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Amir Husin
Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Sumatera Utara
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

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STUDI PENGOLAHAN AIR BUANGAN DOMESTIK MENGGUNAKAN DIGESTER ANAEROBIK SATU TAHAP DAN DUA TAHAP Tamaria Kesia Hutasoit; Halimatuddahliana; Amir Husin
Jurnal Teknik Kimia USU Vol. 7 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Teknik Kimia USU
Publisher : Talenta Publisher (Universitas Sumatera Utara)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (345.367 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jtk.v7i1.1631

Abstract

This research provides an analyzed performance of one and two-stage anaerobic digestion processes. One-stage and two-stage analyzed, individual, from substrate degradation, microbiological, metabolite and biogas production. First, the research initiated by acclimatization in a neutral condition and acid condition. Both one (R1) and two-stage (R2) digesters filled up with domestic wastewater. Into the digesters, it added cow dung as inoculums. pH in R1 maintained at pH 7 for 40 days and pH 5.5 in two-stage anaerobic: first stage (R2-1) for two days. After that, the mixture added with inoculums and then adjusted at pH 7 for the second stage (R2-2) for 38 days. The results showed that the substrate removal efficiency of two-phase is higher one-phase. The highest metabolite production obtained at R2-1: the 2nd day.
PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR TAHU MENGGUNAKAN BIOREAKTOR ANAEROB SATU TAHAP DAN DUA TAHAP SECARA BATCH Florence T.N. Silalahi; Halimatuddahliana; Amir Husin
Jurnal Teknik Kimia USU Vol. 7 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Teknik Kimia USU
Publisher : Talenta Publisher (Universitas Sumatera Utara)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (446.047 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jtk.v7i1.1634

Abstract

This research aimed to study the effect of one stage and two stage anaerobic fermentation on the performance of bioreactors in tofu liquid waste treatment. This research started with acclimatization that is adaptation process of microorganism derived from cow dung with tofu liquid waste. Acclimatization is carried out in acid condition (pH 5.5) and in neutral condition (pH 7). This is followed by a batch bioreactor operation for 40 days for one stage anaerobic fermentation (pH 7), while for the first stage of the two stage anaerobic fermentation (pH 5.5) lasted two days and proceeds with the second stage of the two stage anaerobic fermentation (pH 7) lasts 38 days The results obtained were COD removal efficiency of 76.6% for one stage anaerobic and 83.05% for two stage anaerobic. While the VFA concentration in the first stage of the two stage anaerobic increased by 33% of the one-stage anaerobic VFA concentration. One-stage anaerobic biogas yield of 0.24 L/g CODconvertedand 0.27 L/g CODconverted for to two stage anaerobic.
Co-Authors Fachry Wirathama, Syahrinal Anggi Daulay Halimatuddahliana Florence T.N. Silalahi Tamaria Kesia Hutasoit