Elfira Nurul Aini
Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

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ANALISIS KETERPAPARAN INFORMASI DAN KETERSEDIAAN FASILITAS DENGAN KETIDAKBERHASILAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA IBU BEKERJA Elfira Nurul Aini; Dian Aby Restanty
JURNAL KESEHATAN INDRA HUSADA Vol 10 No 1 (2022): January-June 2022
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN (STIKes) INDRAMAYU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36973/jkih.v10i1.365

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding refers to breastfeeding only and no other food/drink from birth to 6 months of age. Working mothers often fail to provide exclusive breastfeeding. The exclusive breastfeeding coverage rate in the working area of the Kasiyan Health Center is 19.93%, the lowest in Jember Regency. This study was to determine the effect of exposure to information about the inability to provide exclusive breastfeeding with the availability of facilities for mothers who work in the working area of the Kasyan Public Health Center, Jember Regency. This study was included in a quantitative and cross-sectional study on mothers with infants aged 6-12 months who were not exclusively breastfed. The sample size was obtained through purposive sampling technique. The research tool uses a questionnaire. The analysis was performed using a one-sample chi-square statistical test. From the calculation of the analysis results, the p-value of both the availability of facilities and information exposure is 0.000.These results indicate that the availability of facilities and information exposure have a significant effect on the failure of exclusive breastfeeding for working mothers. This proves that the mother has sufficient knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding, but cannot achieve exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months without the support of facilities. In addition to continuous education from health workers, cross-sectoral and cross-program collaboration also needs to be encouraged to increase the success of exclusive breastfeeding among working mothers.
Penguatan Praktik Responsive Feeding melalui Pemberdayaan Kader dan Ibu Balita sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Fitria Nurwulansari; Elfira Nurul Aini; Ahdatul Islamiah
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 4 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 4 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i4.24144

Abstract

ABSTRAK Permasalahan gizi anak masih menjadi isu utama di Indonesia, di mana ibu memegang peran penting dalam pembentukan kebiasaan makan anak sejak dini. Prinsip Responsive Feeding (RF) yang direkomendasikan oleh WHO dan UNICEF menekankan pentingnya interaksi positif dan kepekaan ibu terhadap tanda lapar dan kenyang anak. Desa Popoh merupakan salah satu wilayah dengan prevalensi tinggi balita gizi kurang, pendek, dan berat badan rendah di area kerja Puskesmas Wonoayu. Pada tahun 2023 masih ditemukan 26 balita dengan berat badan kurang (9,8%) dan 12 balita dengan gizi kurang (4,5%), serta peningkatan jumlah balita pendek menjadi 13 anak. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik responsive feeding ibu balita melalui pemberdayaan kader di Desa Popoh, Kecamatan Wonoayu, Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Intervensi dilakukan terhadap 21 kader dan 20 ibu balita menggunakan strategi Komunikasi, Informasi, dan Edukasi (KIE) terpadu yang mencakup edukasi, simulasi, dan Small Group Discussion (SGD). Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan sebesar 92% (berdasarkan nilai rata-rata post-test) dan peningkatan keterampilan sebesar 87%. Selain itu, tercapai komitmen bersama antara kader dan ibu balita dalam penerapan praktik responsive feeding sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting. Dukungan berkelanjutan dari tenaga kesehatan diperlukan untuk menjaga keberlanjutan praktik responsive feeding di tingkat keluarga dan memastikan kader tetap berperan aktif dalam memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Kader, Responsive Feeding, Flashcard, Buku Saku.  ABSTRACT Nutritional problems among children remain a major concern in Indonesia, where mothers play a crucial role in shaping healthy eating habits from an early age. The Responsive Feeding (RF) principle recommended by WHO and UNICEF emphasizes positive interaction and maternal sensitivity to children’s hunger and satiety cues. Popoh Village is among the areas with the highest prevalence of underweight, stunted, and malnourished toddlers in the Wonoayu Health Center region. In 2023, there were still 26 underweight toddlers (9.8%), 12 malnourished children (4.5%), and an increase in the number of stunted toddlers to 13. This community engagement program aimed to enhance the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of mothers of toddlers through cadre empowerment in Popoh Village, Wonoayu District, Sidoarjo Regency. The intervention involved 21 cadres and 20 mothers using an integrated Communication, Information, and Education (CIE) strategy, including educational sessions, simulations, and Small Group Discussions (SGD). The results demonstrated an increase in knowledge by 92% (based on the average post-test score) and improvement in skills by 87%. Furthermore, the activity fostered collective commitment among cadres and mothers to apply responsive feeding practices as a strategy to prevent stunting. Sustained support from healthcare workers is essential to maintain cadre engagement and strengthen the implementation of responsive feeding within families and communities. Keywords: Cadres, Responsive Feeding, Flashcard, Pocket Book.
Determinan Perilaku Menstrual Hygiene Management Pada Remaja Putri Elfira Nurul Aini; Anis Nur Laili
Health Research Journal of Indonesia Vol 4 No 6 (2026): Health Research Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63004/hrji.v4i6.1288

Abstract

Menstrual Hygiene Management (MHM) merupakan upaya menjaga kebersihan diri selama menstruasi untuk mencegah gangguan kesehatan reproduksi. Perilaku MHM yang kurang baik dapat meningkatkan risiko infeksi saluran reproduksi, infeksi saluran kemih, dan masalah kesehatan lainnya. Berbagai faktor diduga memengaruhi perilaku MHM pada remaja putri, seperti teman sebaya, keterpaparan informasi, pengetahuan, dan sikap. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis determinan perilaku Menstrual Hygiene Management pada remaja putri di Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya. Penelitian menggunakan desain analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional terhadap 159 remaja putri. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan uji Chi-Square serta regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas responden memiliki perilaku MHM baik (54,1%), teman sebaya baik (52,2%), pengetahuan baik (61%), keterpaparan informasi kurang (59,1%), dan sikap negatif (53,5%). Hasil uji Chi-Square menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh teman sebaya terhadap perilaku MHM (p=0,004), sedangkan keterpaparan informasi (p=0,095), pengetahuan (p=0,139), dan sikap (p=0,057) tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Analisis regresi logistik menunjukkan teman sebaya merupakan faktor determinan yang berpengaruh terhadap perilaku MHM dengan nilai OR=2,662. Disimpulkan bahwa teman sebaya merupakan faktor yang memengaruhi perilaku Menstrual Hygiene Management pada remaja putri, sedangkan keterpaparan informasi, pengetahuan, dan sikap tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Terhadap Riwayat Keberhasilan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Pada Ibu Bekerja Bunga Najwa Antariksa; K. Kasiati; Ervi Husni; Elfira Nurul Aini
Jurnal Kebidanan Malakbi Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/b.v7i2.2375

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding up to 6 months presents a challenge for working mothers due to dual roles. According to Lawrence Green’s theory, maternal knowledge and attitudes are internal predisposing factors that underlie health behavior, including breastfeeding success amid workplace limitations. This study aims to analyze the effect of maternal knowledge and attitudes on the success of exclusive breastfeeding among working mothers. This quantitative cross-sectional study involved 88 working mothers at Tambakrejo Public Health Center, Surabaya City, selected via simple random sampling. Data collected through questionnaires were analyzed using the Fisher-Freeman-Halton Exact Test for knowledge and the Fisher's Exact Test for attitudes. The results showed a significant effect of both maternal knowledge (p < 0.001) and maternal attitude (p = 0.027) on the history of successful exclusive breastfeeding among working mothers. Good knowledge and a positive attitude formed since pregnancy serve as crucial internal assets for working mothers to overcome breastfeeding barriers. Therefore, enhancing literacy and strengthening mothers' attitudes starting from pregnancy are necessary to support exclusive breastfeeding success when mothers return to work.