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All Journal Yurispruden: Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Malang
Abdul Rokhim
Faculty of Law, Islamic University of Malang
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Degradasi Norma “Strict Liability” Dalam Penegakan Hukum Lingkungan Abdul Rokhim
Yurispruden: Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Malang Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Yurispruden: Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Malang
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/yur.v5i2.14627

Abstract

Penegakan hukum terhadap kasus pencemaran dan/atau perusakan lingkungan hidup sangat sulit diterapkan di Indonesia. Salah satu faktor penyebabnya adalah penormaan asas strict liability yang tidak tegas dan ruang lingkupnya terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis isu hukum tentang penormaan asas strict liability dalam UUPPLH serta penerapannya dalam penegakan hukum kasus pencemaran dan/atau perusakan lingkungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa UUCK telah menyimpangi ciri utama dalam doktrin strict liability, maka asas strict liability menjadi tidak bermakna dan terdegradasi tujuannya. Maka dari itu, korban pencemaran dan/atau perusakan lingkungan wajib membuktikan unsur kesalahan pelaku apabila mengajukan gugatan berdasarkan asas strict liability dalam perspektif UUCK.
Degradasi Norma “Strict Liability” Dalam Penegakan Hukum Lingkungan Abdul Rokhim
Yurispruden: Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Malang Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Yurispruden: Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Malang
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/yur.v5i2.14627

Abstract

Law enforcement on cases of environmental pollution and/or destruction is very difficult to implement in Indonesia. One of the contributing factors is the normalization of the principle of strict liability which is not firm and has a limited scope. This study aims to analyze legal issues regarding the normalization of the principle of strict liability in UUPPLH and its application in law enforcement in cases of pollution and/or environmental destruction. This research uses normative juridical research. The results show that the UUCK has deviated from the main characteristics of the strict liability doctrine, so the strict liability principle becomes meaningless and its purpose is degraded. Therefore, victims of environmental pollution and/or destruction are required to prove the element of guilt of the perpetrator when filing a lawsuit based on the strict liability principle from the UUCK in perspective.
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