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Relationship of X-RAY Images of Thorax Bronchopneumonia with Leucosytosis in Intensive Care Unit Patients in RSUD dr. Chasbullah Abdul Madjid Bekasi City Utomo, Tranggono Yudo
Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/jkupr.v10i1.4236

Abstract

Bronchopneumonia is the most common picture of pneumonia found, especially in the ICU. Bronchopneumonia occurs due to the interaction between infection and cellular immunity which causes peribronchial consolidation. This process can result in leukocytosis in the patient. This research is an observational analytic study with a cross sectional method which was carried out in RSUD dr. Chasbullah Abdulmajid Bekasi City, West Java with secondary data from patient medical records in the period 1 November 2021 – 19 December 2021. Samples were taken using the total sampling method from population being treated at the ICU Cattleya. The variables taken were age, gender, the diagnosis to be taken, the results of a chest X-ray, and the value of the patient. The sample used was 101 patients. The most demographic characteristics were men at 49.5%, the 18-64 year group at 68.3%, and the basic diagnosis of ICU care for cerebrovascular disease was 24.8%. Statistical test using Chi-square test found that there was no relationship between bronchopneumonia and leukocytosis (p=0.172; p>0.05). This study showed that there was no association between chest x-ray bronchopneumonia and leukocytosis in ICU patients
Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Dextra ET Sinistra Nasal Polyps Marlina, Lina; Selan, Nildi; Utomo, Tranggono Yudo
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6648

Abstract

Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps is a chronic inflammatory condition of the nasal mucosa and paranasal sinuses, characterized by bilateral polypoid tissue growth. This disease can significantly reduce quality of life due to persistent and recurrent symptoms. This report aims to describe a case of chronic rhinosinusitis with right and left nasal polyps, including risk factors, clinical features, supporting examination results, and patient management and follow-up. This study is a descriptive case report involving one patient with bilateral chronic nasal congestion, anosmia, and rhinorrhea that lasted more than 12 weeks. Data were collected through anamnesis, physical examination, nasoendoscopy, CT scan imaging, and patient medical records. Data analysis was performed qualitatively by describing the clinical course, supporting examination results, therapeutic interventions, and patient follow-up evaluation. The patient experienced significant improvement post-operatively with decreased symptoms, increased quality of life, and no polyp recurrence was found within 3 months after the procedure. Appropriate diagnosis and management of chronic rhinosinusitis with bilateral nasal polyps are essential to prevent complications and improve patient prognosis.
The Relationship Between the Level of Knowledge and Patterns of Use of Traditional Medicine As Self-Medication on Health Maintenance in the Kelurahan Cawang, East Jakarta Silaban, Hertina; Utomo, Tranggono Yudo; Pangestika, Vania
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): IJHET JULY 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhet.v4i2.288

Abstract

Many Indonesians use traditional medicine to maintain their health status. Self-medication is a common practice that many people do to overcome minor health problems before seeking professional medical help.  The purpose of this study was to determine how well the residents of RW 11 Kelurahan Cawang East Jakarta know about traditional medicine and how to use it to maintain health. The research method was a cross-sectional questionnaire survey with an observational analytic design. In this study, a total of 147 participants were selected using a selective selection strategy, which is not a random sampling procedure. According to the data collected, most of the respondents were male (55.1%), the highest age range was 50-59 years old (33.3%), and the education level was high school (59.9%). The results showed that 76.2% (112 people) had a good level of knowledge in the use of traditional medicine. The majority of Cawang people have used traditional medicine as self-medication, classified as a good group of 78.9% (116 people). To maintain health in the use of traditional medicine is classified as a good group of 59.9% (88 people). The linear graph also shows there is a linear relationship between the extent of the Cawang community's knowledge of traditional medicine and the frequency with which they use it as self-medication to maintain health. There needs to be more emphasis on educating the community about the benefits of traditional medicine and how to use it safely and effectively.
Serum Electrolyte and Blood Lipid Profile in Stroke Patients Utomo, Tranggono Yudo; Gwijangge, Meriyanti Wimny; Yudawijaya, Agus
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6855

Abstract

Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide, including in Indonesia. While vascular factors are the primary cause, metabolic components such as serum electrolytes and blood lipids also play a significant role in the onset and progression of stroke. Imbalances in sodium, potassium, and chloride, as well as abnormalities in cholesterol and triglyceride levels, can influence both stroke risk and prognosis. Understanding these biochemical profiles in stroke patients is essential for improving clinical outcomes. This study aims to analyze the profile of serum electrolytes and blood lipids in stroke patients treated at Dr. Chasbullah Abdulmajid Hospital, Bekasi City, during the period December 2024 to March 2025. Stroke is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, which is known to occur due to vascular factors. Metabolic factors such as serum electrolytes and blood lipids can play an important role in the pathogenesis and prognosis of stroke. Using a descriptive design, patient medical record data were collected and analyzed, which were then processed univariately, with a focus on serum electrolyte profiles, including sodium, potassium, and chloride, as well as blood lipid profiles, such as total cholesterol, LDL, and HDL. The results showed that the characteristics of stroke patients treated at Dr. Chasbullah Abdulmajid Hospital, Bekasi City, during the period from December 2024 to March 2025, differed only by gender, with 46 patients (50.5%) being male and 45 patients (49.5%) being female. The most common comorbid history in stroke patients was hypertension, totaling 53 people (58.3%), followed by diabetes mellitus, totaling 26 (28.6%). The largest electrolyte imbalance disorder was hypokalemia in 43 people (47.3%), followed by hyponatremia in 35 people (38.5%) and hyperchloremia in 23 people (25.3%). The majority of patients had low HDL levels, with 46 people (50.5%), 27 people (29.7%) having increased triglyceride levels, and 20 people (22.0%) having quite high cholesterol levels. These findings are expected to provide important insights for clinical management and prevention of stroke in the future.
Comparison of craniotomy surgery therapy with conservative medical therapy in haemorrhagic stroke patients RSUD Dr Chasbulah Abdul Majid Bekasi City January-December 2022 Utomo, Tranggono Yudo
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v3i9.905

Abstract

Hemorrhagic stroke is caused by rupture of blood vessels in the brain, which causes blood to leak into the brain tissue. As a result, the oxygen supply to brain cells is disrupted because blood cannot flow through the ruptured blood vessels. There are two main options for treating hemorrhagic stroke, namely surgical therapy and conservative therapy. The aim of this study was to compare the results of surgical therapy and conservative therapy in hemorrhagic stroke patients at RSUD Dr. Chasbulah Abdul Majid Bekasi City during the period January to December 2022. The type of research used by researchers is retrospective descriptive research. Data were collected from medical records of patients who had undergone surgical therapy and conservative therapy for hemorrhagic stroke. The statistical analysis used is descriptive statistics using frequency analysis. Research findings showed that more patients showed improved prognosis after using conservative therapy, with a percentage reaching 85.5%. Meanwhile, for patients who underwent operative therapy, the percentage of improvement in prognosis was 65.4%. It can be concluded that the percentage of improvement in patient prognosis after receiving conservative therapy is higher than those receiving operative therapy.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GADGET USE BEHAVIOR AND SLEEP QUALITY Utomo, Tranggono Yudo; Simamora, Radot Een Romulus; Pariama, Ganda
SYNTHESIS Global Health Journal Volume 3, Issue 2, 2025
Publisher : SYNTIFIC

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61543/syn.v3i2.150

Abstract

Background. Rapid technological advancements have made gadgets an essential part of students' daily lives. However, excessive gadget use can have negative impacts, particularly on sleep quality. This study aims to investigate the relationship between gadget use behavior and sleep quality among students from the Faculty of Medicine at Universitas Kristen Indonesia (UKI), specifically those in the 2023 class. Research Method. The study employed a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach, involving 138 university students as a sample collected through a total sampling technique. Data were collected using the SAS-SV (Smartphone Addiction Scale Short Version) questionnaire to measure gadget use behavior and the PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) to assess sleep quality. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test with the help of SPSS. Findings. The study's results showed that 84.1% of respondents exhibited negative gadget usage behavior, and 86.2% experienced poor sleep quality. A chi-square test showed a significant relationship between gadget usage behavior and sleep quality (p = 0.000). This study suggests that excessive gadget usage negatively impacts students' sleep quality. Conclusion. Managing gadget use wisely is crucial for improving the quality of sleep and overall health of students.