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Journal : Gema Agro

Kajian Ekstrak Daun Kemangi dalam Mempertahankan Kesegaran Ikan Layang (Decapterus sp) I Gede Wenda Wikan Adi; A.A. Made Semariyani; Nyoman Rudianta; I Wayan Sudiarta; I Putu Candra
GEMA AGRO Vol 25 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ga.25.1.1716.23-32

Abstract

Basil leaves are small clumps of shrubs and have long leaves such as spurs that are widely favored by Indonesian people as fresh vegetables and rich in flovanoid compounds, tannins, safonins, and essential oils function as anti-microbial properties. This study aims to determine the characteristics of the flying fish due to the influence of the use of the concentration of basil extract and soaking time and find out how long the basil extract can maintain the freshness of the flying fish. This research was conducted at the Food Analysis Laboratory of the Warmadewa Faculty, Denpasar Veterinary Center, and LPPMHP Denpasar. This research is a factorial experiment with a randomized block design (RBD) consisting of 2 factors: namely factor I, duration of immersion consisting of 2 levels, namely 1 hour and 2 hours soaking. Factor II, storage time which consists of 3 levels: 2 days, 4 days and 6 days. Variables observed in flying fish include objective observations namely analysis of water content, pH value, Total Volatile Base (TVB) value, and Total Plate Count (TPC) value. Whereas subjective observations included tests on the appearance of eyes, appearance of meat, odor / odor, and texture. The best freshness quality of the flying fish is objectively obtained in the 2 hour immersion treatment with 6 days storage time in cold temperatures (10 ± 5) ˚C and subjectively the effect of each treatment on variables, appearance of meat, odor / odor, and the texture is still good and acceptable. Overall treatment test results compared with Indonesian National Standard No. 2729-2013 shows that the test results variable meets the requirements.
Pengaruh Metode Fermentasi Dan Pengeringan Terhadap Mutu Biji Kopi Arabika (Coffea arabica L.) I Wayan Swiranata; I Gede Pasek Mangku; I Nyoman Rudianta
GEMA AGRO Vol 25 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/.25.2.2615.150-158

Abstract

Kintamani Arabica coffee has good quality and has a distinctive characteristic of having an orange flavor. The quality of the coffee beans is influenced by several processing method. The fermentation and drying processes are the main keys in producing quality Arabica coffee beans. This study aims to obtain arabica coffee beans with the appropriate quality standard of SNI. This research was conducted at the Processing Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Warmadewa University. This study was designed with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 2 (two) factors, namely: Factor I, the fermentation method consisting of 3 levels, namely: No fermentation, temperature fermentation (30± 1oC), 48 hours long, temperature fermentation (50± 1oC) 24 hour duration. Second factor, the drying method consists of 3 types, namely: sun drying, oven temperature drying (50± 1oC), oven temperature drying (60± 1oC). The variables observed for Arabica coffee beans included objective observations: moisture content, weight loss, caffeine content, color intensity. Objectively quality Arabica coffee beans obtained from the treatment of the temperature fermentation method (30± 1oC) for 48 hours with drying at oven temperature (60± 1oC) for 8 days. With the characteristics of water content (5,435%), weight loss (79,183%), caffeine content (0,918%), L * color (44,640), color a * (3,275), color b * (24,815) which are in accordance with SNI No quality requirements. . 01-29 03-2017.
Penambahan Carboxymethyle Cellulosa (CMC) Dan Lama Penyimpanan Pada Suhu Dingin Terhadap Karakteristik Susu Kacang Merah Richard Randi; I Wayan Sudiarta; I Nyoman Rudianta
GEMA AGRO Vol 27 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ga.27.1.5003.53-64

Abstract

Local nuts are an alternative source of vegetable protein that is cheap and affordable by the people of Indonesia. Peanuts whose potential has not been fully explored, including red beans, green beans, and cowpeas are types of beans that have the potential to be developed in various products of the food industry (Fachrudin, 2009). One type of legume that is very good for consumption is red beans. This study aims to determine the addition (CMC) and storage time at cold temperature to the characteristics of red bean milk. The research design used a completely randomized design (CRD) factorial pattern with two factors and two replications, namely factor I was the addition of CMC treatment consisting of 4 levels, namely: (0.04%), (0.06%), (0.08 %), (0.10%). Factor Il is the treatment of shelf life which consists of 4 levels, namely: 0 days, 3 days, 6 days, and 9 days. Observations were carried out objectively including: moisture content, ash content, fat content, protein content, carbohydrates, viscosity, pH and color. Meanwhile, subjective observations include: color, aroma, taste, texture and overall acceptance. The best research results were obtained in the treatment with the addition of 0.06% CMC and storage time on day 3, with the results of 91.82% moisture content, 0.64% ash content, 1.92% fat content, 3.09 protein content. %, carbohydrate content of 2.73%, viscosity 29.75%, pH level of 6.57%, and subjectively have the highest preference for panelists