Praba Ginanadjar
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SURVEI KEBERADAAN FORMALIN PADA TELUR AYAM RAS DI PASAR TRADISIONAL INDUK DAN PASAR MODERN KAWASAN KOTA SEMARANG Yuniva Tri Lestari; Dwi Sutiningsih; Praba Ginanadjar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (76.642 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v3i1.11344

Abstract

Formaldehyde is a disinfectant. According to Minister Regulation No. 1168 / Menkes / Per / X / 1999, formalin is one of the food additives that were prohibited by the formula CH2O. In the world of chicken farming, formalin have contact as an additive in feed, litter maintain the quality of the chicken coop and the raw material egg incubator disinfectant. The purpose of this study was to survey the existence of formaldehyde residues in eggs in a traditional home market and the modern market. The study was observational with cross sectional approach. Samples were eggs were sold by traders in traditional home markets and modern market in Semarang City with a total sample of 97 eggs were thought to contain residual formaldehyde. Samples were taken by simple random sampling. Data analyzed were done descriptively by univariate analysis. The result of this research were total of 91 samples or 98.9% of 92 chicken egg samples from traditional home markets were negative formaldehyde, as well as the 100% of 5 chicken egg samples of the modern market. Positive formaldehyde in one sample of the traditional home markets, namely 15,835 ppm (mg / kg). The resultsindicatethattraderswereawareofformalin36.10% andformalinharmful tohealthas much as38.10%. Traderswhodidn’tperform the separationof eggswithmaterialsuspected containformalinat63.9%. It was nedded to socialization formalindangerto the merchant. Theyshouldkeepeggsina sealed containerandseparatethematerialcontaining formaldehyde. Peopleshouldaddinformationsafe foodconsumption.
HUBUNGAN MAYA INDEX DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI KELURAHAN TEGALSARI KOTA TEGAL Novia Rokhmawanti; Martini Martini; Praba Ginanadjar
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (100.042 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v3i1.11339

Abstract

Tegalsari Urban Village was one of the endemic areas with the highest dengue cases in Tegal city. Maya index was an indicator to determine high-risk areas as nurseries for larvae by using hygiene risk indicator (HRI) and breeding risk indicator (BRI). The goal of this research was to know the relationship of maya index with dengue hemorrhagic fever incident in Tegalsari Urban Village. This research used observational analitic with cross sectional design. Samples taken as many as 100 homes using purposive sampling method. Measurement of the maya index variables using observation sheet. Data were analyzed using the chi-square. The results of this study indicated that there was a relationship between the maya index with incidence of DHF. The level of risk a high of maya index to the middle of maya index equal to 9 times (POR 9; 95 % CI 1,846-44,082) and the high of maya index to the low of maya index equal to 8,8 or close to 9 (POR 8,8; 95 % CI 1.046 to 74.042).The low of maya index were 21 (21%) homes, middle of maya index were 43 (43 %) homes, and the high of maya index were 36 (36 %). The density of larvae seen of the entomology index in Tegalsari obtained house index (HI) of 66 %, container index (CI) of 16.3 %, and breteau index (BI) of 101 who showed that Tegalsari was an area of high risk of dengue transmission. The suggestion for the health department to train women larva monitoring (Bumantik) with the inspection techniques larvae material either in a controlled (controllable sites) or uncontrolled (disposable sites).