Kriswanto Kriswanto
Universitas Mathla’ul Anwar Banten

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ASPEK HUKUM TINDAK KEKERASAN TERHADAP PESERTA DIDIK OLEH PENDIDIK DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA DAN HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM Kriswanto Kriswanto
Res Justitia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Res Justitia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/rj.v2i1.25

Abstract

Structural violence is systemic and invisible violence, but destructively breeds extreme, widespread and long-term poverty, death and suffering for children. Structural violence, often referred to as system abuse,  can be corrupt practices, collusion and nepotism (KKN), repressive control,  monopolistic  and  exploitative economic practices that harm the state, and in turn create socioeconomic conditions that give birth to and nourish the roots of poverty and social violence against children. One of the portraits of structural violence is child and woman trafficking. They are generally traded for employment in illegal and dangerous places, such as in wild mining, nightlife and prostitution. The problem of the lack of efficiency of various laws (uu) and presidential decrees (Keppres) is as a guarantor of the implementation of child protection assigned in the regulation has no role, and only revolves around cases and penalties, so that interested parties do not receive their rights reasonably. If it already exists then the authorities provide protection against cases of receiving child abuse treatment is actually implemented, then there is no longer any reason for the authorities to protect the party not to carry out its human obligations. This research is done by building a theory that refers to the provisions of the laws and regulations, the opinions of legal experts written in books or scientific journals of legal science. In the research, it also takes the opinion of practitioners, both those who are state apparatus, law enforcement and legal practitioners who are known to be consistently within the scope of criminal law. The research specification is descriptive analytical because the study will reveal and analyze the legal symptoms that exist at this time. In this study described various problems and facts related to reform and criminal law policy.
Ius Constituendum of the Regulation for Autonomous Body of Social Organizations in the Security Sector as Reserve Command Kriswanto Kriswanto
DE LEGA LATA: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 7, No 2 (2022): July-December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/dll.v7i2.10353

Abstract

The universal people's defense and security system mandates the importance of the community's role in defense and security efforts against various threats to the Indonesian state. The role of the community in defense and security efforts can be carried out with the participation of the community to become the Reserve Command. In this case, especially for members of the autonomous bodies of community organizations in the security sector, they should have their own space to become the Reserve Command. This research is a juridical-normative legal research with legal issues, namely the legal vacuum in regulating autonomous bodies of social organizations in the security sector to be given a special route to become a member of the reserve component. The approach in this research is the approach to legislation and the concept approach. The results of the study confirm that the urgency to provide special arrangements for members of autonomous community organizations in the security sector to become members of the reserve component because they already have the basics of security skills. In addition, legal construction needs to be carried out by revising the applicable regulations.
The Urgency of Socio-Legal Studies on the Political Configuration of the Job Creation Act’s Formation Kriswanto Kriswanto
Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Tata Negara, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35673/ajmpi.v7i2.2595

Abstract

The The formation of laws and regulations in Indonesia must be understood comprehensively as a legal process as well as a political process. The legal process must be based on Law no. 12 of 2011 while the political process is obliged to look at the aspect of community deliberation to minimize the potential for conflict in the community. This study aims to analyze the CK Law and to suggest the urgency of socio-legal research in the formation of laws and regulations in Indonesia. This research is a socio-legal legal research that tries to look at the law internally and externally with the help of non-legal science, namely social science. This study uses primary legal materials in the form of UUCK and secondary legal materials in the form of journals, books, and related websites. Primary legal materials were analyzed using theories and concepts in secondary legal materials. This research uses a conceptual approach and a statutory approach The results of the study confirm that Ralf Dahrendorf's Conflict Theory in the Establishment of the CK Law emphasizes that the drafting and ratification of the CK Act is not optimal in involving quasi-groups or groups with high and low bargaining positions. In addition, the urgency of socio-legal analysis in the formation of laws and regulations in Indonesia is needed because when based on a socio-legal analysis a law does not have sociological validity, the law has the potential to cause conflict in society and even has the potential to be canceled by the Court. Constitution through formal review.