Sudarti Sudarti
Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika Universitas Jember

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PEMANFAATAN POTENSI SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA SEBAGAI SUMBER ENERGY LISTRIK MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK THERMAL CONVERTER Eza Bintang Ramadhan; Sudarti Sudarti
TESLA: Jurnal Teknik Elektro Vol 23, No 2 (2021): TESLA: Jurnal Teknik Elektro
Publisher : Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/tesla.v23i2.12132

Abstract

The problem of waste in the territory of Indonesia is quite high due to the large number of people in Indonesia. One of them is household waste. The amount of household waste that is increasingly piling up and not being processed or utilized properly and correctly results in these problems. Various kinds of household waste are often encountered such as wet waste, dry waste, organic waste and inorganic waste. With these problems, a solution was found to utilize this household waste as a source of electrical energy by using a thermal converter technique. The purpose of writing this article is to suppress the accumulation of household waste which can later be used as a source of electrical energy that is safe for the environment. In writing this article the author uses the article review method. The method of collecting data in this article is by reviewing articles from several existing reference journals. The data taken from the writing of this article is the potential source of electrical energy from the utilization of household waste using thermal converter technology. The results obtained from the use of this thermal converter technology are the efficiency that works for each thermal converter technology used. Then the potential resulting from the use of this thermal converter technology produces greater electrical energy with the use of an increasing number of household waste as well. ABSTRAK:Permasalahan sampah di wilayah Indonesia tergolong cukup tinggi yang diakibatkan dari banyaknya jumlah penduduk di Indonesia. Salah satunya sampah yang berasal dari rumah tangga. Banyaknya sampah rumah tangga yang semakin menumpuk dan tidak diolah atau dimanfaatkan secara baik dan benar mengakibatkan terjadinya permasalahan tersebut. Berbagai macam sampah rumah tangga yang sering ditemui seperti sampah basah, sampah kering, sampah organik dan sampah anorganik. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut ditemukan solusi untuk memanfaatkan sampah rumah tangga ini sebagai sumber energy listrik dengan menggunakan teknik thermal converter. Adapun tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk menekan penumpukan sampah rumah tangga yang nantinya bisa digunakan sebagai pemenuhan sumber energy listrik yang aman bagi lingkungan. Dalam penulisan artikel ini penulis menggunakan metode review artikel. Cara pengumpulan data pada artikel ini yaitu dengan review artikel dari beberapa jurnal referensi yang ada. Data yang diambil dari penulisan artikel ini yaitu potensi sumber energi listrik dari hasil pemanfaatan sampah rumah tangga dengan menggunakan teknologi thermal converter. Hasil yang didapatkan dari penggunaan teknologi thermal converter ini yaitu efisiensi yang bekerja untuk tiap teknologi thermal converter yang digunakan. Kemudian potensi yang dihasilkan dari penggunaan teknologi thermal converter ini menghasilkan energy listrik yang semakin besar dengan penggunaan jumlah sampah rumah tangga yang semakin banyak juga.
ANALISIS PERSEPSI PETANI DALAM PENGGUNAAN PESTISIDA KIMIA TERHADAP EKOSISTEM SAWAH DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Ega Bonansyah Utoyo; Sudarti Sudarti
AGRORADIX : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Agriculture faculty, Darul ‘Ulum Islamic University (UNISDA) of Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Agriculture has been an activity practiced by humans since ancient times. In the process of raising many pests that attack plants, farmers have resorted to pesticides especially chemical pesticides to ward off pests. Studies are therefore used to analyze the farmers' perceptions in the use of chemical pesticides to rice field ecosystems. The study uses a descriptive quantitative study to explain the farmers' perceptions of the use of chemical pesticides to rice ecosystems by using a method of direct interviews to farmers by using the questionnaires provided by the ajung district responders. Research data analysis using data interpretation analysis of the farmer's perceptions in the use of chemical pesticides to rice field ecosystems. Studies have shown that farmers use chemical pesticides more often than organic pesticides and that the majority of farmers have a perception that chemical pesticides will not affect rice field ecosystems. From the results of data and analysis, one might conclude that the farmers' perceptions level of the use of chemical pesticides to rice field ecosystems is still low.
ANALISIS PERSEPSI PETANI DALAM PENGGUNAAN PESTISIDA KIMIA TERHADAP EKOSISTEM SAWAH DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Ega Bonansyah Utoyo; Sudarti Sudarti
AGRORADIX : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 5 No 2 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum (UNISDA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/agroteknologi.v5i2.3122

Abstract

Agriculture has been an activity practiced by humans since ancient times. In the process of raising many pests that attack plants, farmers have resorted to pesticides especially chemical pesticides to ward off pests. Studies are therefore used to analyze the farmers' perceptions in the use of chemical pesticides to rice field ecosystems. The study uses a descriptive quantitative study to explain the farmers' perceptions of the use of chemical pesticides to rice ecosystems by using a method of direct interviews to farmers by using the questionnaires provided by the ajung district responders. Research data analysis using data interpretation analysis of the farmer's perceptions in the use of chemical pesticides to rice field ecosystems. Studies have shown that farmers use chemical pesticides more often than organic pesticides and that the majority of farmers have a perception that chemical pesticides will not affect rice field ecosystems. From the results of data and analysis, one might conclude that the farmers' perceptions level of the use of chemical pesticides to rice field ecosystems is still low.