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Sri Wianti
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Nursing

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STUDI FENOMENOLOGI: PENGALAMAN ADAPTASI DIRI PADA LANSIA DI MASA PENSIUN Sri Wianti; U Olis Muchlisin
HealthCare Nursing Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Healtcare Nursing Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.316 KB) | DOI: 10.35568/healthcare.v2i2.863

Abstract

Setiap manusia akan menjalani proses alamiah dari mulai dilahirkan sampai dengan menua. Proses tersebut memerlukan adaptasi dalam menjalaninya baik secara fisik, psikologis, sosial dan spiritual. Penyesuaian diri pada lansia secara keseluruhan dapat terjadi karena hilangnya pekerjaan atau pensiun menjadi salah satu tugas perkembangan yang harus dihadapi oleh lansia. Adaptasi menjadi hal yang penting untuk kelangsungan hidup lansia ke depannya. Tujuan penelitian ini ingin mengeksplor lebih dalam tentang pengalaman lansia dalam beradaptasi pada masa pensiun. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan desain fenomenologi deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling sampai mencapai saturasi data sebanyak delapan partisipan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan indepth interview dengan menggunakan pedoman wawancara semiterstruktur dan field note yang dianalisis dengan metode Colaizzi. Hasil analisis penelitian ini teridentifikasi lima tema yaitu perubahan fungsi fisik dan perubahan pola emosi, mekanisme koping lansia, mempertahankan kemampuan tubuh, mempertahankan hubungan sosial dan adaptasi kebutuhan spiritual. Rekomendasi yang diberikan dari hasil penelitian adalah untuk meningkatkan pengkajian terhadap lansia secara keseluruhan baik fisik, psikologis, sosial dan spiritual agar dapat teridentifikasi secara menyeluruh sehingga ditemukan cara untuk dapat menyesuiakan diri ke arah yang positif.
Relationship Between Family Support And Successful Aging In The Elderly Engkus Kuswara; Aneng Yuningsih; Sri Wianti
Jurnal Vocational Nursing Sciences (VNUS) Vol 2 No 1 (2020): JURNAL VNUS (Vocational Nursing Science)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (351.936 KB) | DOI: 10.52221/jvnus.v2i1.148

Abstract

Success in extending life expectancy should be viewed wisely as a manifestation of the success of human resource development in the present. However, it cannot be denied that with the increasing number of elderly people, this has the potential to cause various problems. One of them is related to the reduced level of population productivity. The elderly group often becomes unproductive because of the decline in their physical and mental conditions. This study aims to analyze the relationship between family support and successful aging in the elderly in Panulisan Dayeuhluhur Village. The research design used is correlational or relationship research with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples in this study were 52 of the 1073 elderly population in Panulisan Barat Village with a randomized proportional sampling technique. From the results of the Colmogorov-Smirnov test, it is known that there is a significant relationship between family support and successful aging in the elderly, with a p value of 0.000 which is smaller than an alpha of 0.05. Suggestions for nursing practitioners from the results of this study can be used as input to bring active efforts to health workers, especially gerontic nurses in the community in giving a social impression to the elderly, so that it is expected to produce better living conditions for the elderly. Further research is expected to dig deeper into the dimensions of family support in an effort to improve Successful Aging in the elderly with a deeper analysis of each dimension
Co-Authors Aneng Yuningsih Engkus Kuswara U Olis Muchlisin