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Pembuatan Bioherbisida Air Kelapa Untuk Mengendalikan Gulma di Dusun Ngadilegi Utara Nola Aulia; Melani Putria Tabitasari; Tri Mujoko
Jurnal Informasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Jurnal Informasi Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/jipm-nalanda.v2i1.751

Abstract

Organic farming is increasingly in the spotlight for modern agricultural system actors because it can create agricultural sustainability and does not hurt the environment. The main challenge faced by organic farmers is managing crop weeds effectively without using synthetic chemical herbicides. This was applied to one of the hamlets, namely Ngadilegi Hamlet, Pandaan Regency, to develop an organic herbicide based on coconut water. The extraction method using coconut water as a solvent was chosen to maximize the biological and bioactive properties of the plant. This extract was then tested against several common plant weeds found in the area. Test parameters involve herbicide effectiveness against weeds, safety for cultivated plants, and environmental impact. The research results show that this coconut water-based organic herbicide has good effectiveness in controlling the growth of plant weeds. Apart from that, this formulation also shows a high level of safety for the main crop and minimal negative impacts on the surrounding environment. This significantly contributes to the development of environmentally friendly alternatives in the management of crop weeds in organic farming
Penurunan Residu Pestisida Tebukonazol dan Trifloksistrobin pada Umbi Bawang Merah dengan Budidaya Organik Berbasis Biopestisida di Desa Bulugunung Kecamatan Plaosan Kabupaten Magetan Lia Iswindari Mukaromah; Sri Wiyatiningsih; Tri Mujoko
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol 24 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : BPFP Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jipi.24.1.19-24

Abstract

[REDUCTION OF PESTICIDE RESIDUES Tebukunazol AND Trifloksistrobin ON ORGANIC BULB SHALLOT CROPS WITH BIOPESTICIDE BASED IN BULUGUNUNG VILLAGE, PLAOSAN, MAGETAN REGENCY]. Shallot plants are agricultural commodities that have a high and economic value. The continuous use of pesticides to increase Shallot production will harm the environment. The active pesticides of Tebukonazol and Triflooxystrobin are one of the fungicides to overcome moler disease. Maximum Residue Limit (BMR) on shallot bulbs for active substance Tebukonazol of 0.1 mg/kg while for active substances Trifloksistrobin of 0.01 mg/kg. To reduce the pesticide residues, efforts are needed through the application of biopesticides. This research was conducted in March-May 2021 in Bulugunung Village of Plaosan District of Magetan Regency. Analysis of pesticide residues Tebukonazol and Trifloksistrobin was carried out at the Laboratory of The Industrial Research and Consulting Center (BPKI) Surabaya. The research was one factor, conducted in a Complete Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments with 6 replications, namely: Treatment (A): Conventional cultivation, Treatment (B): Fobio (seeds and plants), Phonska Fertilizer, P-Phosfat, SP-36, KCl, and ZA, Treatment (C): Manure to the soil and Soil sterilization with Fobio, as well as pesticide application, Treatment (D): Giving soil manure and soil sterilization with Fobio, and the application of Fobio (seeds and plants). Data analysis was conducted in analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by the the Honesty Significant Difference (HSD) at a level of 5% if the F test shows a significant effect. The results showed that the treatments (B) and (D) of Fobio applications in seeds and plants have the lowest pesticide residue values of Tebukonazol and Trifloksystrobin compared to treatments (A) and (C) that use chemical pesticides.