Nur Arifatul Ulya
Balai Penelitian Kehutanan Palembang, Jl. Kol. H. Burlian Km. 6,5 Punti Kayu, Palembang

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THE IMPACT OF FORESTRY SECTOR PERFORMANCE ON ECONOMIC INCOME GROWTH: A SOCIAL ACCOUNTING APPROACH Yunardy, Syafrul; Ulya, Nur Arifatul
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Vol 24, No 3 (2009): September
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business

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Abstract

Framework for Socio-economic Accounting System or the Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) states that the distribution of income received by each production factor specifiedin terms of economic sector concerned and called the factorial income distribution. Value added generated from the sum of total wages and salary plus capital income. Total of value added showed gross domestic product (GDP). Impact of Indonesias forestry sector performance can be measured by knowing its contribution to economic income growth.This paper discusses the impact of output growth in the forestry sector to factor income growth using Socio-economic Accounting System or the Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) approach. The impact of forestry sector production growth can be used to measure economic growth. Accounting multiplier is used to calculate the impact of output growth in the forestry sector to factor income growth in the year 2000 until the year 2005. Forestry sector for 5 years (2000-2005) gave a positive contribution to income growth. There are 16 economic sectors contributes positively to the factor income. Decrease in income growth occurred only on one factor of production, which are; Laborship,Leadership, Administration, Military, Professionals Recipients of Wages & Salaries in the Village. Forestry sector as a whole increases income growth of 104.64 percent during theyears 2000-2005.Keywords: accounting multiplier, production factor, SAM, value added
THE IMPACT OF REDDI ON INSTITUTIONS INCOME: A SOCIAL ACCOUNTING MATRIX APPROACH Ulya, Nur Arifatul
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Vol 26, No 1 (2011): January
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business

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Abstract

Indonesia is one of the three largest tropical forest countries. Indonesias forest area is about 120.35 million hectares or about 60% of Indonesia’s land area. Indonesia’s forest is not only important for the people of Indonesia both in terms of its ecologic and economic role, but also important for the global environment, particularly in relation to climate change. Forests could become carbon storage in large quantities, but also can be a source of carbon emissions.Indonesias forests currently facing problems of deforestation and degradation, which contributed approximately 20% of global CO2 emissions, so that the Indonesian government put a high attention on the issue of REDD (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation). REDD schemes is expected to assist Indonesia in reducing deforestation and forest degradation for forest sustainability and provide economic income from carbon trading.This paper aims to identify the impact of carbon trading under Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation in Indonesia (REDDI) scheme on income ofinstitutions that consist of households, companies and government using the Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) approach. Accounting multiplier is used to calculate the impact of REDDI scheme on institutions income in the year 2005.The results indicate that the impact of REDDI on institution income for the minimum scenario is U.S.$ 0.68 billion whereas for the maximum scenario is U.S. $. 28.86 billionREDDI give the greatest impact on households’ income (59.66%) than followed companies (28.17%) and government (12.17%).Keywords: carbon trading, deforestation, degradation, forest
PERENCANAAN SOSIAL DALAM RANGKA PENGEMBANGAN HUTAN RAKYAT DI SUMATERA SELATAN Waluyo, Efendi Agus; Ulya, Nur Arifatul; Martin, Edwin
Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Vol 7, No 3 (2010): Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Hutan

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Abstract

Pengembangan hutan rakyat merupakan salah satu usaha untuk mengatasi permasalahan hutan dan kehutanan melalui pemberdayaan masyarakat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh informasi (konsep)mengenai perencanaan sosial dalam rangka pengembangan hutan rakyat. Penelitian ini dilakukan di DesaSeri Tanjung Kabupaten Muara Enim dan Desa Tanjung Sirih Kabupaten Lahat, Sumatera Selatan. Pengumpulan data dengan metode wawancara, studi literature, dan Diskusi Kelompok Fokus (DKF). Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden mempunyai pengetahuan dan perilaku positifterhadap program pengembangan hutan rakyat meskipun mereka kurang pengalaman menanam pohon.Pemberian penyuluhan tidak mempengaruhi sikap responden untuk menanam tanaman kehutanan tetapimemberikan pengaruh langsung terhadap tindakan penanaman tanaman kehutanan. Dengan demikian,disarankan pemberian penyuluhan, baik teori maupun praktek mengenai sistem penanaman agroforestry