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Y. L.R. Tulung
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Veterinary

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KECERNAAN PROTEIN DAN ENERGI RANSUM BROILER YANG MENGGUNAKAN TEPUNG MAGGOT (HERMETIA ILLUCENS) SEBAGAI PENGGANTI TEPUNG IKAN Rambet, Vanessa; Umboh, J. F.; Tulung, Y. L.R.; Kowel, Y. H.S.
ZOOTEC Vol 36, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437.048 KB) | DOI: 10.35792/zot.36.1.2016.9314

Abstract

ENERGYANDPROTEIN DIGESTIBILITY OF BROILER CHICKEN CONSUMING MAGGOT (HERMETIA ILLUCENS) MEAL SUBSTITUTING FISH MEAL IN THE DIETS. As an animal feed, maggot from black soldier fly (Hermetia Illucens) has high protein and fat content. Yet, little is known about the digestibility of energy and protein in the diet containing maggot. The present study was conducted to determine the effect of substitution of fish meal with maggot meal in the diets on energy and protein digestibility of broiler chicken. Twenty chicks were assingned to each dietary treatment which was replicated four times in a completely randomized design (CRD). Tretaments were formulated as follow: R0 = 100% fish meal (15% in the diet) + 0% maggot meal (0% in the diet); R1 = 75% fish meal (11,25% in the diet) + 25% maggot meal (3.75% in the diet); R2 = 50% fish meal (7.5% in the diet) + 50% maggot meal (7.5% in the diet); R3 = 25% fish meal (3.75% in the diet) + 75% maggot meal (11.25% in the diet); and R4 = 0% fish meal (0% in the diet) + 100% maggot meal (15% in the diet). Parameters measured were energy and protein digestibility. Energy and protein digestibility were calculated using the indicator (internal lignin) method. All data was submitted to the ANOVA procedure for completely randomized design. Differences were considered significantat (P< 0.05). The results showed that dry matter, energy, and protein digestibility were increased significantly (P < 0.05) compared to R0, R2, R3, and R4. No significant difference (P > 0.05)  were found among R0, R2, R3, and R4. It can be concluded that the maggot flour is best used to the level of 25% replacing fish meal or 11.25% in the ration. However, the result of this study indicate that maggot flour can be used up to 100% replace fish meal in broiler chicken rations without any negative effect on digestibility of dry matter, energy, and protein. Keywords: Fish meal, maggot (Hermetia Illucens) meal, energy and protein digestibility.
KECERNAAN ENERGI, PROTEIN, DAN MINERAL KALSIUM DAN FOSFOR KUDA PACU MINAHASA YANG DIBERI PAKAN LOKAL DAN IMPOR Mende, Inggrit Shinta; Tulung, Y. L.R.; Umboh, J. F.; Kaunang, W. B.
ZOOTEC Vol 35, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (150.437 KB) | DOI: 10.35792/zot.35.1.2015.6429

Abstract

ABSTRACT ENERGY, PROTEIN, AND MINERAL CALCIUM AND PHOSPHORUS DIGESTIBILITY OF RACE HORSES CONSUMED LOCAL AND IMPORTED FEEDSTUFFS. An experiment was conducted to determine the ability of race horse in digesting either local or imported feedstuffs used mostly by race horse owner in Minahasa. The digestibility of nutrients is a determinant factor in feedstuffs or diet quality consumed by horses.  Therefore, a study on determining the digestibility of feedstuffs is really needed because the rate of digestibility can be used as an indicator of how much nutrients in feedstuffs can be digested in the gastrointestinal tract. The present study was conducted using survey method.  Data was collected using interview and direct observation on the race horses farmer’s location. Data collected was: type and amount of diets (forage and concentrate) given to the horses, and amount of faeces (g.head-1.day-1), and 30 samples, 15 horses each using local feedstuffs, and 15 samples (horses) using imported feedstuffs. Data was statistically analyzed using t test. Research results showed that energy, protein, calcium, and phosphorus digestibility of imported feedstuffs significantly higher (P < 0,05) than local feedstuffs. It can be concluded that digestibility of imported feedstuffs is still better than local feedstuffs. Keywords: Digestibility, Energy, Protein, Calcium (Ca), Phosphorus (P), Race Horses, Imported Feedstuffs, Local Feedstuffs.
Co-Authors Inggrit Shinta Mende J. F. Umboh Vanessa Rambet, Vanessa W. B. Kaunang Y. H.S. Kowel