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Ristrini Wasis Budiarto
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Nursing Public Health

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Utilisasi pelayanan kesehatan maternal oleh masyarakat miskin di pedesaan dalam rangka kehamilan aman Ristrini Wasis Budiarto
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 21, No 1 (2005)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.3686

Abstract

Backgrounds and Methods: The objective of this study is to examine the utilization of maternal health services by poor community in the village in order to make pregnancy safer. This study is 'descriptive-explorative', located in by East Java and Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) Provinces. The sample are selected purposively; there are Kupang Regency and 'Timor Tengah Selatan (TTS) and Ponorogo Regency. Two poor sub districts are selected from each regency and from each sub district ten or less poor villages are selected so the sample consists of 55 villages. Mothers are chosen from all child births for six months period. Data collection is conducted by interviewing with postnatal, and unit of analysis is persons/mother. The analysis is conducted descriptively Results and Conclusions: The results of this study show that the first pregnancy examination is 2,7-3,5 months that usually done by village midwife in polindes, posyandu or in the midwife's house. The deliveries is conducted by village midwife (77,8%), in the house of pregnant woman (78,4%). The average of childbirth fee is Rp152.000,00 but there are about 47.3% free. Most postnatal care conducted in polindes (41,8%) and posyandu (33,4%) with average fee Rp7.000,00 and there are also free as it guarantee by PKPS BBM Sector of Health. Keywords: maternal health, village delivery post, making pregnancy safer
Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui penumbuhkembangan polindes bagi masyarakat miskin di pedesaan Ristrini Wasis Budiarto
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 20, No 4 (2004)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.3693

Abstract

Background and Method: The objective of this study is the community empowerment through the development of polindes for the poor community in villages in the framework of making pregnancy safer. The samples are selected purposively; there are Kupang Regency and Timor Tengah Selatan (TTS) and Ponorogo Regency. Two poor sub districts are selected from each regency and from each sub district ten or less village delivery house (polindes) are selected. Data collection is conducted through structured interview and FGD. The unit of analysis in this research is polindes and the analysis is conducted descriptively Results and Conclusion: The results show that most polindes is manned by a village midwife. The condition of the facility was clean but the equipment was insufficient and some polindes do not have a midwife kit. The medicines in polindes did not meet the standard and most or all of the polindes expenses was the responsibility of the government. Many people mentioned polindes as village clinic. Some have already known the real function of polindes. The village midwives are considered as competent but most of the patients in polindes are free from any fee, and if they have to pay, the fee is very cheap. Keywords: community empowerment, village delivery house (polindes), making pregnancy safer
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