Muna bin Hamzan
Pusat Pengajian Syariah, Fakulti Pengajian Kontemporari Islam, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA) Terengganu, Malaysia

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Garis Panduan Mengenai Amalan Sihir Menurut Perspektif Islam Muna bin Hamzan
Islam Universalia: International Journal of Islamic Studies and Social Sciences Vol 3 No 3 (2022): Islam Universalia
Publisher : Cyber Media Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56613/islam-universalia.v3i3.208

Abstract

This study aims to provide general guidance to religious authorities and the prosecution on the conduct of magic in society for the purpose of the process of enforcement and prosecution of magic practitioners. Apart from that, it is also an explanation and exposure to the Muslim community about the dangers of believing in the practice of magic and its use that can lead to the deviation of the beliefs of a Muslim. This study is based on the Results of the Muzakarah of the Fatwa Committee of the National Council for Islamic Religious Affairs Malaysia: Law on the belief in the practice of magic and its use according to Islamic perspective has been gazetted as a Fatwa in several State Fatwa Departments in Malaysia. Violation of the fatwa decision that has been gazetted as an offense because it is considered an insult to Islam and the Religious Authority. The objective of this study will be to discuss the characteristics of superstitious practices, forms of magic practices, the characteristics of magic practitioners, in brief, the role of the authorities in combating magic practices. The methodology used in this study is a library study that is the analysis of documents such as books and articles. It is hoped that these guidelines can also provide understanding and explanation to Muslims in this country on the characteristics of the practice of magic, superstition, and magic according to the Islamic perspective with the hope that the Muslim community stays away from all practices that can threaten the faith, threaten the lives of others and affect harmony society if there is no collective effort from all authorities to curb it.
Garis Panduan Pemakaian Pakar Pengubatan Islam sebagai Suatu Keterangan Pendapat Pakar bagi Kes Jenayah Sihir Muna bin Hamzan
Islam Universalia: International Journal of Islamic Studies and Social Sciences Vol 3 No 3 (2022): Islam Universalia
Publisher : Cyber Media Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56613/islam-universalia.v3i3.209

Abstract

This study aims to guide the Shariah judiciary, especially the Prosecution Department and the judges, in determining Islamic medical experts as an expert opinion to be adopted in the trial for cases of magic crimes in Shariah courts. These Guidelines will also be the basis of reference and guidance to the state Islamic religious department (JAIN) and government agencies such as the Malaysian Islamic Development Department (JAKIM) related to certified Islamic medical experts. This study will discuss the conditions Ruqyah Syar'iyyah in Islamic medicine, the pillars Ruqyah Syar'iyyah in Islamic medicine, ethics of Islamic medicine practitioners, the conditions of Islamic medical practitioners in brief. In addition, this study also highlights the principles of Islamic treatment and etiquette of Islamic treatment practices. The methodology used in this study is a library study that is a list of documents such as books and articles. It is hoped that these guidelines can also provide understanding and explanation to Muslims in this country on thae conditions and ethics of Islamic medicine. In addition, it aims to identify true practitioners of Islamic medicine and coincide with the standards of Islamic requirements in the hope that the Muslim community will seek and receives treatment services from real practitioners of Islamic medicine. This step must be played collectively by all authoritative parties to introduce the true practice of Islamic medicine and comply with the principles of faith and Islamic law.