilities according to the types of waste. The results of this community service activity can be declared successful as seen from their seriousness in listening to the presentation of the material, responding spontaneously, and discussing seriously during the activity. They can understand the benefits of solid waste management and are proven to be able to mention the negative and positive effects of waste. Garbage can be an income if it is sorted out and a disaster if it is disposed of in any place according to them and an agent of change, especially in the environment where they live and the Limpok Village community in general. In conclusion, all participants had a good understanding of the introduction to waste processing methods, types of organic and inorganic waste, and residues which were marked by the ability of each participant to answer questions given by the service team.
Co-Authors Akhyar Ali, Masri ALI, NURDIN Arhami, A Azhari, Che Husna Husni Husni Usman ISKANDAR Izarul Machdar, Izarul M. Nizar Machmud Masri Ibrahim Muhammad, Ikramullah Putra, T. Edisah Wahyu Rinaldi Zakaria, Sarani