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2. PENDUGAAN FUNGSI KEUNTUNGAN DAN SKALA USAHA PADA USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI KECAMATAN LAPE LOPOK Anwar Anwar
JURNAL AGRIMANSION Vol 2 No 1 (2001): JURNAL AGRIMANSION NOVEMBER 2001
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics Faculty of Agriculture University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agrimansion.v2i1.69

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini mencoba menelaah faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat keuntungan usahatani padi sawah, tercapai tidaknya keuntungan maksimum dan keadaan skala usaha. Luas lahan garapan diperlakukan sebagai input tetap. Data yang digunakan adalah data input output usahatani padi dari hasil survei yang dilakukan di Desa Dete Kecamatan Lape-Lopok. Analisis dilakukan pada musim tanam MH 1999/2000. Hasil pendugaan menunjukkan bahwa usahatani dengan luas lahan garapan 0,537 hektar masih belum memberikan tingkat keuntungan maksimum kepada petani pengelolanya dan skala usaha masih berada pada kondisi increasing returns to scale. Hasil analisis juga menunjukan bahwa harga pupuk urea, upah tenaga kerja ternak, luas lahan garapan dan biaya tetap mempunyai pengaruh yang nyata terhadap keuntungan usahatani padi sawah. ABSTRACT The objektive of this research is to examine factors affecting the rate of profit of rice farming, achievements of profit maximization, and conditions of farm’s returns to scale. Size of rice field is assumed as fixed input. Data used in this study “rice farming input output” were collected through survey in Dete village Lape-Lopok subdistrict. The analysis was based on the rainy season 1999/2000 data. Results of this analysis show the average size of rice area 0,537 hectare has not given a maximum profit yet, and the rice farming activities are at the increasing returns to scale. The analysis also shows that price of urea, wages of livestock power, size of rice area, and fixed cost were significant with respect to rice farm actual profit function.
5. ANALISIS DAYA SAING KOMODITI RUMPUT LAUT MELALUI PENDEKATAN POLICY ANALYSIS MATRIX (PAM) DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR Anwar Anwar
JURNAL AGRIMANSION Vol 5 No 1 (2004): JURNAL AGRIMANSION NOVEMBER 2004
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics Faculty of Agriculture University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agrimansion.v5i1.124

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keunggulan kompetitif dan keunggulan komparatif komoditi rumput laut di Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan September sampai Oktober 2003 melalui wawancara langsung dengan petani rumput laut, stakeholder, pedagang input, pedagang pengumpul, pedagang antar pulau dan instansi terkait. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan metode Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa komoditi rumput laut memiliki keunggulan kompetitif dan keunggulan komparatif seperti dicerminkan oleh nilai DRCR dan PCR yang kurang dari satu. ABSTRACT The objective of the research was to analyze the competitive and comparative advantages of seaweed in East Lombok Regency. Data was conducted from September to October 2003 by interviewing seaweed farmers, stakeholder, input traders, local and inter-island merchants, and related institutions. Data gathered were analyzed by using Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM). The results of the analysis indicated that the seaweed had competitive and comparative advantages reflected by DRCR and PCR values that less than one.