Carissa Amanda Siswanto
Universitas Pelita Harapan Kampus Surabaya

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Tinjauan Kewajiban Dan Perlindungan Hukum Oleh Penyelenggara Platform Equity Crowdfunding Dalam Aplikasi LandX Astrid Athina Indradewi; Carissa Amanda Siswanto; Jeffrey Hadi Soejono; Leonardo Caesar Haryono; Meyfa Angelita Elisabeth Mangkang
Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Ajudikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/ajudikasi.v6i1.4680

Abstract

The presence of internet technology has provided many benefits and conveniences in human life. Technological advancements in the financial sector are also inevitable. One of the digital financial innovations in the financial services sector is crowdfunding. Equity crowdfunding is an activity to raise funds from the public using the internet as the media. Equity Crowdfunding or Information Technology-Based Crowdfunding Service has been regulated in POJK Number 57/POJK.04/2020 concerning Crowdfunding Services Through Information Technology-Based Stock Offerings. This mechanism provides opportunities and alternatives for entrepreneurs to obtain funding for their businesses. One of the providers of equity crowdfunding platforms in Indonesia is PT. Numex Technology Indonesia is a legal entity because it has fulfilled the requirements of POJK Number 57/POJK.04/2020 and registered with the Ministry of Communication and Information through the LandX application as well as is licensed and supervised by OJK and the Ministry of Communication and Information with the list number 001199.01/DJAI.PSE/07/2021. Through the LandX application, the financier and the property developer can meet in civil legal relations to buy and sell shares. When it can be proved that the organizer violated the financier's rights, then the organizer can also be liable based on default or tort law as stipulated in the Indonesian Civil Code. The high enthusiasm of Indonesian citizens for investment supported by the ongoing national and global economic recovery must inevitably be supported by protection for the risks that may arise. This research aims to analyze the mechanism of use, obligations, and legal protections by equity crowdfunding platform providers in LandX applications. This research uses normative juridical methods with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach.
Criminal Law Reform In Criminal Responsibility For People In Mental Disorders Oriented To Dignified Justice Dave David Tedjokusumo; Carissa Amanda Siswanto
JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/julr.v6i3.7928

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the nature of criminal responsibility and criminal law reform in ODGJ criminal responsibility which is oriented towards the theory of dignified justice. The urgency of this study is that the application of the formulation of offenses in the provisions of Article 44 of the WvS Criminal Code is not appropriate for perpetrators of criminal acts who are malingering, lack of legal protection to victims. Therefore, a reform of criminal law is needed. In the preparation of this research using normative juridical legal research methods carried out through literature review as the basic material for analysis. The result of the discussion of this study is that the reform of criminal law, especially in ODGJ criminal liability which has been regulated in Article 38 juncto Article 39 of the National Criminal Code, where the rule of law is more appropriate, and has been oriented towards the theory of dignified justice. In addition, it is also necessary to pay attention to the role of relevant law enforcement officials such as the Police and Hospitals which in this case issue Visum et Repertum (VeR), because correct law enforcement is also needed from law enforcement officials.