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All Journal Pioneer: Journal of Language and Literature Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature
Pratiwi Retnaningdyah
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Grice Maxims Breaking in the Teacher and Students’ Online Interaction Agnes Lintangsasi Wicaksono; Syafi’ul Anam; Pratiwi Retnaningdyah; Slamet Setiawan
Pioneer: Journal of Language and Literature Vol 14 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Letters, Universitas Abdurachman Saleh Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/pioneer.v14i1.1658

Abstract

Grice promotes four maxims to obey as the requirements for successful communication, including quality, quantity, relevance, and manner. However, several conditions require breaking the maxims to make communication more effective, including an interaction between teachers and students. The gender of the students and the practice of online classes also contribute to the breaking of maxims. Hence, this study aims to examine the breaking of Grice maxims in the online classroom interaction between the teacher and students of different genders. The communication between an English teacher and her students in an online class was observed to gather the data. Then, the results were analyzed qualitatively. Finally, this study found that teachers’ interaction with students of both genders produced flouting of quantity maxim. The teacher’s interaction with the female students flouted quantity, relevance, and manner maxims which is caused by the cooperative communication leading females to talk a lot, while the teacher's interaction with male students flouted the quality, relevance, and manner maxims, which is caused by the dominance that males tend to show to female. Moreover, the flouting of maxims made positive and negative results in the communication. Lastly, a more extended period study is suggested to produce further findings.
Exploitation and Conservation Azka Nisa Shafira; Pratiwi Retnaningdyah
Pioneer: Journal of Language and Literature Vol 14 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Letters, Universitas Abdurachman Saleh Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/pioneer.v14i1.1698

Abstract

Employing ecology as the pivotal basis of its narrative, Dune by Frank Herbert is regarded as the pioneer of ecological science-fiction novels. This qualitative study intends to examine the exploitation and conservation of nature and how human background influences such behaviours in Frank Herbert’s Dune. The researcher employs an ecocritical approach to literature to discuss the compiled textual data. Through the thematic analysis technique, this article reveals how Dune highlights the issues of the authority party and the indigenous society of Arrakis triggered by the abundance of the spice melange and the absence of water and vegetation, where these two sides of the population have contradictory intentions towards natural resources—exploiting and conserving. Moreover, the study unveils that the extortion attempts of the Galactic Imperium, the Harkonnens, CHOAM, and the Spacing Guild are driven by political and economic motives, and the conservation effort of the Fremen and the Atreides is the outcome of their ecological awareness.
The Power of The Computer-Generated Imagery (CGI) in Avengers Endgame Movie: Hyperreality Perspective Lestari Budianto; Slamet Setiawan; Pratiwi Retnaningdyah; Pijar Krupskaya Barus; Bilqis Aurell Widya Ningsih; Diah Riska Amelia
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.352

Abstract

In this modern era, technology plays a very important role in human life. Related to film production, Technology can emerge hyperreality -fiction reality that looks real- to provide a better experience and sensation for the viewers. Avengers Endgame movie is one of action movie that uses hyperreality for the effect. This movie is directed by Antony and Joe Ruso. This paper explores the effects of hyperreality that occurs in the superhero team. Bearing with the objective of the study, the researcher uses the theory of hyperreality proposed by Jean Baudrillard. In this paper, the researcher used a descriptive qualitative method to explore and explain how hyperreality affected the superhero team in Avengers Endgame. The result shows that CGI technology plays a very important role in creating hyperreality effects. Superheroes with incredible abilities, places, planets, weapons, and scenes are supported by CGI to enable imagination as an illusion that looks so real in the movie. Many things that do not exist and seem impossible in the real world look so real that it is difficult to distinguish between illusion and reality. That is how hyperreality effects on the Avenger Endgame movie applied.
Co-Authors Agnes Lintangsasi Wicaksono Azka Nisa Shafira Bilqis Aurell Widya Ningsih Diah Riska Amelia Lestari Budianto Pijar Krupskaya Barus SLAMET SETIAWAN Syafi’ul Anam