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All Journal Maslahah : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Syakhshiyyah Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Moelki Fahmi Ardliansyah
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Korelasi Fikih dan Sains dalam Penentuan Arah Kiblat Moelki Fahmi Ardliansyah
MASLAHAH (Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah) Vol 8 No 1 (2017): Maslahah : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah dan Perbankan Syariah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam "45" Bekasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33558/maslahah.v8i1.37

Abstract

Today, the discussion of the direction of Qibla is not only focused on the jurisprudence aspect, other s ciences also contribute to the discussion of the direction of Qibla, such as astronomy, mathematics, geodesy, etc. as a manifestation of the development of the times also that the calculation of the direction of Qibla solved by various methods through the science of science, this is because the direction is the discussion of nature, and nature has a lot of concentration in various sciences, so the classical problems that occur in the fiqh, now clarified with the science of science. This paper aims to determine the correlation of jurisprudence and science in the determination of Qibla direction. The method used is descriptive-analysis and literature study. The conclusion of this paper is that there is a correlation of the science of jurisprudence and science in the application of the direction of qibla. Both can not be separated and interrelated with each other. Because fiqih is the foundation, while science is likened to a tool for berijtihad. Fiqh became the basis for the mujtahids to be able to find the law in facing Qiblah, while science answered the ways and methods to be able to face the Qibla that is not explained in the fiqh. Of the three theories of science studies above, trigonometric theory of the ball is the theory most often used. However, in the application of jurisprudence of jurisprudence according to the science of the closest theory is the theory of geodesy because it takes into account the real shape of the earth that is ellipsoid that is not just spherical ball.
AKURASI JADWAL WAKTU SALAT Moelki Fahmi Ardliansyah
Syakhsiyah Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Syakhshiyyah Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (852.404 KB)

Abstract

Tulisan ini menguraikan tentang kajian pentingnya jadwal waktu salat berbasis wilayatul hukmi kota/kabupaten. Selama ini masih berlaku jadwal waktu salat hasil konversi dari daerah lain. Meskipun hasilnya tidak terpaut jauh dan masih tercover oleh waktu ihtiyath, namun dengan perhitungan berbasis wilayatul hukmi kota/kabupaten lebih mendapatkan kepastian dalam hal jadwal waktu salat. Dilain sisi dalam hal perhitungan jadwal waktu salat berbasis wilayatul hukmi perlu menggunakan markaz perhitungan titik tengah geografis dalam satu daerah, untuk mencakup seluruh daerah dalam satu kota/kabupaten. Sehingga jadwal waktu salat tidak perlu dibuat berdasarkan kecamatan atau kelurahan. Hasil dari kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa akurasi jadwal waktu salat itu harus berbasis pada wilayatul hukmi kota/kabupaten dengan markaz perhitungan titik tengah geografisnya sehingga tambahan waktu ihtiyath 2 menit dapat mencakup seluruh daerah dalam satu kota/kabupaten tersebut.
Effectiveness of E-Court-Based Services in Resolving Civil Cases at the Sukadana District Court Iqbal Juliansyah; Imam Mustofa; Moelki Fahmi Ardliansyah
Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Vol 21 No 02 (2024): Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/istinbath.v21i02.9692

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of the effectiveness of E-Court-based services at the Sukadana District Court in an effort to resolve various civil issues. E-Court as an innovation of information technology in the judicial system aims to accelerate, simplify, and increase the transparency of the judicial process. This service includes electronic registration of lawsuits, payment of court fees, submission of documents, implementation of trials to delivery of decisions digitally. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of E-Court-based services in resolving civil issues at the Sukadana District Court. The research method used is qualitative using an empirical legal approach involving data collection through in-depth interviews and document analysis, using triangulation techniques to determine interview sources including the chief justice, deputy chief justice, clerk, judges, staff, advocates and the public in litigation. Evaluation of the success of E-Court at the Sukadana District Court shows several determining factors for success, such as reliable technological infrastructure, commitment to implementing regulations and positive acceptance from service users. This study found that the implementation of E-Court was able to reduce bureaucracy, accelerate the judicial process and provide wider and more transparent access for the parties to the case. However, challenges such as technological infrastructure and human resource readiness still need to be overcome to achieve optimal implementation. Overall, E-Court has the potential to be an effective solution in resolving civil issues at the Sukadana District Court, as well as a step forward in modernizing the justice system in Indonesia. This study also revealed that E-Court has positive implications, such as increasing the effectiveness of case resolution, saving time and costs, and increasing transparency and integrity of the justice system.
Co-Authors Imam Mustofa Iqbal Juliansyah