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PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN HUTANG PADA USAHA KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UKM) DI PULAU LOMBOK: SUATU PERSPEKTIF BEHAVIORAL FINANCE Siti Aisyah Hidayati; Embun Suryani; M Muhdin
JMM UNRAM - MASTER OF MANAGEMENT JOURNAL Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): JMM Maret 2019
Publisher : Master of Management, Mataram University

The purpose of this study is to find out what factors determine decision making of debt and what are the most dominant factors in decision making of debt for SMEs on the island of Lombok. This research is an explanatory research with quantitative approach. The population is all SMEs located in Lombok island. The sample is selected by Non probability sampling technique with a judgment sampling method where the SMEs that selected as samples are SMEs in handicraft industry of pottery and already exporting the products. Of the existing population, there are 25 (twenty five) SMEs that can be sampled. Respondents in this study are managers who also the owner of the SMEs. Data was collected using questionnaire. To achieve the research objectives, the data obtained will be processed according to needs using Factor Analysis.The results of this study indicate there are three groups of factors that determine decision making of debt, namely the First Factor Group consists of: Variable Excessive Optimism, Variable Overconfidence, Variable Confirmation Bias and Variable Aversion to sure loss. This factor is named Factor Overconfidence. The Second Factor Group consisted of Representativeness Variables, Avaibility Variables and Anchoring and Adjustment Variables. This factor is named the Avaibility Factor. The third factor group consists of Affect Variables and Aversion Loss Variables. This factor is named the Factor of Loss Aversion. The most dominant factor in determining debt decision making for SMEs in Lombok Island is the Overconfidence factor group consisting of Variable Excessive Optimism, Variable Overconfidence, Variable Confirmation Bias and Variable Aversion to sure loss .Keyword:Behavioral finance, decision making of debt, SMEs

PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM DENGAN STRUKTUR MODAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASI PADA PERUSAHAAN KOSMETIK DAN KEPERLUAN RUMAH TANGGA YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Ni Nyoman Ayu Dewi Widiastini; Hermanto Hermanto; Siti Aisyah Hidayati
JMM UNRAM - MASTER OF MANAGEMENT JOURNAL Vol. 8 No. 4 (2019): JMM November 2019
Publisher : Master of Management, Mataram University

This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability on stock returns with capital structure as a moderating variable in cosmetic and household needs companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The data analysis technique in this study is inferential statistics (linear regression) using MRA, with a significant level of 5 percent using the SPSS program. The results of this study indicate that ROE has a positive and significant effect on stock returns. DER is not able to moderate the effect of ROE on stock returns in cosmetic companies and household needs for the 2011-2018 period.Keywords:ROE, Return Saham, DER

PENGARUH FIRM SIZE, FINANCIAL DISTRESS, DEBT LEVEL, DAN MANAGERIAL OWNERSHIP TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN HEDGING PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Husna Anniyati; Hermanto Hermanto; Siti Aisyah Hidayati
JMM UNRAM - MASTER OF MANAGEMENT JOURNAL Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): JMM Maret 2020
Publisher : Master of Management, Mataram University

This study aims to analyze the influence of firm size, financial distress, debt level, and managerial ownership on hedging decisions on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This type of research is associative-causality research. The population of this research is all the go pubic manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, which are 170 companies. The number of samples used was 81 companies, which were taken using a purposive sampling method. Data collection techniques use documentation techniques obtained from the annual financial statements of manufacturing companies. The data analysis technique uses the logistic regression analysis method. The results of data analysis show that: (1) firm size and managerial ownership variables have a positive and significant effect on hedging decisions and (2) financial distress and debt levels have a negative and insignificant effect on hedging decisions.Keywords:hedging, firm size, financial distress, debt level, managerial ownership

THE EFFECT OF FINANCIAL ATTITUDE AND FINANCIAL KNOWLEDGE ON COMPANY PERFORMANCE WITH FINANCIAL DECISIONS AS INTERVENING VARIABLES: A BEHAVIORAL FINANCE PERSPECTIVE Siti Aisyah Hidayati; Sri Wahyulina; Embun Suryani
JMM UNRAM - MASTER OF MANAGEMENT JOURNAL Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): JMM Maret 2021
Publisher : Master of Management, Mataram University

This study aims to analyze the effect of Financial Attitude and Financial Knowledge on Company Performance with Financial Decision as an Intervening Variable on Small and Middle Enterprises Owners in Lombok Island. This research's theoretical contribution is expected to contribute to the knowledge and development of behavioral finance theory related to Financial Decision-making and Company Performance in Small and Middle Enterprises. Besides, it is also hoped that behavioral finance will become a subject in the financial management course. Furthermore, this research's practical contribution is expected to provide input, suggestions, and recommendations to the NTB Provincial Government's policymakers in making policies related to SMEs' development. This research is research based on a quantitative approach, with this type of explanatory research. The study population was all SMEs in Lombok Island. The sampling was carried out by non-probability selection, namely using judgment sampling, selecting SMEs engaged in the pottery industry and had already exported. Of the existing population, there are 35 (Thirty-Five) SMEs that can be taken as samples. Respondents in this study are the owners of each of these SMEs. The data collection technique used in this study was to use a questionnaire. The data obtained will be processed as needed by using GSCA (Generalized Structured Component Analysis) statistical tools to achieve the research objectives and hypothesis testing. The results showed that Financial Attitude and Financial Knowledge had a positive and significant effect on Financial Decision-making. Financial Decisions did not mediate the impact of Financial Attitude and Financial Knowledge on Company Performance, and Financial Decisions had a negative and significant effect on Company Performance. This circumstance is also motivated by the age of most of the respondents of productive age, mostly male, most of the education level is high school, and the length of business is more than 10 (ten) years. Keywords: Financial Attitude, Financial Knowledge, Financial Decision, Company Performance

PENGARUH COGNITIVE BIAS DAN EMOTIONAL BIAS TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PENEMPATAN DANA UNTUK MODAL KERJA PADA USAHA KECIL MENENGAH (UKM) DI PULAU LOMBOK PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID 19 Siti Aisyah Hidayati; Sri Wahyulina; Embun Suryani
JMM UNRAM - MASTER OF MANAGEMENT JOURNAL Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): JMM Februari 2022
Publisher : Master of Management, Mataram University

This study aims to analyze the Effect of Cognitive Bias and Emotional Bias on Fund Allocation Decision for Working Capital in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) on Lombok Island during the Covid 19 Pandemic. The theoretical contribution of this research is expected to contribute to science and the development of behavioral finance theory that related to financial decision making and company performance in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). In addition, behavioral finance is also expected to be the subject of financial management courses. Furthermore, the practical contribution of this research is expected to provide input, suggestions and recommendations to the policy makers of the NTB Provincial Government in making policies related to the development of SMEs. This research is a quantitative approach-based research, with the type of explanatory research. The research population is all SMEs located on the island of Lombok. The sampling technique is carried out by non-probability sampling, which uses judgment sampling, namely selecting SMEs that are engaged in the pottery industry and have already exported. From the existing population, there are 34 (thirty four) SMEs that can be taken as samples. Respondents in this study are the owners of each of these SMEs. The data collection technique used in this research is using a questionnaire. To achieve the research objectives and hypothesis testing, the data obtained will be processed according to the needs by using the statistical tool GSCA (Generalized Structured Component Analysis). The results showed that Cognitive Bias and Emotional Bias had a positive and significant impact on fund allocation decision for Working Capital in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) on Lombok Island during the Covid 19 Pandemic. This was motivated by the age of most of the respondents of productive age, mostly male, the education level is mostly high school and college and the length of business is more than 15 (fifteen) years. Keywords: cognitive bias, emotional bias, fund allocation decision for working capital

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