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Analisis Postur Kerja Dengan Metode Rapid Entire Body Assessment (Reba) dan Keluhan Subjektif Muskuloskeletal pada Petani Bawang Merah di Probolinggo Asteria Narulita Pramana; Merdhita Tri Cahyani
Indonesian Journal of Health Community Vol 3 No 1 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ivet

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31331/ijheco.v3i1.2067

Abstract

Keluhan muskuloskeletal terjadi karena adanya pembebanan yang cukup berat dan berulang (repetitif) yang menyebabkan otot mengalami kontraksi secara berlebihan sehingga melebihi kekuatan otot maksimum. REBA (Rapid Entire Body Assessment) adalah metode sistematis yang mengevaluasi seluruh postur tubuh pekerja untuk mengidentifikasi resiko keluhan muskuloskeletal dan resiko lain yang berhubungan dengan pekerjaan. Petani bawang merah di Kecamatan Dringu menjelaskan bahwa mereka merasakan keluhan nyeri pada bagian leher, pundak, lengan kanan, pinggang dan kaki. Posisi kerja saat mereka bekerja adalah berdiri dengan posisi punggung membungkuk dalam suatu periode tertentu. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis postur kerja dengan metode REBA dan mengetahui keluhan subjektif muskuloskeletal yang dialami oleh petani bawang merah di Kecamatan Dringu, Probolinggo. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil penilaian postur kerja dengan metode REBA menunjukkan tingkat resiko tinggi terjadinya keluhan muskuloskeletal pada seluruh responden (100%) yang masa kerjanya >10tahun. Seluruh responden dengan masa kerja >10tahun dan seluruh responden dengan usia >35tahun memiliki keluhan subjektif muskuloskeletal yang lebih banyak. Petani disarankan dapat melakukan peragangan otot sesaat sebelum melakukan aktivitas kerja dan mengatur waktu istirahat sesuai standart yaitu 15% - 30% dari seluruh waktu kerja.
Pengaruh Paparan Karbon Monoksida Dan Karakteristik Individu Terhadap Kelelahan Kerja Pada Pekerja Pengasapan Ikan di Kampung Ikan Asap Penatarsewu Kabupaten Sidoarjo Merditha Tri Cahyani; Asteria Narulita Pramana
Indonesian Journal of Health Community Vol 3 No 1 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ivet

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31331/ijheco.v3i1.2064

Abstract

Work fatigue is one of health and safety problems which can be risk factor for workplace accidents. There are many factors that cause work fatigue, like age, gender, work load, working period, and carbonmonoxide exposure. The objective of this study was to identity the carbon monoxide exposure in blood and workers characteristic on work fatigue in the fum fish village Penatarsewu Sidoarjo Regency. The research was using cross sectional design with 42 samples. Work fatigue was quantified with reaction timer carbon monoxide effect with measuring COHb level in blood, work load with fingertrip oximeter, and workers characteristic were collected through interview with questionnaires. Study was analyzed with multivariate logistic regression through SPSS. The research shows analysis suggests that age and sex aren’t significantly related to work-related fatigue, while employment period, work load and Carbon Monoxide exposure are significantly related to work-related fatigue. The result of multivariate analysis shows that work load, employment period and Carbon Monoxide exposure are significantly related to work-related fatigue. Work load is the dominant variable for work-related fatigue. Workers having heavy work load are exposed to work-related fatigue 9 times higher compared to those with light work load.
Peningkatan Kapabilitas Desa Menuju Green Village: Evaluasi Capaian Multi-Dimensi (Gesit) pada Program Pendampingan Masyarakat Desa Kandri Kecamatan Gunungpati Semarang Raditya Ahmad Rifandi; Asteria Narulita Pramana; Dwi Nur Yuliyani; Andi Sidhartama
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesosi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Juli: Jurnal Abdimas KESOSI
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesetiakawanan Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/abdimas.v9i2.534

Abstract

The Green Village Initiative-based community assistance program aims to support village transformation toward sustainable development by strengthening environmental, economic, social, infrastructure, and governance capacities. This study evaluates the program's achievements using the Green Village framework, which consists of five dimensions: Green Economy, Environment and Ecosystem, Social and Well-being, Green Infrastructure and Services, and Governance and Participation. The study employed field observation, descriptive analysis, mapping of baseline conditions and program outcomes, and data triangulation through documentation, interviews, and participatory training activities. The results show positive improvements across all dimensions. Environmental achievements include waste segregation, eco-enzyme production, and the development of green open spaces. The green economy dimension was strengthened through circular economy initiatives such as plastic shredding and environmentally friendly paving block production. Social improvements are reflected in increased community participation, environmental awareness, and social cohesion. Green infrastructure was enhanced through the provision of solar-powered plastic shredding machines, digital recording systems, and integrated waste bank facilities. Governance practices also became more transparent, collaborative, and participatory. Overall, the program successfully strengthened village capacities toward becoming a Green Village and provides a replicable model for promoting ecological sustainability and circular economy-based rural development.