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Khalifah Fatimiyah Di Mesir Syah Budi
TASAMUH: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 8 No 1 (2016): Tasamuh: Jurnal Studi Islam
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Sorong

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Abstract

This article describes more about the existence of the Fatimid Caliph. Caliph can be seen from the history and origins of the Fatimid Caliph nasab itself. Experts especially historians have different opinions regarding the true origin of the family when associated with Fatima bint Muhammad. When Fatimah with the understanding grand children Ubaydallah al-Mahdi, then naturally people claim that they are descendants of Fatimah bint Muhammad, as well as the descendants of Ali bin Abi Talib. Regardless of whether or not their relationship with the Fatimid Caliph nasab Fatima bint Muhammad and Ali ibn Abi Talib, this caliph is the movement of Shiite Fatimid caliph who basically aspire for a long time and fought tenaciously wanted to form and establish a true government -Right dominated by the Shias on the legitimacy of the descendants of the Prophet himself, as a person entitled to continue the Islamic caliphate
Epistemologi Perspektif Islam dan Barat Syah Budi
TASAMUH: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 8 No 2 (2016): Tasamuh: Jurnal Studi Islam
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Sorong

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Epistemology having relationship with philosophy can be likened to a tree with branches. Philosophical tree has branches in the form of sub-disciplines: philosophy of science, ethics, aesthetics, philosophical anthropology and metaphysics. Epistemology as a branch of philosophy of science is devoted to the sources of knowledge. To arrive at an understanding of Islamic epistemology, it is necessary to approach genetivus subyektivus, which puts Islam as a subject (Islam serve as subject/ benchmark think) and serve as the object epistemology (epistemology be used as a study). Epistemology as a result of the human mind does not intend to interpret Islam, but aims how to acquire knowledge, how the methodology of knowledge, the nature of knowledge and so on related to epistemology. Then by itself the Islamic epistemology are studying Islam itself, or in other words is epistemology according to Islam. The formula makes the difference between Islamic epistemology in general. Islamic epistemology in addition to the general epistemology is concerning revelation as a source of knowledge and inspiration. Epistemology generally assumes that the truth centered on humans because humans have the authority to determine the truth (knowledge). This paper attempts to compare epistemology in the Islamic world and the West.
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