Radlyah Hasan Jan
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Manado, Indonesia

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Analisis Pengelolaan Zakat di Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara: Penghimpunan, Pendistribusian, dan Pelaporan Radlyah Hasan Jan; Faradila Hasan; Gisella Timbalo
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol 9 No 1 (2023): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/nukhbah.v9i1.876

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the collection, distribution, and reporting of zakat at the National Amil Zakat Agency in Southeast Minahasa Regency. This research is a qualitative approach (natural setting) using interviews and observation as data collection methods. The results of the study show that the management of zakat in Southeast Minahasa Regency is carried out by UPZ-UPZ in the Southeast Minahasa Regency, in this case the UPZ Al-Ansor Mosque and Ar-Rahman Mosque. The collection of zakat is preceded by outreach to the community via mosque loudspeakers and announcements when Friday prayers have been held. The collection of zakat fitrah is then carried out together with zakat mal in the month of Ramadan. The distribution of zakat is done by distributing the zakat to mustahik, at the time after the completion of the Eid al-Fitr prayer. As for zakat reporting, the National Amil Zakat Agency does not have a zakat report because the zakat reporting from the UPZ-UPZ is done through the Office of Religious Affairs in Belang District. This study highlights the current condition of zakat management which is not fully running optimally and suggests the need for increased government support to optimize the function of these zakat management institutions.
Comparative Study of Mosque and Church Construction Management in Majority-Minority Religious Communities: Cases from Manado and Gorontalo Radlyah Hasan Jan; Youlanda Hasan; António José Pereira Figueiredo; Arwansyah bin Kirin
Kawanua International Journal of Multicultural Studies Vol 5 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Manado (IAIN) Manado, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/kijms.v5i2.1251

Abstract

Religious diversity in Indonesia presents unique challenges in managing houses of worship construction, particularly in areas where religious groups constitute a minority. This study investigates the management of mosque construction in Manado, a predominantly Christian city, and church construction in Gorontalo, a predominantly Muslim city. Using a qualitative approach, data were collected through interviews with key informants including mosque and church committee leaders, religious leaders, and local government officials, as well as through direct observation and documentation analysis. The findings revealed five critical elements in worship house construction management: planning processes, funding sources, organizational structure, implementation strategies, and evaluation mechanisms. The study found that while both cities maintain religious tolerance, management approaches differ significantly between majority and minority contexts. In Manado, mosque construction faced challenges primarily in financial management and internal organizational conflicts, while in Gorontalo, church construction encountered regulatory hurdles despite facing fewer social obstacles. These findings have important implications for religious policy development and interfaith relations in pluralistic societies, suggesting the need for more structured management approaches in worship house construction that consider both technical and socio-religious factors.