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All Journal Lentera: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan STLISTIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya
Ninuk Krismanti
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

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Students’ psychological problems in speaking: a case study on speaking II class of STKIP PGRI Banjarmasin Ninuk Krismanti; Maria Margaretha Siregar
Lentera: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Vol 12 No 2
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.399 KB) | DOI: 10.33654/jpl.v12i2.356

Abstract

This study is intended to describe psychological problems faced by the students taking Speaking II class at STKIP PGRI Banjarmasin. The researchers believe that in learning English, students do not only have linguistic problems but also psychological problems. This study is conducted under a case study design. The instruments used in this study are questionnaires and interviews. The technique of sampling applied in this study is total population technique of sampling. 34 students are chosen as the subjects of the study. Of five psychological problems identified, it is found that there are only four prominent problems faced by the students in speaking: (1) lack of confidence, (2) fear of mistakes, (3) shyness, and (4) anxiety. Most of the students do not have problem regarding their motivation.
Implied Meanings Behind Structures Governing Friendly Conversation Ninuk Krismanti
STILISTIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 1 No 2 (2016): Stilistika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (61.258 KB) | DOI: 10.33654/sti.v1i2.367

Abstract

This paper focuses on the investigation of implied meanings behind structures governing friendly conversation. The friendly conversation becoming the data is the one participated by university colleagues taking place in a dining restaurant. The data are taken in form of spoken discourse which then transcribed into written form of discourse. To reveal the structures of the friendly conversation, the writer applies Francis and Hunston’s model. The structures found then further investigated using the analysis on implicatures. Of the 21 structures found in the data, the implied meanings discussed are divided into four different perspectives: implications behind the highest occurrences of structures, natures of friendly conversation, power, and solidarity. From the research, it can be concluded that the conversation being studied is done in dynamic pace with good engagements among participants. The participants are given equal power to be initiators of the exchanges which show their intimacy to each other. The unequal power distribution is found in the exchanges between participants and the workers of the restaurant where the conversation took place.
Co-Authors Maria Margaretha Siregar