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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AROMA TERAPI LEMON ELEKTRIK TERHADAP MUAL DAN MUNTAH PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I Detty Afriyanti; Nurul Huda Rahendza
Maternal Child Health Care Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Maternal Child Health Care
Publisher : Universitas Fort de Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/mchc.v2i1.1033

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting in pregnancy are the most common conditions of pregnancy women, it happens between 5 to 8 pregnancy weeks . The aim of this study was to determine The Effectiveness of Aroma Electric Lemon Therapy toward Nausea and Vomiting of the First Trimester Pregnant Women in BPM "R" Bukittinggi 2019. This study used experiment with one-time pretest posttest. It was conducted on october 2019. The populations and samples were 15 respondents. The data were collected through observation by using observation sheet and it was analyzed by frequency distribution and T-test statistical tests with Confidence Interval 95% or α 0,05. The results of the statistical test showed that the average value before was 5.27 and after was 3.27. The average difference before and after given lemon electric aromatherapy was 2.000 with p = 0.005 It means that, there is an effect of electric lemon aromatherapy. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that electric lemon aromatherapy was also effective in reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester. Based on this, it is expected that pregnant women could independently apply this therapy.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN BOOKLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG PROTOKOL KESEHATAN SELAMA PANDEMI DI PUSKESMAS MANDIANGIN BUKITTINGGI Detty Afriyanti; Widya Nengsih; Selvia Yuliani Gusrizal
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 7, No 3 (2022): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v7i3.1960

Abstract

Covid-19 infection in pregnant women has a greater impact than the group of women who are not pregnant. The design of this research was quasi-experimental with Post-Test Only Non Equivalent Control Group Design approach. The population in the study were 235 pregnant women. Sampling using purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 32 people who were divided into 2 groups. Data collection using a knowledge questionnaire. Data analysis included univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using independent t-test. The results showed that the average post-test knowledge in the control group was 14.37 and the post-test knowledge average in the experimental group was 19.00. There was a difference in the average knowledge of pregnant women between the control group and the experimental group with an average difference of 4.625 and p value = 0.000. It can be concluded that health education using booklets has a significant effect on knowledge of pregnant women about health protocols.
DETERMINAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMPSIA IBU POST SECTIO CAESAREA DI RSUP DR.M. DJAMIL PADANG Vitria Komala Sari; Detty Afriyanti; Ridesvina; Siska Rahmadiya
JAKIA : Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): JAKIA : Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Publisher : Society of Visual Informatics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62527/jakia.2.2.65

Abstract

Preeklampsia merupakan komplikasi obstetri serius yang masih menjadi penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas maternal, termasuk pada periode postpartum. Ibu yang menjalani sectio caesarea (SC) memiliki risiko lebih tinggi mengalami preeklampsia pascapersalinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan usia ibu, paritas, indeks massa tubuh (IMT), dan riwayat hipertensi kehamilan sebelumnya dengan kejadian preeklampsia pada ibu post SC. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik observasional dengan pendekatan case control. Sampel terdiri dari 304 ibu post SC, terbagi menjadi 152 kasus dan 152 kontrol yang dipilih secara purposive. Data berasal dari rekam medis RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang periode 2022–2024 dan dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan perhitungan odds ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usia (p = 0,093) dan paritas (p = 0,126) tidak menunjukkan hubungan bermakna.Sedangkan IMT (p = 0,001; OR = 2,328) dan riwayat hipertensi (p = 0,000; OR = 20,109) berhubungan signifikan dengan kejadian preeklampsia post SC. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu IMT tidak normal dan riwayat hipertensi merupakan determinan utama kejadian preeklampsia pada ibu post SC serta menunjukkan besaran risiko yang cukup tinggi sehingga perlu menjadi fokus utama dalam upaya pencegahan. Disarankan agar tenaga kesehatan memperkuat skrining antenatal untuk IMT dan riwayat hipertensi, meningkatkan edukasi mengenai pengendalian status gizi dan tekanan darah, serta melakukan pemantauan secara lebih komprehensif.