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Adakah Hubungan Tingkat Kemandirian Dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Yang Tinggal Di Panti Jompo ? Erdanela Setiawati; Sri Wahyuni
In Proses
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (442.835 KB)

Abstract

Salah satu permasalahan peningkatan lansia adalah peningkatan rasio ketergantungan dan penurunan kualitas hidup. Pengukuran tingkat kemandirian lansia dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari, menggunakan Index KATZ, serta pengukuran kualitas hidup lansia menggunakan kuesioner WHOQOL Bref. Tujuan penelitian: untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kemandirian dengan kualitas hidup lansia di panti jompo (Panti-Sosial-Tresna-Werdha=PSTW) Kasih-Sayang-Ibu, Batusangkar Provinsi-Sumatera-Barat, Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional, menggunakan teknik total sampling (70 lansia), dilakukan sejak November 2020 sampai Januari 2021. Dari kriteria eksklusi didapat sampel 47 lansia. Analisis data univariat disajikan dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dan persentase serta analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square menggunakan program spss versi 21. Hasil: usia lansia terbanyak adalah 60-74 tahun (76,6%), jenis kelamin terbanyak adalah laki-laki (70,2%), tingkat pendidikan terbanyak adalah tidak sekolah (51,1%), terbanyak lansia memiliki riwayat penyakit kronis 0-2 penyakit (97,9%), tingkat kemandirian terbanyak adalah mandiri (95,7%), kualitas hidup terbanyak adalah baik (93,6%) serta ada hubungan tingkat kemandirian dengan kualitas hidup lansia dengan p=0,043 (< 0,05). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan kemandirian lansia yang tinggal di panti jompo dengan kualitas hidup mereka yang baik.
Development of the Erdanela model for stroke prevention in the elderly: Effectiveness Test Erdanela Setiawati; Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto; Yuliarni Syafrita; Adang Bachtiar
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 5 (2022): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i5.2507

Abstract

A new stroke-prevention service (ERDANELA model) has been developed at nursing homes by empowering elderly caregivers to become service-implementing cadres. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of empowerment on the knowledge, attitude, skill, and behavior of elderly caregivers about stroke-prevention services in nursing homes. A quasi-experimental study was conducted on 52 elderly caregivers who were working at 3 nursing homes in West Sumatra Province, Indonesia. The questionnaire design consists of knowledge, attitudes, skills, and behavior variables. Intervention in the form of training was carried out for three days, using pre-test and post-test methods. The results of this research are the majority of caregivers are 40-49 years old (34.60%), male (51.9%), have middle school education (48.10%), have monthly income bigger than the RMW (75.00%), worked in nursing home>5 years (67.30%), and never attended training while working at nursing-home (73,10%). Caregivers knowledge, attitude, skill, and behavior mean was 18.23±1.89, 7.65±1.22, 6.75±1.37 and 6.00±0,91 respectively before training, and significantly it has increased to 25.48±3.38, 10.15±.09, 9.10±0.96, and 7.06±1.43 respectively after training with sig=0.000<0.05. Empowerment has succeeded in increasing the knowledge, attitudes, skills, and behaviors of elderly caregivers to become service-implementing cadres of the new stroke-prevention service at nursing homes
Kejadian Hiperurisemia pada Lansia di Panti Jompo dan Hubungannya dengan Aktivitas Fisik: Penelitian Erdanela Setiawati; Aryaldy Zulkarnaini; Sella Tri Cahyati
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 4 April - Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i4.6943

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Aktivitas fisik mencakup setiap gerakan tubuh yang dihasilkan oleh otot rangka dan membutuhkan pengeluaran energi, seperti rutinitas harian seperti berjalan, menyapu, berkebun dan aktivitas terstruktur seperti senam, berkebun intens, dan olahraga ringan. Hiperurisemia atau tingginya kadar-asam-urat-darah dapat menimbulkan penyakit Gout-Arthritis (radang sendi) yang diakibatkan oleh akumulasi kristal monosodium-urate (MSU) atau purin di area sendi. Secara klinis, Gout-Arthritis ditandai dengan serangan akut berupa nyeri hebat (gout), kemerahan, panas, dan pembengkakan. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi aktivitas fisik antara lain kondisi kesehatan seperti penyakit kronis (asam urat), obesitas, tingkat kebugaran, dan cedera. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian hiperurisemia pada  lansia di panti jompo. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional-analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Agustus-Desember 2025 di panti jompo (PSTW) Kasih-Sayang-Ibu Batusangkar, Jumlah sampel sebanyak 52 lansia. Aktivitas fisik diukur menggunakan kuesioner International-Physical-Activity-Questionnaire (IPAQ) versi-pendek. Hiperurisemia ditentukan dengan mengukur kadar-asam-urat darah menggunakan alat GCU-meter digital. Analisis univariat disajikan dalam bentuk distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square. Pengolahan data menggunakan komputerisasi program SPSS versi IBM 26.0. Hasil: Mayoritas lansia memiliki aktifitas fisik kategori rendah sebanyak 27 orang (51,9%) dan tidak hiperurisemia atau memiliki kadar-asam-urat normal sebanyak 35 orang (67,3%). Ada hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian hiperurisemia pada lansia di panti jompo dengan nilai p =0.030. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian hiperurisemia pada lansia di PSTW Kasih-Sayang-Ibu Batusangkar.
ADAKAH HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEJADIAN NYERI SENDI LUTUT DENGAN TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN LANSIA DI PANTI JOMPO? Erdanela Setiawati; Budi Yulhasfi Febrianto; Amelia Fitri
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, June 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v6i1.2176

Abstract

The aging process causes degenerative changes that impact the decline in physical function of the elderly, one of which is knee joint pain. Knee joint pain can inhibit the physical activity of the elderly and potentially reduce the level of independence in carrying out daily activities. This study aims to determine the relationship between the incidence of knee joint pain and the level of independence in the elderly at the Kasih Sayang Ibu Batusangkar nursing home (PSTW). The method used is an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The study population was all elderly living at the Kasih Sayang Ibu Batusangkar PSTW with a sample of 52 respondents. Measurement of knee joint pain was carried out using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), while the level of independence was assessed using the Modified Barthel Index. Univariate data analysis is presented in the form of a frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using the Fisher's Exact test. The results of this study are the majority of respondents experienced knee joint pain (82.7%) and most had a level of independence in the non-independent category (53.8%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between the incidence of knee joint pain and the level of independence in the elderly at the Kasih Sayang Ibu Batusangkar Nursing Home (PSTW) with a p value of 0.008 (p < 0.05). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the incidence of knee joint pain and the level of independence in the elderly at the Kasih Sayang Ibu Batusangkar Nursing Home (PSTW).
PROMOSI KESEHATAN TENTANG PERSONAL HYGIENE ORGAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DI SMP KOTA PADANG Erdanela Setiawati; Rika Amran; Fidiariani Sjaaf; Nopeliantesa Lovprim
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i8.1853

Abstract

Personal hygiene of reproductive organs is an important component in maintaining the cleanliness and health of adolescent reproductive organs. Poor personal hygiene impacts the ease of infection of adolescent reproductive organs. The prevalence of Reproductive Tract Infections (RTIs) is quite high among adolescents in Indonesia and globally. Low knowledge, inappropriate habits, and limited access to health information are contributing factors to this problem. It is important for adolescents to obtain accurate information about the cleanliness and health of reproductive organs and various factors that influence reproductive health. This activity aims to increase adolescent knowledge and awareness regarding the importance of maintaining cleanliness and health of reproductive organs. The activities carried out included educational, interactive and participatory counseling, accompanied by discussions, quizzes, and evaluation using pre-tests and post-tests. The activity was held on Thursday, December 4, 2025 at the SMPN 28 Padang Mosque and attended by 43 junior high school students. Analysis of the pre-test and post-test results showed an increase in the average knowledge score from 15.0 (50%) in the pre-test to 24.9 (83%) in the post-test, with a difference of 9.9 points (33%). participant participation during the activity was quite good and showed high enthusiasm. This health promotion activity proved effective in increasing adolescents' knowledge and understanding of personal hygiene of reproductive organs with an increase in score from 15.0 points to 24.9 points. It is hoped that the knowledge gained will contribute to the formation of clean and healthy living behaviors in a sustainable manner.