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Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Industri Manufaktur Yang Tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia Muh. Zulfikar Rafsanjani; Retnowati Jasa
Jurnal Manajemen STIE Muhammadiyah Palopo Vol 8, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah (LPPI) Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35906/jurman.v8i1.1069

Abstract

AbstractThe purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between economic performance, environmental performance, social performance and company value in the manufacturing industry listed on the IDX. This study uses data sourced from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) www.idx.co.id. Data analysis method is by using multiple linear regression approach. Partial research results show that environmental performance and social performance have a significant impact on firm value. Whereas the economic performance construct does not have a significant impact on company value in the manufacturing industry listed on the Indonesian stock exchange in 2018.Keywords: Economic Performance, Environmental Performance, Social Performance and Value of The Company.AbstrakAdapun tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kinerja ekonomi, kinerja lingkungan, kinerja sosial dan nilai perusahaan pada industri manufaktur yang terdapatar di BEI. Penelitian ini menggunakan data yang bersumber dari website resmi Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) www.idx.co.id. Metode analisis data yaitu dengan menggunakan pendekatan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian secara parsial kinerja lingkungan dan kinerja sosial berdampak singifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Sedangkan untuk konstruk kinerja ekonomi tidak berdampak signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan pada industri manufaktur yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia pada tahun 2018Kata kunci: Kinerja Ekonomi, Kinerja Lingkungan, Kinerja Sosial, dan Nilai Perusahaan 
Liquidity and Profitability of Capital Structure in the Consumer Goods Industry on The Indonesia Stock Exchange Retnowati Jasa; Roy Rocky Suprapto Baan; Budiawan
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.3989

Abstract

The study purpose was to analyze how liquidity (Quick Ratio) and profitability (Return on Assets, Return on Equity, and Net Profit Margin) affect the capital structure of consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2021 to 2023 and to provide empirical evidence regarding the applicability of capital structure theories, particularly the Pecking Order Theory, in the Indonesian consumer goods industry. This research employed a quantitative approach using secondary data from annual reports of consumer goods companies published on the IDX website. Out of a population of 57 firms, a purposive sampling method selected 10 companies operating in the food and beverage, cigarette, and pharmaceutical sub-sectors, based on the completeness and consistency of their financial statements. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression, supported by classical assumption tests including normality, multicollinearity, autocorrelation, and heteroscedasticity to ensure the model's robustness. The data indicates that liquidity (Quick Ratio) and profitability (Return on Assets) have a negative and significant impact on capital structure, while Return on Equity shows a positive and significant effect. Net Profit Margin, however, does not significantly influence capital structure. Overall, liquidity and profitability account for 54.6% of the variation in capital structure, with the remaining influenced by other factors beyond the scope of this study. The findings highlight the importance of liquidity and profitability in guiding corporate financing decisions. They support the Pecking Order Theory and emphasize the need for firms to adopt a balanced financing approach that leverages both internal resources and external debt to promote financial stability and sustainable growth.